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    【题目】It is said that a giant rock was located in the North Sea but once many boats and ships struck it and 【1】 (sink)．

    About a century ago, a kind and imaginative minister came up with an idea of having a buoy (浮标) 【2】 (fasten) to the rock. A bell was placed on the top of the buoy, 【3】 would ring whenever any ship got closer. On hearing the bell ringing, sailors knew where the rock was and stayed safe. One day, the sea robber Rover happened 【4】 (sail) not far away from the rock.

    Seeing the buoy 【5】 (float) in the water, he decided to play a trick. Soon his crew broke 【6】 chain that held the buoy, let the bell go into the water and then sailed away. In the following weeks, they robbed many other ships around the seas and filled the ship with a great 【7】 (various) of treasure. 【8】 (unfortunate), when returning, they themselves had no idea how to get away from the terrible rock 【9】 the ring. The ship was moving swiftly in the dark 【10】 there was a great crash. It was the very rock and the ship began to sink.

    【答案】

    【1】sank

    【2】fastened

    【3】which

    【4】to sail/ to be sailing

    【5】floating

    【6】the

    【7】variety

    【8】Unfortunately

    【9】without

    【10】when

    【解析】本文主要讲了一个海盗害人害己的故事。他破坏了拴着浮标的链条，当返回时，在没有铃声的情况下，他们自己也不知道如何躲避岩石。轮船敏捷地在黑暗中行驶，就在那时发生了撞击，船沉没了。

    【1】考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填sank。

    【2】考查非谓语动词。fasten与其逻辑主语a buoy之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语，填fastened。

    【3】考查定语从句。___3___ would ring whenever any ship got closer.是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以填which。

    【4】考查固定用法。一天，海盗Rover碰巧在离这个岩石不远的地方航海。happen to do 偶然做某事，所以填to sail/ to be sailing。

    【5】考查固定用法。看到浮标在水上漂着，他决定搞一个恶作剧。see sb. doing sth. 表示“看见某人正在做某事”，所以填floating。

    【6】考查冠词。特指“拴着浮标的这个链条”，所以填定冠词the。

    【7】考查固定用法。a great variety of各种各样的；大量的，是固定短语，所以填variety。

    【8】考查副词。位于句首，且有逗号隔开，修饰整个句子，所以用副词，填Unfortunately。

    【9】考查介词。当返回时，在没有铃声的情况下，他们自己也不知道如何躲避岩石。表示“没有……”，所以填without。

    【10】考查连词。轮船敏捷地在黑暗中行驶，就在那时发生了撞击。表示当…时，所以填when。

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