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【题目】阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次(共10分,每小题2分)

Chinese love to eat because food is thought to be the most important way to communicate. So some people often order so many dishes that they can’t eat them up. Chinese government asks the public not to waste food anytime. 【1】 .

The managers of some restaurants are doing what they can to help people to reduce (减少) food waste. 【2】 , the waiters should remind them to reduce the number of dishes kindly, or the waiters should ask them to take the leftover with them.

Zhong Li, a famous woman, said,“ 【3】 , even sometimes we can order a half so that we won’t waste.” Once Zhong Li ordered half a Beijing Duck and some vegetables. She believed that saving food didn’t mean losing face.

【4】 . We call it “cleaning the plates”. Xu Jun has done it for years. He said, 【5】 . However, many people have thrown away a whole chicken or fish.” Cleaning the plates is not only to save food, but also to protect the environment and our health.

A. If customers order more than they can eat

B. There are still a lot of people who don’t have enough to eat

C. Restaurants have also joined the action

D. Some people like eating up everything on their plates

E. I think we should order enough food we like

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】E

【4】D

【5】B

【解析】

试题分析:中国人爱吃因为食物被认为是最重要的沟通方式。所以有些人经常点多菜以至于他们吃不完。中国政府要求公众不要浪费食物。一些餐馆的经理正在尽其所能帮助人们减少食物浪费。清盘行动不仅节约粮食而且保护环境和我们的健康。

【1】C根据上文,中国政府要求公众不要再浪费食物,下文讲一些饭店经理正在尽其所能帮助人们减少食物浪费,可知这句的作用应该是承上启下,故选C。

【2】A根据下文,服务员应该友好地提醒他们减少菜肴的数量,可知这句应该针对顾客点菜较多的情况,故选A。

【3】E根据上下文可知,本句表达的是关于点餐的个人观点,故选E。

【4】D根据下文We call it cleaning the plates,可知此处表达的意思是把盘子里的食物吃干净,故选D。

【5】B根据下文中However可知,所填句子应与many people have thrown away a whole chicken or fish表达的意思相反。故选B。

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