完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A PRANK (恶作剧) is naughty behavior that is at most scolded if it gets too much. This is three Chinese students studying in California in the US described what they had done.
Zhai Yunyao, Yang Yuhan and Zhang Xinlei, all 19, called it a “prank” when they took their classmate Liu Yiran to a park where “Liu was … beaten, spat (吐痰) on, with cigarettes and forced to eat her own hair during a five-hour attack”, the Associated Press.
However, their “prank” in March 2015 was a crime in the US. The punishment was years in prison for kidnapping and assault (攻击). Zhai was to 13 years in prison, Yang to 10 years and Zhang to six years on Feb 17. They will be sent back to China serving their sentences, reported The Los Angeles Times.
The bullying (欺凌) case has caused quite a discussion in China where school bullying is not 42 but is seldom considered a crime. According to a survey done by China Youth Daily in July last year, 73.3 percent of the 1,002 said they had experienced or seen bullying cases at school.
However, offenders (冒犯者) receive proper punishment. In most of the cases, offenders only get criticism from schools. Offenders under 14 have no criminal . Those aged between 14 and 16 usually get a light punishment only when they serious crimes like murder and rape (强奸), according to China’s laws.
“The articles about protecting minors (未成年人) have started to get punishing school bullies,” commented an article in Bandao Metropolis Daily. “Some bullies even use the laws as a shield (挡箭牌) for their violent .”
In , the US is quite tough on bullying.
A(n) of 46 of the 50 US states now have their own anti-bullying laws, according to the US Department of Education. Bullying, according to those anti-bullying laws, not only direct physical contact like hitting, but also verbal assaults like name-calling.
Also, judges in the US have the right to minor offenders as adults if the cases are serious or if they have criminal records.
China could learn from the US, its legal system to stop bullying, some people have suggested. Huang Zhiyuan, a procurator (检察官) at the Henan People’s Procuratorate, advocated lowering the criminal age in Procuratorate Daily. Li Fangchao of China Daily advised China to make a anti-bullying law.
A more profound (深刻的) message the case showed to us is that “the common tolerant toward bullying should be changed”, commented Jiaxing Daily. “When teenagers do something wrong, we should tolerate and help them when necessary. But all of these have a limit.”
1. A.what B. where C. how D. why
2.A. forced B. burned C. thrown D. punished
3.A. committed B. described C. commented D. reported
4.A. actually B. really C. badly D. terribly
5.A. taken B. sent C. put D. sentenced
6.A. while B. before C. after D. on
7.A. often B. rare C. regular D. common
8.A. respondents B. consultants C. assistants D. accountants
9.A. a few B. few C. many D. none
10.A. opportunity B. challenges C. worries D. responsibility
11.A. murder B. commit C. act D. take
12.A. rid of B. along with C. in the way of D. out of
13.A. behavior B. belief C. mistake D. bully
14.A. conclusion B. disbelief C. a word D. contrast
15. A. number B. group C. total D. quantity
16. A. includes B. contains C. confirms D. indicates
17.A. think B. play C. treat D. punish
18.A. improving B. correcting C. benefiting D. changing
19.A. terrific B. clear C. related D. specific
20.A .reaction B. attitude C. understanding D. consideration
科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年河南洛阳高二下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
The first Ml choir rehearsal(彩排)of the school year took place in the school hall. All the students joined together to sing. I watched as my elder sister and her grade came in and took their places next to us on the stage. Meanwhile, I could hear laughing. Some students were pointing at a girl standing next to my sister. I’d never seen this girl before. A girl whispered in my ear, “ Did you know she’s wearing diapers(纸尿裤）？”
After school that evening, I asked my sister about the girl I’d seen. She told me her name was Theresa and that she was a very nice girL .“ Why were those kids being mean to her? I asked, “Because they’re stupid，” she said.
One day, I was walking home from school when I heard voices behind me. “There’s the little idiot’s (傻子)sister. Does your sister wet her pants too?” I walked a little faster and then I felt a atone hit me in the back. When I got home, I ran down to my sister’s room.
I pushed my way into her room, screaming at her. “Why do you have to be that giri’s friend? I don’t see anyone else being nice to her, ” Janelle yelled back, Because she is a wonderful person and she is dying!” I will remember those words as long as I live. Theresa wet her pants because she had an illness, which was killing her. My sister was the only one nice enough to be her friend and stick up for her. A few months later, Hieresa passed away.
I felt proud that Janelle was my sister. Throughout the years I watched her, and she always made friends with everyone. It didn’t matter if they ware fat, thin, brilliant or not. She never left anyone feeling isolated or alone. It was she who changed me and taught me to never look at anyone in the same way again.
1.Why did other students make fun of Theresa?
A. Because she was dying very soon.
B. Because she was not good at singing,
C. Because she behaved in an unusual way.
D.Because she was usually dressed poorly.
2.What was the turning point of the story?
A. Janelle became a friend of Theresa.
B. Theresa suffered from a serious illness.
C.The author lost her temper to her classmates.
D.The author was told the truth about Theresa.
3.What is the message conveyed in the story?
A.We shouldn’t look at anyone shallowly.
B. Making friends teaches us more things.
C. Disadvantaged people need our sympathy.
D. Understanding is important among friends.
4.What might be the best title for the passage?
A.A Great Hero to Me
B.A Girl in Need of Help
C.An Unforgettable Rehearsal
D.An Embarrassing Experience
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年陕西西安市高二下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
短文填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或填入括号中单词的适当形式。
A proverb says, "Time is money". But in my opinion, time is even __1.__ precious than money. Why？2. _ when money is spent, we can earn it back. However, when time is __3._（go） , it will never return. 4._ is known to all that the time we can use is limited. Therefore we should make 5._ use of our time to study hard so as to serve our country in __6._ future. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people __7._ do not realize the value of time. They waste their precious time smoking, drinking and playing. In __8. word, we should form the good habit of __9._ (save) time. Do not put off what can be done today 10. tomorrow.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年山西大同市高一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
完形填空
Every person needs water and a diet of healthy foods. These foods should some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.
People need energy . They eat different kinds of food which change into energy. The energy is_ in calories. Even when you , you are using energy - about 65 calories an hour. you are at school, or walking home, your body is burning up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you _ be using 400 calories an hour. _ Sports Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, as much as 650 calories an hour.
The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat sugar than many other countries in the world. That is lots of people in China have healthy white teeth.
People in the Western world do not eat such healthy foods. They eat fat and sugar and don’t take enough . Because of this, they weight very easily. Their diet contains a lot of fat in the of potato crisps, potato chips, butter, cream and chocolate. They eat a lot of sugar exists in cakes, soft drinks, and so on.
The result is that many of them become fat. some have bad teeth. In some parts of Britain, one person in ten, the age of thirty, has had no teeth .
1.A. include B. contain C. keep D. gain
2.A. for life B. to live C. to live in D. for a living
3.A. measuring B. taken C. measured D. measure
4.A. are asleep B. fall asleep C. go to sleep D. go to bed
5.A. While B. During C. Although D. If
6.A. must B. can’t C. need D. might
7.A. At B. On C. In D. With
8.A. surely B. usually C. perhaps D. hardly
9.A. rich B. poor C. good D. bad
10.A. more B. larger C. less D. smaller
11.A. how B. why C. what D. that
12.A. much too B. many too C. too many D. too much
13.A. exercises B. food C. work D. exercise
14.A. put on B. gain on C. get on D. put up
15.A. type B. form C. kind D. sort
16.A. what B. which C. as D. whose
17.A. sweets B. sweet C. candy bar D. sweet thing
18.A. But B. Or C. And D. So
19.A. at B. for C. with D. by
20.A. left B. leave C. leaving D. to leave
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏扬州中学高二下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意: 每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
For thousands of years, the most important two buildings in any British village have been the church and the pub. In fact, until a place has a church and a pub，it isn’t really considered a community worthy of a name. Traditionally, the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town, since it is where people gather to give and receive news. In fact, the word ‘ pub' is short for public house.
That's how it used to be, but things are beginning to change. It is said that the credit decline is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business. People don’t have lots of spare money to spend on beer. Recently, the UK government banned smoking in all pubs, and that may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.
This decline is happening despite the fact that in recent years the UK government has started to allow pubs to stay open after 11 p. m. Previously, with 11 p. m. as closing time, customers would have to drink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly. The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as “binge drinking “, and it causes some long-term health problems for people and problems with violent crime for communities. The UK government is changing the law to discourage binge drinking, and regularly spends money on television advertisements to warn people of the problems of drinking too much.
In order to save their businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market. Now, there are a number of different types of pubs.
As you can see, British pubs now offer something for everyone. A lot of pubs used to be
working men' s clubs, meaning that women could not usually enter. Today, however, women can freely enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems. Perhaps things are changing for the better after all.
Topic | The 1.___of British Pub Culture? |
The 2.___role of churches and pubs in people' s daily life in the UK | ?People won't name an area 3.___there is a church and a pub. ?They are the places where people gather to share news. |
The 4._______ of the decrease of the pub business | ?The credit decline is said to cause many pubs to 5.____down. ?No smoking is 6._____ in any pubs, which may have had an effect on the business. ?The government is trying hard to 7.______binge drinking. |
8.______ to save the business | ?Pubs are making changes to 9.___ the needs of the market. ?As a woman in the UK nowadays, you can enjoy a drink in almost all the pubs. |
10.________ | Things are changing for the better probably from now on. |
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏扬州中学高二下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
When asked ____ electrical bikes are prohibited in Hangzhou, the government’s explanation _____ riding them is a high risk of a severe traffic accident obviously didn’t satisfy the public.
A. why;which B.how; which C. why; that D. how, that
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏扬州中学高二下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
US basketball player Dave once said the best teams always communicate with each other and they __________ personal glory for the common goal.
A. divide B. relieve C.acquire D. sacrifice
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏盐城中学高一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
--- Did you try to _______the manager to come to attend the lecture?
--- Yes. He _______, but he was too busy at that moment.
A. recommend, meant to
B.persuade, meant to have
C. suggest, had meant to
D. request, was meant
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年安徽铜陵一中高一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Christmas Eve was tomorrow. I hoped one of the packages that held a camera had already been placed under the Christmas tree. It was the only thing I wanted. I had been dropping hints to my parents. I love taking photos. My bedroom walls are covered with photos I had taken with my mom’s old camera. I’m always trying to capture(捕捉) those perfect moments in which you can hear the laughter or touch the beautiful scene, but my camera has always seemed to fall short.
I knew Mom had put a few presents under the tree this morning, so I went on a hunt in my mom’s room. I opened the door and found my Christmas present was lying unwrapped on the floor — a big pink cat. I felt so disappointed.
Mom seemed to notice that, and she tried to cheer me up. “Stacy, I got your present today. I am so excited to surprise you!” “I can’t wait,” I said. The next day I couldn’t wait any longer. I needed to tell her.
”Mom, may I talk to you for a second?”
“Sure, dear. What do you need to talk about?” she asked.
And so it came — how upset I was that I was getting a cat.
“Stacy, that cat is for your sister Julia!” she said with a smile.
“Then what am I getting?” I asked.
She just smiled. “You’ll have to wait and see.”
Next morning, I happily got into the living room and sat next to the tree. I pulled out the box with my name on it and opened the wrapping paper to find…
My camera! “Thank you!” I said to both Dad and Mom.
Dad picked up the camera and took a picture of Julia, Mom and me. It has become one of my favorite pictures. Just on that Christmas morning, I took lots of photos with my camera — my little sister making a face, my parents giving me a soft smile — and all of these photos have come to mean one thing to me: LOVE.
1.The underlined phrase “dropping hints” in Paragraph 1 means ________.
A. talking often B. sending presents
C. suggesting indirectlyD. taking pictures
2.Why did Stacy feel disappointed at first?
A. Her mother couldn’t understand her at all.
B. Her mother didn’t buy her any Christmas gift.
C. She mistook her sister’s Christmas gift for hers.
D. She didn’t find her present in her mom’s room.
3.We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. her mother bought Stacy a big pink cat
B. her mother knew what gift Stacy wanted
C. Stacy thought it’s OK to have an old camera
D. Stacy finally got her gift on Christmas Eve
4.What would be the best title for the passage?
A. A Christmas gift as wished
B. Love is more important than gifts
C. A wonderful Christmas
D. Love cannot be bought
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