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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    5．The capital of Peru is Lima，that is in the north on the coast．that 改为which．

    分析 秘鲁的首都是在北方海岸的利马．

    解答 that 改为which，考查定语从句．根据题干可知这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是Lima，在定语从句中做主语，所以关系代词用which而不能用that．

    点评 定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．

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