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11.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.
  Though she had been in a coma(昏迷)for nearly six months,it was still a(16)Awhen my grandmother passed away.I was not yet thirteen when she(17)B.I'd understood that death awaited her,but in those first moments of knowing,I could not(18)Dthat"eventually"had finally come to pass.
  Friends came to the funeral home to pay their last respects to my grandmother and to show their support for my mother.Not(19)Awhere to be or what to do,I stayed off to the side.The(20)Dfinally ended with the arrival of my friend Kelly.
  Kelly and I had been friends ever since she was three and Four.We were"home"friends,the kind who rode bikes together after school,went(21)Cto a KFC a few blocks away,even though we weren't allowed to leave the block.
  At the funeral home,Kelly came right to me.In her hands were two packages of M&M's.Kelly knew that was one of my(22)B.We had often taken long trips to the store for(23)D.We sat in the back,eating M&M's and talking quietly.A(24)Cexperience had suddenly become easier to bear,with a childhood offering of chocolates and the(25)Cof a devoted friend.
  Trying to come up with something to offer a heartbroken person is(26)C.Kelly had understood,even at twelve,that there wasn't much she could do to reduce my pain(27)Abe there with me and bring something that just might make me(28)C.
  Now,whenever Kelly and I find ourselves at funeral home for family member of ours,the other has always shown up(29)BM&M's,a small offering of(30)Ato take the edge off the hovering sorrow.We've(31)Dthat when we're old,the one who dies first will have a crazy old lady throwing M&M's into her grave.M&M's will(32)Bbe significant to me.They will(33)Dme that even when something as painful and powerful as(34)Ccomes to claim what's most important to me,there will always be Kelly…and her chocolate.
  M&M's,melt(溶解)in your(35)B,not in your hand.

16.A.shockB.topicC.storyD.custom
17.A.returnedB.diedC.criedD.recovered
18.A.tellB.pretendC.findD.believe
19.A.knowingB.seeingC.guessingD.planning
20.A.activityB.introductionC.ceremonyD.awkwardness
21.A.directlyB.separatelyC.secretlyD.hurriedly
22.A.collectionsB.favoritesC.presentsD.choices
23.A.dollsB.pensC.dressesD.chocolates
24.A.valuableB.familiarC.painfulD.previous
25.A.dutyB.dreamC.companyD.greeting
26.A.strangeB.cleverC.difficultD.reasonable
27.A.butB.orC.soD.and
28.A,thinkB.wonderC.smileD.jump
29.A.forB.withC.atD.by
30.A.cheerB.excitementC.rewardD.patience
31.A.worriedB.rememberedC.suspectedD.joked
32.A.evenB.alwaysC.alsoD.merely
33.A.warmB.promiseC.recurD.remind
34.A.darknessB.pressureC.deathD.failure
35.A.mouthB.heartC.armsD.eyes.

分析 本文属于记叙文阅读,主要向我们讲述了作者的祖母去世了,虽然已经有了准备但是作者还是无法接受,后来作者最好的朋友凯利带着巧克力豆来找作者,使他能减轻一些痛苦,他们甚至开玩笑说老了之后先离世的那一个对方会在坟墓中放上巧克力豆,可以看出他们的深厚友情以及巧克力豆对她们的影响.

解答 16.A  根据让步状语从句,虽然…但是…,虽然祖母已经昏迷快六个月了,但是祖母去世的时候对作者来说仍是一种震惊("it was still a shock when my grandmother passed away").shock,震惊.topic,话题.story,故事.custom,习惯.故选A.
17.B  根据上文,该句讲的是祖母去世的时候("when she died"),在她去世的时候,我还不到十三岁.因此选die,去世(此处过去式).Return,返回.Cry,哭泣.Recover,恢复.故选B.
18.D  根据上下句构成转折关系,作者不能相信祖母的最后时候已经过去了("I could not believe that"eventually"had finally come to pass").选相信,believe. Pretend,假装.故选D.
19.A  根据主句是我躲到一旁("I stayed off to the side"),现代分词表示原因,即因为我不知道该在哪,该做什么("Not knowing where to be or what to do").故选A.
20.D  根据上文,这种尴尬终于随着我朋友凯利的到来而结束了,作者此时的感觉应该是尴尬,故选D.
21.C  根据让步从句,我们是闺蜜,就是放学后一起骑车,偷偷去距离几条街远的肯德基的那种,即使我们不被允许离开本街道.即使不被允许("even though we weren't allowed to…"),名词种类("the kind")的同位语从句应该是就是…偷偷去距离几条街远的肯德基的那种("who…,went secretly to a KFC a few blocks away"),故选C.
22.B  根据下文他们经常走很远去商店买巧克力("even though we weren't allowed to…"),本句应该是巧克力是作者最喜欢的东西之一("Kelly knew that was one of my favorites").故选B.
23.D  根据下文,我们经常走很远去商店买巧克力.故选D.
24.C  根据上文作者的祖母离世,再根据独立主格结构with的复合结构(with+主语+doing)表示原因,本句主句应是作者的痛苦经历变得好承受了("A painful experience had suddenly become easier to bear").故选C.
25.C  根据独立主格结构with的复合结构(with+主语+doing)表示原因,独立结构应是因为童年时光带给了我巧克力和忠诚的朋友的陪伴("with a childhood offering of chocolates and the company of a devoted friend"),故选C.
26.C  根据常识,试着想出某种东西送给心碎的人是很难的,应该是不容易给心碎的人以安慰,故选C.
27.A  根据上下文,凯利已经理解到她能做了的除了和我在一起,带给我一些可能使我微笑的东西来减轻我的痛苦以外,就没有多少了.,此处介词所表示的关系是除了,选but(but+to do 除了做…),后面的不定式to被省略.故选A.
28.C  根据句子关系,即使十二岁,凯利已经理解到她能做了的除了和我在一起,带给我一些可能使我微笑的东西来减轻我的痛苦以外,就没有多少了.因此此处应该是可能使我微笑,故选C.
29.B  根据介词和宾语巧克力豆("M&M's")的关系是带着巧克力豆,故选B.
30.A  根据句意,此处名词巧克力豆("M&M's")的同位语成分应是巧克力豆是一种小件让人欢乐的礼物("M&M's,a small offering of cheer").故选A.
31.D  根据句意,我们开过玩笑说到老的时候,先离世的那个会有一个疯狂的老妇人把M&M巧克力豆扔进她的坟墓里.此处是开玩笑时说的,故选D.
32.B  根据上文,这里应该是总结性的,M&M巧克力会永远对作者有意义("M&M's will always be significant to me.").故选B.
33.D  根据句意,此处的主句应是它们会提醒我("They will remind me…"),故选D.
34.C  根据宾语从句中包含让步状语从句(even when…即使在什么时候…),这里应该是表示比较,像死亡一样痛苦而强烈的东西("something as painful and powerful as death").故选C.
35.B  根据全文,M&M巧克力对作者的心灵是一种慰藉,此处是融化在心中("melt in your heart"),故选B.

点评 本文需要学生通读全文,了解文章大意,分析句型,明确关联关系,结合上下文判断,确定答案后带入复查.

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