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    Be aware of those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can create a false impression. For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!” This guy’s a winner, right? Maybe, or maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was winner. He’s really a big loser! He didn’t say anything that was false, but he omitted important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
    Untrustworthy candidates in political campaigns often use this tactic. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents runs an advertisement, saying “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. However an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”
    Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples(粉刺).” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.
    This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
    小题1:Which statement is true according to the article?
    A．Whenever people tell the truth, they may lie
    B．You cannot trust lottery agent.
    C．All governors help their states.
    D．The truth can be used in dishonest ways.
    小题2:The author clearly wants people ___________.
    A．to think carefully about what they read and hear
    B．to vote for female candidates
    C．not to believe advertisements of any kind
    D．not to trust any politician
    小题3:Governor Smith’s opponents wanted __________.
    A．to make her a liarB．to beat her in the campaign
    C．to get jobs in the governmentD．to detect her lie

    小题1:D
    小题1:A
    小题1:B

    小题1:细节题：从第一段的句子：Be aware of those who use the truth to deceive可知真相可以被用作不诚实的方式。选D
    小题1:推理题：文章介绍了用真相撒谎的把戏，就是想要读者对看见听见的事情要小心，选A
    小题1:细节题：从第二段的句子：One of her opponents runs an advertisement, saying “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!”可知斯密斯州长的对手想用不完全的真相击败他，选 B
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    British paychologists have found evidence of a link between excessive(过度的) Internet use and depression, a research has shown.
    Leeds University researchers, writing in the Psychopathology journal, said a small part of Internet users were classed as Internet addicts and that people in this group were more likely to be depressed than non-addicted users.
    The article on the relationship between excessive Internet use and depression is from a questionnaire-based study of 1,319 young people and adults.
    The respondents answered questions about how much time they spent on the Internet and what they used it for; they also complete the Beck Depression Inventory---a series of questions designed to measure the seriousness of depression.
    The six—page report, by the university’s Institute of Psychological Science, said 18 of the people who complete the questionnaire were Internet addict.“Our research indicates that excessive Internet use is associated with depression, but what we don’t know is which comes first—are depressed people drawn to the Internet or does the Internet cause depression?” the article’s lead author Dr Catriona Morrison said.”What is clear is that, for a small part of people, excessive use of the Internet could be warning signal for depressive tendencies.”
    The age range of all respondents was between 16 and 51 years, with an average age of 21.24. The average age of the 18 Internet addicts was 18.3 years. By comparing the levels of depression within this group to that within a group of 18 non—addicted Internet users, researchers found the Internet addicts had a higher chance of developing depression than non-addicts. They also discovered that addicts spent more time visiting sexually pleasing website, online gaming sites and online communities.
    “The public speculation（推测）was further proved by this study. That’s to say, over-engaging in websites which serve to replace normal social function might be linked to psychological disorders like depression and addiction,” Morrison said.”We now need to consider the wider social influence of this relationship and clearly prove the effects of excessive Internet use on mental health.”
    小题1:Internet addicts are people who ______ according to the passage.
    A．use the Internet more than enough
    B．feel depressed when using the Internet
    C．seldom connect to the Internet
    D．feel depressed without the Internet
    小题2:What is confirmed by the study according to the passage?
    A．Depression leads to excessive use of Internet
    B．Depression results from excessive use of Internet
    C．Excessive use of internet usually accompanies depression
    D．Excessive use of internet is usually earlier to depression
    小题3:It is thought by the public that online communities______.
    A．can never replace normal social function
    B．are intended to replace normal social function
    C．are associated with psychological disorders
    D．shouldn’t take the blame for psychological disorders
    小题4:According to Dr Catriona Morrison, the public speculation________.
    A．lacks scientific evidenceB．helps clarify their study
    C．finds a theoretical basisD．has little scientific value

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。   
    Year after year my brothers, sister and I would lie in bed awake on Christmas morning. We were just  36   to hear my father’s voice saying it was all right to    37   . Usually I was the first one jumped out of bed. I can still    38   my growing eagerness(渴望) for the    39   every year.
    Even now as I    40   the boxes of Christmas decorations(装饰品) I can see the familiar ones: the presents with our birth years on them, our five stockings, four for the    41   , one for the dog. It used to be easy for us to    42   when to put up the decorations. But now since we all have    43   and social lives, it is usually a hurried activity.
    As we get older, the season almost brings a    44   to a little place in our hearts. The worst was year after my grandparents had    45   . We couldn’t go to their house to celebrate the holiday anymore.    46   , we just had a get-together in my house. Now when I    47   to it, I miss the special    48   my grandfather gave me for Christmas. I even miss him    49   me “Jessie”, even though I can’t    50   when people call me that.
    Things change, not always for the good,    51   not always for the bad either. And the things that don’t    52   have the most important meaning to us, and I am sure they will be there for the    53   of our lives. After all, every time I hear my father’s    54   “All right you guys, come on down, nice and slow” and we go down the stairs, first my brother, then me, then my sister, then my older brother, I still    55   the true Christmas spirit.
    小题1:
    A．advisingB．startingC．wishingD．forgetting
    小题2:
    A．come upB．come downC．come onD．come out
    小题3:
    A．discoverB．understandC．receiveD．remember
    小题4:
    A．yearB．seasonC．habitD．result
    小题5:
    A．throw awayB．set downC．look throughD．give up
    小题6:
    A．kidsB．girlsC．boysD．babies
    小题7:
    A．wonderB．getC．recordD．decide
    小题8:
    A．toysB．ballsC．jobsD．candies
    小题9:
    A．surpriseB．painC．joyD．disappointment
    小题10:
    A．diedB．failedC．succeededD．married
    小题11:
    A．PossiblyB．IndeedC．InsteadD．Luckily
    小题12:
    A．move backB．turn backC．step backD．think back
    小题13:
    A．giftsB．newsC．repliesD．tools
    小题14:
    A．bringingB．callingC．tellingD．introducing
    小题15:
    A．followB．listenC．watchD．stand
    小题16:
    A．andB．soC．butD．thus
    小题17:
    A．changeB．growC．appearD．happen
    小题18:
    A．beginningB．restC．truthD．happiness
    小题19:
    A．lettersB．dreamsC．promisesD．words
    小题20:
    A．needB．hateC．feelD．doubt

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Even though it was only October，my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more__36__ waiting for the final school bell. Upon its__37__  everyone would run for their coats and go home，everyone except David.
    David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often__38__ what kind of home life David had，and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so__39__for the cold winter months without a coat，boots，or gloves. But something made David__40__.I can still remember he was always__41__a smile and willing to help. He always__42__ after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much.He__43__ just simply smile and ask what else he could do，then thank me for letting him stay and slowly__44__ home.
    Weeks passed and the__45__ over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of__46__ before the holiday break. I smiled in__47__ as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David__48__ standing by my desk.
    “I have something for you，”he said and__49__from behind his back a small box.__50__  it to me，he said anxiously，“Open it.” I took the box from him，thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my__51__ I saw nothing. I looked at David’s smiling face and back into the box and said，“The box is nice，David，but it’s__52__.”
    “Oh，no. It isn’t.” said David.” It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”
    Tears filled my eyes___53__  I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given__54__ to. After that Christmas，David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning__55__the little empty box set on my desk..
    小题1:
    A．anxious B．courageousC．seriousD．cautious
    小题2:
    A．warningB．ringingC．callingD．yelling
    小题3:
    A．scoldedB．wonderedC．realized D．learned
    小题4:
    A．modestlyB．naturallyC．inaccuratelyD．inappropriately
    小题5:
    A．popularB．upset C．special D．funny
    小题6:
    A．expressingB．deliveringC．wearingD．sharing
    小题7:
    A．practised B．wanderedC．studiedD．stayed
    小题8:
    A．wouldB．shouldC．mightD．could
    小题9:
    A．aim atB．turn toC．put off D．head for
    小题10:
    A．argumentB．excitementC．movement D．judgment
    小题11:
    A．schoolB．year C．education D．program
    小题12:
    A．reliefB．returnC．vainD．control
    小题13:
    A．weakly B．sadlyC．quietlyD．helplessly
    小题14:
    A．searchedB．foundC．raisedD．pulled
    小题15:
    A．HoldingB．HandingC．Sending D．Leaving
    小题16:
    A．delight B．expectationC．appreciation D．surprise
    小题17:
    A．cheapB．emptyC．uselessD．improper
    小题18:
    A．asB．untilC．because D．though
    小题19:
    A．adviceB．supportC．attention D．command
    小题20:
    A．from B．behindC．over D．towards

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    It would be very exciting to be a reporter on a newspaper．As soon as a reporter’s boss gives him a story to write，the reporter is on the job．He keeps his mind on what he is going to do．He does not begin writing the story until he knows what he should find out．He must know why he should write the story．
    At times a reporter must search hard to find all of the facts he needs for a story．The facts may not be right under his nose．To find the facts，he has to recognize important details．While gathering information for a story，he asks himself questions：Should I use this information? Is this an important fact?
    A reporter writes the story as fast as he can，so it can go right away into the newspaper．The story also needs a headline，which tells very quickly what the news story is about and is printed bigger and blacker than the rest of the news story．
    Every big newspaper has many reporters，because many stories are needed in the newspaper．Would you like to be one？
    小题1:A reporter writes the story as fast as possible because       ．
    A．he wants it to go into the newspaper quickly
    B．people prefer to buy today’s newspaper
    C．he wants to have a rest
    D．he is good at writing it
    小题2:Which statement is true according to the passage?
    A．Being a reporter is a tiring job．
    B．It is easy for a reporter to find the facts．
    C．The headline must tell the details of the news story．
    D．A reporter begins to write when knowing what he should find out．
    小题3:Which is the writer’s opinion?
    A．A reporters boss is usually very hard to his men．
    B．The job of a newspaper reporter is exciting but not easy．
    C．Everyone can write a good news story．
    D．No one likes to be a reporter．
    小题4:The passage is about       ．
    A．the job of a news reporter
    B．big newspapers in the world
    C．how to write the headline of all article
    D．how to gather information for a news story

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    A baby can quickly damage a new mother’s well-laid plans for getting back to pre-pregnancy(孕前的) weight and shape.
    The constant demands, together with the exhausting effects of interrupted sleep, can make it hard to find the time and energy to exercise or prepare healthy meals.
    Here are some tips for common problems new moms face:
    Problem: No time to cook proper meals. When you’re caring for a baby, cooking proper meals seems like a luxury. Instead you rely on convenience meals and processed foods.
    Solution: Try to get more support. Friends, family members, and neighbors are often delighted to help, so don’t feel you have to do everything yourself. Use the extra time to prepare some healthy meals. Follow the basic rules of cutting down on fat and increasing fruit and vegetable intake.
    Problem: Sugary or high-fat snacks（零食）. Tiredness can leave you feeling sleepy, run-down, and in need of an immediate help from sweets and high-fat snacks.
    Solution: Turn snacking to your advantage. Eat high-fiber, low-fat, low-sugar snacks; these will fill you up without adding too many calories. For an energy boost, eat a banana, which is high in potassium -- a mineral essential for muscle and nerve function -- or try a handful of raisins, which are high in iron but low in fat.
    Problem: No time or energy to exercise. A baby is a constant demand on your time, so you’re too tired or busy to exercise.
    Solution: Increasing activity levels will help you obtain a net calorie loss, while toning exercises will tighten your muscles. Though you may feel too tired to do any exercise, it is worth persevering because in the long run your energy levels will increase. Involve your baby in your postnatal(产后) exercises; start by walking with the child in a carriage or sling. Swimming is another aerobic exercise that you can both enjoy by joining a mother and baby class. Many pools have childcare facilities, so you can swim a few laps on your own.
    Problem: Lack of sleep. The new baby interrupts your sleep, depleting your energy and leaving you tense and exhausted.
    Solution: Practice some relaxation techniques whenever you have a few free moments. Meditation, visualization, or yoga can help your body recover and give you more energy.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In Western countries people have been using the installment (分期付款) plan since the first half of the twentieth century. Today, a large number of families in Great Britain buy furniture, household goods and cars by installments. In the U.S.A.,the figure is much higher than in Great Britain, and people there spend over 10 percent of their income on the installment plan.
    The price of an article bought on installments is always higher than the price that would be paid by cash. There is a charge for interest. The buyer pays one quarter or one third of the price as a down payment (预付定金) when the goods are delivered to him. He then makes regular payments, weekly or monthly, until the full price is paid up. The legal ownership of the goods remains with the seller until the final payment has been made.
    Installment buying has advantages and disadvantages. It can help couples with small incomes to furnish their homes and start housekeeping. It increases the demand for goods, and in this way helps business and employment,There is,
    however, the danger that when business is bad, installment buying may end suddenly, making business much worse. This may result in a great increase in unemployment.
    If the people on the installment plan lose their jobs, they will probably not be able to make their payments. If great numbers of people are not able to pay their installment debts, there is a possibility that businessmen cannot collect their debts and will therefore lose money. If businessmen lose money or fail to make a satisfactory profit,it becomes more likely to have a depression (萧条). This is why, in some countries,the government controls the installment plan by fixing the amount of the down payment and installments to discourage people from buying more than they can pay for on the installment plan.
    小题1: Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the installment plan?
    A．A lot of British families use the installment plan. "
    B．More than 10 percent of American families buy things on installments.
    C．Americans depend more on installment than British people do.
    D．Americans spend one tenth of their income on installment buying.
    小题2: Goods bought on installments are more expensive than goods bought by cash because_______.
    A．the buyer has to pay extra money as interest
    B．the delivery of the goods charges extra money
    C．the buyer has to pay adown payment
    D．the service offered by installment plan charged extra money
    小题3: What will happen to a buyer if he fails to make the full payment for an item bought on installments?
    A．He might lose his job.
    B．He will stop owning the item he has bought.
    C．He will have to setl what he has bought.
    D．He will go into debt.
    小题4: The advantage of installment buying might include all the following EXCEPT that________.
    A．purchasing power is strengthened
    B．employment might be increased
    C．people develop a good habit of saving money
    D．young couples are able to furnish their homes
    小题5:In some countries, the governments control the installment plan to_______.
    A．increase employment
    B．avoid depressions
    C．ensure that businesses make good profits
    D．ensure that people can pay for what they buy

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Wind , water, fire and ice-these powerful natural forces have shaped the land of America in the past. They are still changing it today.
    The Colorado River slowly cut down through stone to make the Grand Canyon(大峡谷).
    Long ago, ice sheets cut Yosemite Valley and the Great Lakes, and glaciers(冰川) are still on the move in Alaska.
    Wind and rain storm hit the land from time to time. Fires sometimes burn down forests and destroy the homes of wild animals. This happened in Yellowstone Park in 1988.
    Dead volcanic mountains such as Haleakala on Maui and Carter Lakein Oregon are beautiful to look at. But there are several active volcanoes in the US, especially along the Pacific Coast. There are also many earthquakes in this area. Scientists can do nothing to control earthquakes or volcanoes. This was shown clearly on May 18, 1980. At 8:32 that morning, Mount St Helens in Washington state broke out. The top of the mountain was blown off.
    Over 60 people –campers, scientists, journalists, forest workers—were killed. Hundreds of square miles of forests were knocked down. In towns over 100 miles away, day suddenly became night. An ash cloud hid the sun for many hours. Towns and fields in Washington, Oregon, and Idaho were covered with dirty gray ash.
    Scientists knew that Mt St Helens might erupt(爆发) soon. But no one could say when. And no one expected the terrible strength of the eruption. Many people were surprised and unready. Harry R. Truman, 84, owned a small hotel in Mt St Helens. Scientists had asked people to move away because the volcano was becoming dangerous.
    But Harry Truman would not leave his home. Now it is covered with many feet of dirty ash. A small cross stands above the place where Harry probably died. Perhaps it is better that he did not see the destruction of Mt St Helens, the once beautiful lake, and the forests.
    But slowly, life is returning to the dead area around the mountain. Grass and small plants are beginning to grow again. Deer and birds have been seen. The land will never be the same as it once was. Perhaps Mt St Helens will erupt again. But this is all part of nature’s pattern of change, and man has little power to control it.
    小题1:Choose the best title for this passage.
    A．Wind, water, fire and ice
    B．Volcano’s beauty and danger
    C．The power of nature
    D．Natural force shape beautiful land of America
    小题2:After the eruption of volcano, what makes the sky turn dark?
    A．The smokeB．The clouds.C．The fog.D．The ash.
    小题3:The underlined word “it” means______.
    A．The body of old Harry
    B．The location of Harry’s home
    C．The opening on top of Mt St Helens
    D．The place where Harry probably died
    小题4:We can infer from this article that ______.
    A．Washington and Oregon are neighboring states
    B．Colorado River runs through Yosemite Valley
    C．The eruption of Mt St Helens also caused trouble with the Yellowstone Park
    D．Scientists never knew Mt St Helens was active

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    "Every time we had dinner, I felt awkward when my Chinese mom__２１___asked me to eat more. My mom in American would__２２___push me like that.__２３___I couldn't tolerate it any more, so I asked why she did that. She told me it was because she loved me and really looked__２４___me as her own child and she worried about whether I felt hungry. From that point I understood that Chinese people had__２５___a poor life in the past.__２６___worries parents most is whether their children have enough food. Although their lives have dramatically improved, they are used to__２７___the old concerns. I still don't feel easy with constant___２８__to eat, but when my Chinese mom tries to persuade me__２９___more, I always thank her with a smile__３０___feeling angry."
    This story comes from Tyler, an American youngster who once lived in my neighbour’s home. His Chinese mom is Wang Huirong, a__３１___from Beijing Normal University.
    As economic__３２___between the US and China become more frequent, an increasing number of American teenagers have become interested in Chinese culture, which seems very new and__３３___ to them. Chinese has gradually become a(n) __３４___choice for American high school students studying a second language. Tyler's father has a trade relationship with China stretching back to the beginning of reform and opening-up, which gave Tyler the opportunity to have__３５___to China from a very young age.
    "Only__３６___and opening-up has allowed us to have a lovely American teenager come and visit us frequently. I couldn't even imagine that in the past. Before we actively sought to avoid __３７___relations. None of us could ever have imagined that one day we would live with foreigners __３８___we were from the same family." says Wang with deep feeling.
    Tyler's Chinese has improved a lot. When he first arrived at Wang's home he often watched the retiree__３９___ she spoke, but couldn't respond. Wang often felt anxious and asked for my help with translating. But now Tyler has no problem__４０___with us in Chinese.
    小题1:
    A．eagerlyB．repeatedlyC．friendlyD．warmly
    小题2:
    A．alsoB．neverC．oftenD．not
    小题3:
    A．HoweverB．ButC．FinallyD．Therefore
    小题4:
    A．afterB．atC．forD．upon
    小题5:
    A．ledB．leadedC．liveD．made
    小题6:
    A．ItB．WhatC．ThatD．Which
    小题7:
    A．speakingB．talkingC．voicingD．saying
    小题8:
    A．demandsB．ordersC．requestsD．commands
    小题9:
    A．eatB．eatingC．to eatD．ate
    小题10:
    A．other thanB．but thanC．insteadD．instead of
    小题11:
    A．retireeB．workerC．professorD．official
    小题12:
    A．changesB．exchangesC．conflictsD．improvements
    小题13:
    A．differentB．difficultC．challengingD．exciting
    小题14:
    A．hotB．heatC．coldD．only
    小题15:
    A．entranceB．accessC．doorD．way
    小题16:
    A．revolutionB．fightingC．reformD．motivation
    小题17:
    A．foreignerB．aboardC．civilD．overseas
    小题18:
    A．likeB．as ifC．asD．even if
    小题19:
    A．asB．whileC．sinceD．for
    小题20:
    A．chatB．chattingC．to chatD．chatted

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