【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词活括号内单词的正确形式。
I am looking at an old friend of mine.
He has been one of my best【1】(friend )for almost 12 years. He has blessed my life with his loyalty, kindness, 【2】(wise) and love since the day when I first met him. 【3】doesn't matter to me that he has four legs instead of two, fur instead of clothes, and barks at me instead of talking to me.
As I watch my friend sleeping【4】the sun, I can't help【5】(think) of all the goodness he has brought into my life. He has been with me every day through good and bad times. He has always been my protector. He has always reminded me that I am loved and showed me how 【6】(love)others at the same time.
My friend has aged far 【7】(quickly)than me and had more and more health problems over the years. I am not sure how long we will be together before he 【8】(pass)away from this world.
This 【9】(wonder)dog has helped me understand that you don't have to be perfect to be loved and【10】poor health and old age might affect the body but they don't have to decrease the spirit.
【答案】
【1】friends
【2】wisdom
【3】It
【4】in
【5】thinking
【6】to love
【7】more quickly
【8】passes
【9】wonderful
【10】that
【解析】
本文是一篇抒情文。本文讲述了作者与其动物朋友的深厚情谊以及他从这个动物朋友身上得到的感语。
【1】考查名词单复数。句意为:近12年来,他是我最好的朋友之一。“one of+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的…之一”,由于有one of 修饰,其后的名词应用复数形式。故填friends。
【2】考查词性转换。句意为:从我第一次见到他的那一天起,他就以他的忠诚、善良、智慧和爱心赐福于我的生活。设空处前后的loyalty, kindness,love都是名词,与设空处共同作with的宾语,因此,设空处也应用名词。故填wisdom。
【3】考查代词。句意为:对我来说,他有四条腿而不是两条腿,他有皮毛而不是衣服,他对着我吠叫,而不是和我说话,这没关系。Itdoesn’t mattertosh.that..为固定句型,其中that引主语从句,It为形式主语,故填It。
【4】考查介词。句意为:当我看着我的朋友在阳光下睡觉时,我不禁想起他给我的生活带来的所有好处。inthesun为固定短语,意为“在阳光下”。故填in。
【5】考查非谓语动词。句意为:当我看着我的朋友在阳光下睡觉时,我不禁想起他给我的生活带来的所有好处。can’thelp doingsth.为固定搭配,意为“禁不住做某事”。故填thinking。
【6】考查非谓语动词。句意为:他总是提醒我,我是被人爱的,并同时告诉我如何去爱别人。showedme后接宾语,为“疑问词+不定式”结构。故填tolove。
【7】考查副词的比较等级。句意为:我的朋友比我老得快得多,而且这些年来他的健康问题也越来越多。根据空后的than可知,此处含有比较意义,应用比较级。quickly的比较级为more quickly。
【8】考查动词的时态。句意为:我不确定在他离开这个世界之前我们还会在一起多久。before引导时间状语从句,主句为将来时,表示将来的动作,从句应用一般现在时表将来;从句的主语为第三人称单数he,故填passes.
【9】考查词性转换。修饰名词dog,应用形容词。故填wonderful。
【10】考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,understand后有两个宾语从句,设空处为第二个宾语从句的引导词,从句中不缺主谓宾等成分且意义完整,设空处只在句中起连接作用。故填that并且不能省略。
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