【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Save the Earth
Without the Earth we have nowhere to live, along with many other organisms. If we don’t save the Earth 【1】(active) now, our children or grandchildren might not be able to see it for long. Our atmosphere 【2】 (weaken) and we have to do something about it quickly.
We could plant more 【3】 (tree) to create more oxygen to keep the bad air away from the atmosphere,【4】 we could just stop cutting down the rainforest. We are living and we need the space but we aren’t the only species on this earth.【5】 (save) the rainforest is not only good for the atmosphere but also good for the many different species that the earth provides for 【6】 (we).
We could try to get as many people as possible to switch to other energy using 【7】 (little) mineral fuels for energy and relying more on solar and wind energy 【8】 fossil fuels are destroying our earth and we need 【9】 (limit) the use of it.
Recycling is one of the simplest ways 【10】 helps our precious planet. Everyone can help. All they have to do is follow three simple rules: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle!
The world is precious and we need to keep it that way.
【答案】
【1】actively
【2】is weakening
【3】trees
【4】or
【5】Saving
【6】us
【7】less
【8】because
【9】to limit
【10】that
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了现在人类拯救地球的方法。
【1】考查副词。句意：如果我们现在不积极地拯救地球，我们的子孙后代可能无法长久地看到它。分析句子可知，空格处修饰前面的动词save，修饰动词要用副词作状语。故填actively 。
【2】考查时态。句意：我们的大气层正在减弱，我们必须迅速采取行动。此处指地球的大气层正在恶化，强调一个正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时，故填is weakening。
【3】考查名词。句意：我们可以种更多的树来制造更多的氧气，防止空气污染。根据前面的more可知，后面的名词应该使用复数形式。故填trees 。
【4】考查连词。句意：我们可以种更多的树来制造更多的氧气，防止空气污染，或者我们可以停止砍伐雨林。根据语境可知，前后两句表示选择，故填or。
【5】考查动名词。句意：拯救雨林不仅有益于大气，而且有益于地球为我们提供的许多不同物种。句子缺少主语，故用动名词做主语，表示一个抽象动作，此时要用动词的ing形式。考生虽然知道这里缺少主语，但是可能会想到使用不定式，而不定式作主语的时候，表示一个具体的动作。故填Saving。
【6】考查代词。句意：拯救雨林不仅有益于大气，而且有益于地球为我们提供的许多不同物种。。根据意思，地球给我们提供了很多不同的物种。介词for后要用代词宾格，故填us。
【7】考查形容词比较级。句意：我们可以尝试让尽可能多的人使用更少的化石物燃料作为能源。与后面的more进行对比，指我们可以少使用化石燃料。故要用little的比较级less，故填less。
【8】考查原因状语从句。句意：因为化石燃料正在破坏我们的地球，我们需要限制它的使用。根据语境可知，这里表示原因，指因为那些化石燃料正在摧毁我们的地球，所以我们要限制使用。故填because。
【9】考查不定式。句意：因为化石燃料正在破坏我们的地球，我们需要限制它的使用。“need”作为实义动词，后面要用不定式作。故填to limit。
【10】考查关系代词。句意：回收利用是帮助我们宝贵星球的最简单的方法之一。分析句子可知，本句是定语从句中，先行词是the simplest ways，在定语从句中做主语，先行词前有最高级修饰，要用that, 故填that。
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Success Takes Focus
You can have a strong desire and really want to achieve your goal but as you’ve experienced, life has its way of knocking us off course. Things come up, and distractions occur.
Success takes a lot of focus. You’ve had the experience of setting a goal and being really excited about achieving it only to have a few weeks or months to go by and realize the goal has dropped down on your list of priorities.
People often get easily side tracked. This doesn’t just happen all at once. You get off track just little by little until one day, you realize you’re completely off track. Keeping your mind focused on your goal can be a constant battle because everything around you is trying to get your attention. It will be your job to keep your goal up high on your priorities list.
So what can you do to keep your focus? There are several things you can try. You can write down your goal and read it each morning and night. You can visualize achieving your goal daily.
One of my favorite methods of keeping focused on a goal is to constantly ask myself, “Is what I’m doing right now bringing me closer to my goal or further away?” Once you answer that question, you’ll know what to do. You can make sure that your daily to-do list includes doing something that will take you closer to your goal.
If you look back at the goals you’ve tried to achieve and realized you haven’t achieved any of your major goals, it may be time to just focus on a single goal. This way, all of your energy and focus can be put towards obtaining that one goal which will increase your chances of getting it. It’s a lot better to just achieve one major goal than to work on a dozen and achieve none of them.
Remember that you’re human and because of this, you’ll make some errors in judgment. Instead of beating yourself up, just be aware that certain things can take your focus away from your goals. Once you’re aware of these things, you can actively reduce the amount of time they take your focus off your goals.
Distractions are like gravity. It’s going to cause us all to fall every now and then. The important thing is that we bounce back up every time we fall. Get your focus back on your goal when you start to realize it’s drifting somewhere else.
Passage outline | Supporting details |
A common phenomenon | Achieving your goal requires much 【1】, but distractions are a barrier to your success. |
The way it happens | Getting side tracked is a 【2】 process, and you have to battle against getting off track 【3】. |
【4】 on solving the problem | ◆You can 【5】 yourself of your goal by writing it down, reading it every morning and imagining achieving it. ◆ Make sure what you do helps you get 【6】 to your goal. ◆ Focusing on a single goal makes you more 【7】 to achieve it. ◆ Don’t blame yourself, as it is 【8】 for humans to make wrong judgement. ◆ Accept the fact that distractions are 【9】 to happen and try to reduce the time of getting distracted. |
Summary | Distractions can be compared to 【10】 causing us all to fall often, in which case we should bounce back to our goal timely. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 My son was playing with a bottle of bubbles. Dip the loop in the bottle, pull it out, and blow it to make bubbles. He understood the principle but was vainly _______ to blow bubbles. He would dip and dip and blow and blow, but alas, no _______. He _______ me the bottle and loop and asked me, “Daddy, can you make bubbles?”
I hadn’t blown bubbles in years. I am a _______ by education, fairly well-trained in surfactant (活性剂) technology. However, all that knowledge is completely _______. I was having no more _______ than my son. I dipped and puffed, _______ no bubbles.
After several _______ attempts, I changed strategies. _______ puffing on the loop of soapy water, I just gently breathed on it. My son ________ with delight as a big beautiful bubble formed and ________ away. I explained to him, “Son, you can’t blow hard. You must ever so ________ breathe on the loop to make bubbles.” He ________ his urgent desire to make big bubbles by blowing hard and followed my advice. Big bubbles!
There are some things that you can get with ________, but other things only ________ from the gentleness of a soft breath.
【1】A.tryingB.managingC.expectingD.acting
【2】A.changesB.bubblesC.resultsD.drops
【3】A.lentB.handedC.threwD.cast
【4】A.researcherB.professionalC.chemistD.parent
【5】A.out of dateB.of no useC.in doubtD.in trouble
【6】A.trialB.confidenceC.patienceD.success
【7】A.evenB.thusC.somehowD.still
【8】A.fruitlessB.toughC.unwillingD.difficult
【9】A.DespiteB.WithoutC.OnD.Except
【10】A.screamedB.noddedC.rushedD.flew
【11】A.escapedB.floatedC.burstD.bounced
【12】A.silentlyB.slightlyC.eagerlyD.gently
【13】A.freedB.fueledC.containedspan style="width:54.74pt; display:inline-block; -aw-tabstop-align:left; -aw-tabstop-pos:311.45pt">D.reduced
【14】A.brainB.actionC.forceD.science
【15】A.surviveB.separateC.jumpedD.arise
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词的或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scientists found that air pollution may be responsible 【1】 a big reduction in 【2】 (intelligent). Research showed that air pollution led to big falls in test 【3】 (score) for languages and mathematics. The study called "The influence of air pollution on cognitive (认知的)performance"【4】(conduct) over four years ago. Researchers analyzed speaking and mathematics tests 【5】 (take) by 20,000 people of all ages. They said, "Polluted air may do harm to cognitive ability as people become older. "
The study is a warning to the rest of the world ,【6】(particular) those in cities. Over 91 percent of the world population live in areas with polluted air,【7】 is the fourth biggest cause of global deaths. Researchers discovered that the 【8】(long) people were exposed to polluted air, the greater their cognitive ability went down. They said air pollution caused a year' s worth of lost education. For those aged over 60, this could be several years. A researcher warned, "There 【9】be) no shortcut to solve this issue. Governments really need to take effective measures 【10】(reduce) air pollution. "
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 As a famous doctor, Sigmund Freud has problems telling his left from his right. He writes in his diary: I do not know whether it is obvious to other people which is their own or other’s right or left. In my case, I have to think which is my right and no organic feeling tells me. To make sure which is my right hand, I have to make a few writing movements quickly.
Neuroscientist Eric Chudler at the University of Washington referred to a recent study where 71 of 364 (19.5 percent) college professors and 311 of 1,185 (26.2 percent) college students said that they occasionally, frequently or all of the time had difficulty when they had to quickly identify right from left. Chudler told The Washington Post that 95 percent of the 3,719 people who tried his test reported more difficulty with left/right than with up/down.
In most cases, left/right confusion is rarely a big deal. But knowing your directions obviously can be critical if you’re a surgeon or a pilot. That’s why in key situations, there are plans in place to minimize（使减到最少）the chance of problems. In a health care situation, someone may write “not this leg” on a limb（肢）, for example. And in the air, because distractions（分心）can cause any number of errors, pilots must avoid all non—essential conversation during the critical phases of flight.
Experts say that right/left confusion doesn’t mean you’re not smart. But scientists aren’t totally sure what causes the right/left confusion. There does, however, seem to be a link between right/left confusion and brain lateralization（偏侧性）—the fact that the right and left halves of the brain each control unique functions.
There may, however, be an association with gender（性别）. Several studies have found that women are more likely than men to say they are sometimes unable to distinguish between their right and their left. But some researchers say that’s only because women are more likely than men to admit they may have a problem.
【1】According to Sigruund Freud’s diary, he .
A.can’t tell the right directly
B.doesn’t know which is his right hand
C.is more foolish than other people
D.isn’t satisfied with his organic feeling
【2】Eric Chudler mentions the numbers in Paragraph 2 to tell us that .
A.it is easy to tell up from down
B.left/right is as important as up/down
C.many people have trouble with left/right
D.most people can judge left/right easily
【3】Which of the following may be the important moment of flight according to the text?
A.When the plane is taking off.
B.When the plane is coming down.
C.When the pilot is talking with others.
D.When the pilot is judging the directions.
【4】Where can you probably read the text?
A.In a private diary.B.In a science fiction.
C.In a latest newspaper.D.In a fashion magazine.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 It's October and you know what that means —the return of pumpkin Kit Kats, spooky (幽灵般的，怪异的)costumes for the kids and, of course, homemade Halloween treats. The whole spooky season leads up to tricks on October 31, but Halloween as we know it may be changing.
It's pretty common knowledge that Halloween takes place on October 31. For a lot of parents, it's a night of headaches. Sure enough, parents are fully occupied with an unforgettable Halloween party and have no time to be with the kids. Then the kids have to be dressed and out the door for two hours of trick-or-treating time, which can be tough to manage. Most remarkably, it's hard to pack all the holiday fun into a school night. Eating all that candy right before bed won't make for an easy school day the next morning.
Last year, a nonprofit organization called the Halloween and Costume Association(HCA) began a petition (请愿)to change the date of Halloween. They proposed that Halloween take place on the last Saturday of the month. Thus, parents can have time to celebrate it with their kids.
Though the petition started in 2018, it has really picked up steam this year. Right now, more than 148, 000 people have signed. When a quota(限额) of 150,000 signatures is met, the petition will be delivered to the President of the States, and the government will be making the final call.
Really, the petition isn't about breaking tradition but about making Halloween more family-friendly. It technically makes Halloween longer, so who wouldn't be taking about all-day spooks? If you'd like to sign the petition and make your voice heard before October, you can find it here.
【1】What troubles parents most on Halloween?
A.They can't find the kids in the night.B.They have little time to prepare for it.
C.It's hard for kids to behave themselves.D.Halloween may take place on a school day.
【2】The petition for Halloween is actually intended to____.
A.help kids gain more freedomB.create more parent-child time
C.allow parents to have a day offD.promote the event to a new level
【3】What can be inferred about the petition?
A.No one desired to sign their name at first.B.It has been put aside by the government.
C.The US president thinks nothing of it.D.It has gained increasing favor.
【4】What is the best title for the text?
A.Break the traditional barriers?B.Make Halloween Much Longer?
C.Celebrate it in another manner?D.Necessary to observe Halloween?
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese have a saying, "Firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven 【1】 (necessity) lo begin a day." 【2】 tea is the last one on the list, we still can see 【3】 plays an important role in our daily life. For the Chinese, tea drinking and tasting are not the same. Tea drinking is for refreshment, while tea tasting 【4】 (carry) more cultural meaning. It stresses more about the ultimate goal, 【5】 (value) highly in Chinese culture: the 【6】 (harmony) unity of human beings with nature. Because of the fact that the fragrance of tea is not aggressive, tea is often compared to personal character. Its characteristics of being pleasant, low-keyed, and lasting 【7】 (associate) to a personal character as well as a friendship between gentlemen. Wherever you are,【8】 a cup of tea in hand, you can get closer to peace and relaxation. While 【9】 (enjoy) the green leaves in the cup, you will find fame, wealth and other earthly concerns are 【10】 (entire) far away. Tea is the symbol of elegance.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 The best way of leaning a language is always using it. The best way of leaning spoken English is_______ in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words_______ up and people will not_______ you. Sometimes people will_______ things too quickly and you can't understand them.But _______ you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you_______ . Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing_______ your mistakes. It's_______ for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you,_______ they don't understand what you were saying. The most important thing for leaning English is: Don't be________ of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.
【1】A.listeningB.talkingC.readingD.writing
【2】A.mixB.mixingC.to mixD.mixed
【3】A.likeB.knowC.helpD.understand
【4】A.sayB.talkC.tellD.speak
【5】A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.although
【6】A.haveB.makeC.takeD.product
【7】A.atB.onC.inD.for
【8】A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well
【9】A.unlessB.becauseC.as soon asD.as long as
【10】A.sadB.worryC.afraidD.unhappy
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【1】Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a clothing store.
B.At a work event.
C.At the cleaner’s.
【2】When will the woman return?
A.Tomorrow morning.B.This afternoon.C.Tonight.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com