A. | If I know | B. | Should I know | ||
C. | Had I known | D. | If I should have known |
分析 要是我知道你要来,我本会待在家里.
解答 答案是C.
本题考查虚拟条件句的倒装.虚拟条件句中如果含有助动词should、had和were,可以将连词if 省去,将这三个助动词提前;虚拟条件句中往往用过去完成时表示与过去事实相反的假设;与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句的主句中用"would/should/could/might+have done".本句主句动词是would have stayed,可见是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气.所以题干从句完整的表达是"If I had known you were coming",去掉if,将had提前,由此得出答案是C.
点评 在掌握虚拟语气的规则的基础上,判断题干属于什么类型的虚拟,然后根据语境,选用恰当的动词形式表达虚拟.
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