Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day’s events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all, isn’t accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?
When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well-equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically took out my pen…
At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.
Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling. I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I take pictures, but not very often—only of objects I find really beautiful. I’m no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.
I don’t want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes. Maybe I won’t have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I’ll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me. I don’t live to make memories—I just live, and the memories form themselves.
【小题1】Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of ______.
A.observing her school routine |
B.expressing her satisfaction |
C.impressing her classmates |
D.preserving her history |
A.A dull night on the journey. |
B.The beauty of the great valley. |
C.A striking quotation from a book. |
D.Her concerns for future generations. |
A.Notes and beautiful pictures. |
B.Special thoughts and feelings. |
C.Detailed accounts of daily activities. |
D.Descriptions of unforgettable events. |
A.to experience it |
B.to live the present in the future |
C.to make memories |
D.to give accurate representations of it |
【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
解析试题分析:文章大意:这是一篇说明文,介绍了作者的爱好就是记录下自己的经历,但作者后来感受到记录经历,不如享受现在。
【小题1】细节题:根据文章的意思,特别是第一段最后两句: but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all, isn’t accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?关键词:a way of preserving the past“保护过去的一种方法。”选D。
【小题2】细节题:根据文章第二段的描述:The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. 可知,这样的景色太美了。可知是优美的景色改变了他对记日记的看法。选B。
【小题3】细节题:根据文章第四段第一句:Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling.可知作者是把特殊的情感和感觉放进日记中,选B。
【小题4】细节题:根据文章的意思,特别是第四段最后一句:I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.可知作者认为过有意义的生活就是要体验它。选A。
考点:考查人生百味类短文
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
You’ve just come home, after living abroad for a few years. Since you’ve been away, has this country changed for the better—or for the worse?
If you’ve just arrived back in the UK after a fortnight’s holiday, small changes have probably surprised you—anything from a local greengrocer suddenly being replaced by a mobile-phone shop to someone in your street moving house.
So how have things changed to people coming back to Britain after seven, ten or even 15 years living abroad? What changes in society can they see that the rest of us have hardly noticed—or now take for granted? To find out, we asked some people who recently returned.
Debi: When we left, Cheltenham, my home town, was a town of white, middle-class families—all very conservative (保守的). The town is now home to many eastern Europeans and lots of Australians, who come here mainly to work in hotels and tourism. There are even several shops only for foreigners.
Having been an immigrant (移民) myself, I admire people who go overseas to find a job. Maybe if I lived in an inner city where unemployment was high, I’d think differently, but I believe foreign settlers have improved this country because they’re more open-minded and often work harder than the natives.
Christine: As we flew home over Britain, both of us remarked how green everything looked. But the differences between the place we’d left behind and the one we returned to were brought sharply into focus as soon as we landed.
To see policemen with guns in the airport for the first time was frightening—in Cyprus, they’re very relaxed—and I got pulled over by customs officers just for taking a woolen sweater with some metal-made buttons out of my case in the arrivals hall. Everyone seemed to be on guard. Even the airport car-hire firm wanted a credit card rather than cash because they said their vehicles had been used by bank robbers.
But anyway, this is still a green, beautiful country. I just wish more people would appreciate what they’ve got.
【小题1】After a short overseas holiday, people tend to _______.
A.notice small changes |
B.expect small changes |
C.welcome small changes |
D.exaggerate small changes |
A.Cautiously. |
B.Positively. |
C.Sceptically. |
D.Critically. |
A.the relaxed policemen |
B.the messy arrivals hall |
C.the tight security |
D.the bank robbers |
A.Life in Britain. |
B.Back in Britain. |
C.Britain in Future. |
D.Britain in Memory. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
You feel happiest when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving. If you give and give without making time to fill your own needs, then it’s likely you will burn out, or feel upset .When you take and take without giving anything back ,you never feel fulfilled, so you are always searching for ways to fill the void in your life.
The way to create a healthy balance between giving and receiving is to know and then live by your values .I break values up into two groups which I call being and having values. Your being values are the character traits of the ideal person you would like to be. I suggest to my clients that they choose three being values that they are willing to make a commitment to live by. An example of some being values are: kind, loving, generous, inspirational, peaceful, wise and even powerful. By acting on these values you give to others through your actions and you inspire others by being a positive role model. Mastering being these character traits becomes your life purpose.
Your having values are the feelings you need to create in order to be happy. These could be companionship, achievement, support, being valued or financial security. This is what you receive. You take responsibility for filling your own needs by taking steps to create these feelings and conditions in your life.
When you make a commitment to live by your being values, it becomes easier to make conscious choices rather than reactionary ones. If your usual pattern is to talk about your problems, you could choose to think and act like a calm person. A calm person might go for a walk, meditate, or set a time limit before responding. If your usual pattern is to worry, you could choose to act like a responsible or wise person. In other words, you would act like the person you choose to be—this is the key to personal power.
When you choose to act on your values, you not only feel good about yourself, you reinforce your chosen beliefs. Over time acting in this way changes how you see the world, and in turn the way other people think of you.
【小题1】The main purpose of this passage is to ___________.
A.persuade the readers to make a commitment |
B.inform the readers how to be truly happy |
C.explain to the readers what personal values are |
D.instruct the readers how to make wise choices |
A.gain a lot of power | B.fill your own needs |
C.seek all human virtues | D.form positive personality |
A.a feeling of emptiness | B.an absence of one’s mind |
C.a break of continuity | D.a state of confusion |
A.your success in the competition | B.the help from your friends |
C.your own peaceful mind | D.the friendship |
A.Having values are better than being values. |
B.The way other people think of you decides who you are. |
C.A calm person does not choose to complain. |
D.A responsible person does not care about financial security. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
My brother-in-law opened the bottom drawer of my sister’s bureau(衣橱)and picked out a wonderful skirt. “Jan bought this the first time we went to New York, at least 8 or 9 years ago .She never wore it. She was saving it for a special occasion.” Well, I guess this is the occasion.
He took the skirt from me and put it on the bed. His hands touched the soft material for a moment, then he shut the drawer and turned to me, “Don’t ever save anything for a special occasion. Every day you’re alive is a special occasion.”
I’m still thinking about his words, and they’ve changed my attitude to life. I’m spending more time with my family and friends and less time in committee meetings. Whenever possible, life should be a pattern of experience to enjoy, not suffer. I’m trying to recognize these moments now and treasure them.
“Someday” and “one of these days” are being lost from my vocabulary. If it’s worth seeing or hearing or doing, I want to see and hear and do it now . I’m not sure what my sister would have done if she had known she wouldn’t have tomorrow.
I think she would have called family members and a few close friends. She might have called a few former friends to apologize and mend her fences for past things. I like to think she would have gone out for a Chinese dinner, her favorite food.
If I knew that my hours were limited, those little things left undone would make me angry. Angry because I put off seeing good friends whom I was going to get in touch with someday. Angry and sorry because I didn’t tell my husband and daughter often enough how much I truly love them.
I’m trying very hard not to put off, hold back, or save anything that would add laughter to our lives. And every morning when I open my eyes, I tell myself that every day, every minute, and every breath truly, is…a gift from God.
【小题1】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Every day is a gift |
B.My poor sister |
C.Value friendship every day |
D.Every day is an important occasion |
A.She wanted to wear it on special occasions |
B.She kept it as a special gift for someone else |
C.She saved it until she grew older |
D.She wanted to keep it as a sweet memory |
A.Spending more time staying with family every day. |
B.Attending social activities as often as possible |
C.Enjoying life and valuing every day. |
D.Trying to get along well with friends |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Once upon a time, a man was walking on a mountain when he found an incredible cave with all kinds of treasure inside it. So he gave up his job, his home, and his friends, and spent all his time guarding the cave.
He was so dedicated to it that he hardly ate or drank, and before long he fell ill. One day, when he could hardly move at all, he decided to share the treasure.
He crawled into the cave to get a handful of jewels, but discovered, to his horror, that it was empty except for a small emerald (绿宝石). The man took it and gave it to the first person to come by, a woman.
Then an old man came by. “What bad luck!” the man said. “Just a moment ago I gave a woman the last of the treasure I was guarding.”
“Are you sure there is nothing left?” the old man asked.
The man took him into the cave, where they found a chest with jewels and some bags of gold. The man was shocked, and the old man explained to him, “At last! At last! At last someone has broken the spell of this cave. This is the Cave of Treasure, and you’re the first to have passed its great test. Many have dedicated their lives to this cave, only to end up realizing there was nothing here …”
“And why does this happen?” the man asked.
“This magic cave has only as many riches as your own heart. When someone discovers it, the cave fills with the treasure they bring with them, but later, when they have devoted themselves to guarding the treasure, their hearts become empty, as does the cave. The only way to fill it is by filling your heart with all that is good, as you did by giving the woman that last jewel.”
From that day on, the man understood that it was better to share than to keep. Thanks to the cave and the old man, he became noble and generous.
【小题1】Why did the man give up his job, home and friends?
A.Because he possessed a variety of treasure. |
B.Because he devoted himself to a great test. |
C.Because he had to guard the treasure cave. |
D.Because he wanted to find the treasure cave. |
A.All kinds of treasure. | B.A chest with jewels and gold. |
C.A small emerald. | D.A handful of jewels. |
A.They all found the cave empty at last. |
B.The old man freed them from its spell. |
C.They all filled the cave with the treasure they had. |
D.They thought it was better to share than to enjoy the treasure alone. |
A.Different people have different views. |
B.Treasure only belongs to those who possess it. |
C.Some people never learn what is really valuable. |
D.Purely material things cannot make us truly wealthy. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
People say teenagers are no good. They make too much noise in shopping malls; they drive carelessly up and down America’s main streets. And at least some of the time those things are true.
But we shouldn’t forget that there are hard moments in the life of a teenager too.
I watched such a moment not long ago at a woman’s funeral which happened in a church. A teenage grandson stepped forward. Softly he began:“I want to share a few values that Nana taught me. She never failed to see light in any situation. When our family dog would attack her, what would Nana say? Oh, what beautiful markings that dog has.” That was Nana.
“She was a strong woman who often lived in the shadow of my grandpa, who was a successful businessman in this city. But she was the one behind the scenes who provided the strength and support for Grandpa’s career,” he said, with a voice now trembling. “That was Nana’s way.”
Finally, in a voice breaking free of sorrow, he looked up and said, “Nana taught me courage. She put up a fight to the end, when she died peacefully, which is how she lived her life. That was Nana’s way, and I hope I can carry on in the same manner.”
There are no hearts as sensitive as those of teenagers, because everything is happening to them for the first time. The trouble with teenagers is that they haven’t learned to be controlled. When that boy rose to speak about the woman who had been his dearest friend, his honest voice dragged each of us out into the open where we could no longer hide. I was moved and learned a lot.
【小题1】According to the first paragraph, ______.
A.peopledon’tthinkhighlyoftheteenagers |
B.youngpeoplearelivingahardlife |
C.peopleshouldn’tforgetyoungpeople |
D.youngpeopleshouldkeepquietbeforethepublic |
A.hadgreatinfluenceovertheboywhenshewasalive |
B.likeddogsverymucheveniftheyoftenattackedher |
C.couldseeeverythingaroundherthoughshewasold |
D.wasaweakwomanlivingintheshadowofhisgrandpa |
A.wasfilledwithsadnessandgaveupfinishinghistalk |
B.wasalwaysverygoodatexpressinghimself |
C.practicedalotinordertogiveamovingspeech |
D.hadgreatdifficultyinacceptingthelossofNana |
A.theyoungpeopleweretooweaktofacecertainfacts |
B.theyoungpeoplehavelearnedtocontrolthemselves |
C.theadultscouldlearnsomethingvaluablefromtheyoung |
D.theadultsshouldteachtheyounghowtodealwiththedeath |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
They crossed in front of me as I was driving out of the store parking lot.My first reaction was filled with anger at being delayed for a whole ten seconds.But I quickly became patient when I realized that this was an elderly couple.
The man leaned on his wife who walked in front of him.He not only used her for support but it was obvious that he was blind.The two of them worked as one—each needing the other to function in this fast-changing world.
That little example of true strength changed my whole personal perception(理解)of life that day.Suddenly I wasn’t so mad about having to work a few extra hours on Saturdays.I had my strength,and I was still relatively young.
That picture of those two elderly people walking with dignity and strength stayed with me the entire week.My life wasn’t so bad after all.I had my health and a good job.I had a wonderful,supportive wife.I started to think—not only was I lucky to have these all, but also was that wonderful old couple,who,despite the trials and sufferings of a long life,still had the love and support of each other to carry them through this world.
There are so many people out there just like that couple.My wife and I sometimes picture ourselves in our old age, walking arm in arm into the sunset.That image always gives us a warm feeling of comfort.Just remember,none of us would be here if it wasn’t for our elders.We all should spend a little extra time and patience when it comes to helping our elder friends.
【小题1】When the author was about to drive away,the couple .
A.entered the store | B.hit his car |
C.got in his way | D.asked him for help |
A.They lived a happier life than he |
B.They were admirable for their lasting love |
C.They didn’t live a life without hardships |
D.They wouldn’t be respected for walking together. |
A.the author hated working on Sundays |
B.the author is satisfied with his life |
C.old couples were advised to walk in the sunset |
D.many people like that couple because they are blind |
A.Spend an Extra Minute | B.Stay with Your Wife |
C.Be Careful When Driving | D.Respect the Blind,Please |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.
I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see-—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.
The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to "the hard times."
My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.
From my experiences I have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.
【小题1】How did the author get to know America?
A.From her relatives. | B.From her mother. |
C.From books and pictures. | D.From radio programs. |
A.confused | B.excited |
C.worried | D.amazed |
A.often lost her way |
B.did not think about her future |
C.studied in three different schools |
D.got on well with her stepfather |
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