分析 文章通过约翰和博比的故事,说明机遇在于生活的细节,成功的人会观察而且想的更多.
解答 56.John presented a resignation to the boss and complained a lot.
细节理解题 根据John could not take it anymore,tendered his resignation to the boss and complained the boss did not know how to delegate and did not value hard-working staff,but only promoted those who flattered (讨好)him.可知,John 得知Bobby的提拔,呈交了辞职申请并牢骚满腹,故答案为:John presented a resignation to the boss and complained a lot.
57.Bear./Stand./Put up with./Tolerate.
词意猜测题 根据John could not take it anymore,tendered his resignation to the boss and complained 可知,John 得知Bobby被提拔,呈交了辞职申请并牢骚满腹,说明他对于朋友的进步难以忍受,故答案为:Bear./Stand./Put up with./Tolerate.
58.The boss asked John to go and find out anyone selling watermelon in the market.
细节理解题 根据The boss asked him to go and find out anyone selling watermelon in the market.可知,老板得知John要辞职后,让他再做最后一件事,就是去市场看看谁在卖西瓜,故答案为The boss asked John to go and find out anyone selling watermelon in the market.
59.Bobby is more observant,thinks more and explores in depth.
推理判断题 根据Bobby went,returned and said,"Boss,only one person selling watermelon.1.2 per kg,$10for 10kg,he has inventory of 340melons.On the table 58melons,bought from the South two days ago,they are fresh and red,good quality."可知Bobby做事非常认真,并且善于观察,故答案为Bobby is more observant,thinks more and explores in depth.
60.I would like to do things carefully and whole-hearted for this can help me achieve my goals.
主旨大意题 根据最后一段的句子:For the same matter,a more successful person sees more and farther so that he can find out an opportunity and catch it to achieve his aim.可知这篇文章讲的是成功的人会观察而且想的更多,故答案可以总结为:I would like to do things carefully and whole-hearted for this can help me achieve my goals.
点评 在考查学生阅读理解的基础上,增加了对书面表达能力的考查.该试题既考查学生的语言输入,也考查语言的输出;同时,考生对问题的回答即语言的输出应建立在对文章内容理解的前提上.该题型最显著的特点在于所问问题中包括翻译试题和开放型问题.翻译试题是要求考生结合所翻译的句子及文中的情景进行翻译;开放型问题要求考生根据自己的理解和个人的观点来进行回答.由此可见,该试题比传统的阅读理解试题更具综合性,更能体现对考生语言综合运用能力的考查.因此在训练学生应试该题型时要和阅读理解、书面表达结合在一起,从该题型的考查要点着手,抓住要点.7个类型的题目进行有针对性的训练,把培养阅读表达能力和做题技巧与培养考生的阅读理解、书面表达能力融为一起,共同提高;在练中训练考生的理解能力、表达能力;培养起他们的开放性思维习惯.
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