根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。（每空一词，共10分）
The driver i_________the danger sign and then could not stop the bus on the hill. 21世纪教育
It’s useful to read some _____________ (简写)English stories.
There is another _________（相似点）between Beijing and Xi’an.
(祝贺)to you on your passing the public servant interview.
Anyone who wants to ___________ (成功) has to work hard.
They deeply a_______________（感谢）his kindness.
As we know, smoking, which _____________(影响) our health, is a bad habit.
He helped me s___________ a mathematical problem.
Tom p____________ to be reading a book when the teacher entered the classroom.
With the help of mobile phone, we can c_____________ with people distant away.
寒假乐园北京教育出版社系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.
Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.
Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.
We can infer from the text that humans and animals _________.
A. depend on one sense in choosing food
C. choose food in similar ways B. are not satisfied with their food
D. eat entirely different food
Which of the following eats only one type of food?
A. The white butterfly. C. The bear. B. The small bird. D. The fox.
Certain animals change their choice of food when ___________.
A. the season changes
C. they move to different places B. the food color changes
D. they are attracted by different smells
We can learn from the last paragraph that __________.
A. food is chosen for a good reason
C. some people have few choices of food B. French and British food is good
D. some people care little about healthy diet
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Fading beauty
She is widely seen as proof that good looks can last for ever. But, at nearly 500 years of age, time is catching up with the Mona Lisa.
The health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci in 1505, is getting worse by the year, according to the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫博物馆) where it is housed.
“The thin, wooden panel on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago,” the museum said. Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the world’s most famous painting is not easy. Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state (状态).
Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile. “It is very interesting that when you’re not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops,” said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University. “It’s because direct vision (视觉) is excellent at picking up detail, but less suited to looking at shadows. Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”
However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile. Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was eventually sold to France’s King Francis I in 1519.
In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat. He said he planned to return it to Italy. The painting was sent back to France two years later.
During World War II, French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.
Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.
What does the writer mean by “time is catching up with the Mona Lisa”?
A. The painted woman is not so beautiful any more.
B. Ageing is something that affects us all.
C. The painting needs repairing.
D. At such an old age, she is no longer popular.
What makes the repair work difficult?
A. The wooden panel is thin and old.
B. No one knows exactly what materials were used to create the painting and how it might respond to treatment.
C. The health of the painting is suffering
D. Experts can’t agree on how to carry out repairs.
What makes her smile so mysterious according to Professor Livingston?
A. The materials the Italian artist used. B. The way she smiles.
C. The way Da Vinci painted the smile. D. It plays a trick upon the human mind.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Dr. Marie Curie is known to the world as the scientist who discovered radioactive metals i.e. Radium and Polonium.
Marie Curie was a Polish physicist and chemist. Together with her husband, Pierre, she discovered two new elements and studied the x-rays they emitted. She found that the harmful properties of x-rays were able to kill tumors. By the end of World War I, Marie Curie was probably the most famous woman in the world. She had made a conscious decision, however, not to patent methods of processing radium or its medical applications.
Marie Curie was born on November 7, 1867 in Poland and died on July 4, 1934. Her co-discovery with her husband Pierre Curie of the radioactive elements radium and polonium represents one of the best known stories in modern science for which they were recognized in 1901 with the Nobel Prize for Physics. In 1911, Marie Curie was honored with a second Nobel prize, this time for chemistry, to honor her for successfully isolating pure radium and determining radium's atomic weight.
As a child, Marie Curie amazed people with her great memory. She learned to read when she was only four years old. Her father was a professor of science and the instruments that he kept in a glass case fascinated Marie. She dreamed of becoming a scientist, but that would not be easy. Her family became very poor, and at the age of 18, Marie became a governess. She helped pay for her sister to study in Paris. Later, her sister helped Marie with her education. In 1891, Marie attended the Sorbonne University in Paris where she met and married Pierre Curie, a well-known physicist.
Marie Curie contributed greatly to our understanding of radioactivity and the effects of x-rays. She received two Nobel prizes for her brilliant work, but died of leukemia, caused by her repeated exposure to radioactive material.
The underlined word “emitted” in the 2nd paragraph means_______.
A. gave off B. gave away C. set out D. set off
According to the passage, which order of the following is right?
① Marie Curie worked as a governess. ② Marie Curie met and marry Pierre Curie.
③ Marie Curie learned to read. ④ Marie Curie was honored with a second Nobel Prize.
⑤ Marie Curie discovered radium.
A. ①②③④⑤ B. ③①②⑤④ C. ①②③⑤④ D. ③①②④⑤
When did Marie Curie win a Nobel Prize for a chemistry?
A. In her twenties B. In her thirties C. In her forties D. In her fifties
What does the passage mainly talked about?
A. Marie Curie discovered radium B. Marie Curie, a famous chemist
C. Marie Curie won two Noble Prizes D. The brief biography of Marie Curie
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
He looked at me in a friendly but ________ （好奇的）way .
You need ________ （耐心） to do the work .
He _________ （赠送）her with a bunch of flowers .
He is a very __________ （有天资的）actor .
China is a developing country _________ （属于）to the third world .
Jenny bought some _________ （家具）yesterday .
I can _________ （推荐）him to you for the job . He is a very good worker .
He is so tired that he has not enough ________ (力气) to walk .
The police are questioning the drivers who may have ________ (目睹) the accident .
He ________ (强调) that the factory’s safety standards are the best in the country .
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
-----Tim, please don’t talk in class.
-----Pardon?
-----I _____ talk in class.
A. tell you don’t B. tell you not to C. told you didn’t D. told you not to
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
—Since you like the fur coat so much, why not buy it?
—Well, I can’t afford coat.
A. that expensive a B. that an expensive C. so expensive D. such expensive
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
----How are things with you?
----_________. I now make enough money to pay bills and keep food on the table.
A. From bad to worse B. Can’t complain C. Too bad D. Too good
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
—If you like the model car, you can _____ it. I don’t want it.
—Thank you very much.
A. remove B. carry C. leave D. keep
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