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    Engines are to machines _________ hearts are to animals. 

    A. as          B. that        C. what        D. which

    C


    解析:

    此题主要测试以下句型结构：A is to B what C is to D。意思：A对于B的重要性，就如同C对于D的重要性一样。此句型中what从句在主句中起表语作用，同时what在从句中也起表语作用（这一点老师应该掌握，然而学生只需记住该句型结构即可）。例如：Railway is to transportation what blood is to a man's body。铁路对于交通的重要性，就如同血液对于身体的重要性一样。

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    阅读下面短文，根据第57至第60小题的具体要求，尽可能简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上。

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