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7.You may not be very familiar with"ecotourism".It is a new term in today's tourism industry.But in an age of growing environmental awareness,it is not too difficult for us to imagine and understand this new form of holiday.
Ecotourism,which is considered as a kind of responsible tourism,is defined(定义)as travel to places where the unique plants,animals and cultural heritage (遗产) are the main attractions.It takes ecology and culture into consideration.Therefore,programs concerning the protection of some natural and cultural spots also form a part of ecotourism.
Ever since the United Nations declared the year 2002as the International Year of Ecotourism,it has developed at great speed.Over 80activities have been included in ecotourism,such as bird-watching,hiking,diving,photography and mountaineering and participating in various kinds of local cultural events.
According to a recent report by the World Tourism Organization,ecotourism in recent years has enjoyed an annual growth of about 15-20% worldwide.
81.What does ecotourism mean?(No more than 19words)
Travelling to places where the unique plants,animals and cultural heritage.
82.What two things does ecotourism take into consideration?(No more than 3words)
Ecology and culture
83.How quickly has ecotourism developed recently?(No more than 11words)
An annual growth of about 15-20% worldwide.
84.What is the main idea of the passage?(No more than 8words)The definition and development of ecotourism.

分析 本文属于文化类短文阅读.主要介绍了对新词语生态旅游的新理解,将生态和文化很好的结合了起来,要求我们认识到在利用自然资源的同时保护它们是非常重要的.

解答 81  Travelling to places where the unique plants,animals and cultural heritage.
82  Ecology and culture
83  An annual growth of about 15-20% worldwide
84  The definition and  development of ecotourism
81  Travelling to places where the unique plants,animals and cultural heritage.细节题. 根据文章第二 段Ecotourism,which is considered as a kind of responsible tourism,is defined(定义)as travel to places where the unique plants,animals and cultural heritage (遗产) are the main attractions 可知生态旅游的定义是去一些拥有独特动植物和文化遗产的地方旅游.
82  Ecology and culture细节题. 根据文章第二 段It takes ecology and culture into consideration. 可知生态旅游把生态和文化考虑在内了.
83  An annual growth of about 15-20% worldwide细节题. 根据文章最后一段ecotourism in recent years has enjoyed an annual growth of about 15-20% worldwide.可知生态旅游以每年 15-20% 的速度增长.
84  The definition and  development of ecotourism主旨大意题.  通读全文可知本文属于文化类短文阅读.主要介绍了对新词语生态旅游的新理解,将生态和文化很好的结合了起来,要求我们认识到在利用自然资源的同时保护它们是非常重要的.

点评 做阅读表达题时,理清文章的脉络、掌握文章的主旨大意,并能运用简洁的语言表达.回答要有针对性观点要明确.不要摘抄文章原句.

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