Question

第一节：单词拼写. (根据句意在答题卷写出下列单词的正确形式,答案写在答题卡上，共10分)

1.I shouldn’t have been so difficult at school, but it was probably because I l_____ confidence.

2.At first, people a______ of his studies and urged him to continue.

3.These men knew that knowledge and understanding are more v_______ to a man.

4.This p______ sad event left a deep impression on Pliny who had lost an uncle in the erupion.

5.The meaning of love was still not a_______ to Helen but she kept on trying to understand,

6.One can only feel sorrow and deep _______(同情) for these once-living statues.

7.I hate to think what will become of my ______(名声) as an excellent accountant.

8.Pompeii is like a “ time capsule” ______(保存) a frozen moment in history.

9.As Helen’s knowledge and vocabulary  ______(扩大), she asked more and more questions.

10.At that time, the church and many people ______（倾向于）to ignore the facts.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.lacked

2.approved

3.vital

4.particularly

5.apparent

6.sympathy

7.reputation

8.preserving

9.expanded

10.tended

【解析】

试题分析：

1.因为句子时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式lacked意思“缺乏”

2.and连接两个并列结构，urged是一般过去式，所以前面用一般过去式approved意思“赞成”

3.固定句型be vital to sth意思“对……至关重要”

4.后面有形容词sad，副词修饰形容词，所以用副词形式particularly

5.固定词组be apparent to sth意思“对……显而易见的”，

6.因为前面有形容词deep，形容词修饰名词，所以用名词形式sympathy意思“同情”

7.因为前面有物主代词my，物主代词修饰名词，所以后面用名词形式reputation意思“名声”

8.前面有名词time capsule，动名词做名词的后置定语，所以用动名词preserving意思“保存”

9.由后面的句子she asked more and more questions可以知道是一般过去时，所以用过去式形式expanded意思“扩大”

10.由时间状语At that time，可以知道是一般过去时，所以用过去式形式tended意思“倾向于”

考点：考查单词和短语的识记。

点评：注意时态，看时间状语或者句子里原有时态，来决定该用什么时态；单复数，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词加s或es；和一些固定搭配，要靠平时多积累；要正使用单词形式，形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词。