语篇理解
Thirty children from China and eight from other countries and regions who won prizes in an international competition （竞赛） received their rewards （奖赏） in Beijing at the Great Hall of the People yesterday.
The nine-month 1989 Sea-Ball Cup International Children Drawing Competition started last April.
It received more than 6,000 works including 300 pieces of art from countries and regions outside China, the United States,the Soviet Union,the Philippines,Chili Romania and Japan.
“All the paintings express children’t for a peaceful world,their love for nature and dreams for the future,” said Fan Zen,the well-known Chinese painter and chairman of the evaluation commission （评委会） of the competition.
The Gold Prize was granted to five works,one of them is from the Soviet Union.Another 10 children were awarded the Silver Prize. “The prize winning works are outstanding （杰出的） in the imagination and creativity （创造性）,”Fan said.A Chinese boy at the age of five was the youngest prize winner,who won a Bronze prize.
Marjorie Michelle Villa,a Philippine girl at the age of thirteen,who won a Silver Prize,flew to Beijing for the award ceremony and gave a speech to an audience （听众）which included senior Chinese leaders and foreign diplomats （外交官) who received prizes on behalf of the winners from their countries.
(1)No children from ______ sent their paintings for the competition.
[ ]
A．Asia
B．Africa
C．Europe
D．America
(2)From their works we can see the children ______.
[ ]
A．love their own countries
B．have a strong good feeling for peace and nature,and they dream of a happy future
C．are proud of their own paintings
D．are sure of their bright future
(3)A girl prize winner ______.
[ ]
A．took a plane to Beijing to tell the Chinese leaders about her paintings
B．attended the ceremony and visited Beijing
C．was absent from the ceremony
D．was present and spoke at the ceremony
(4)The competition is ______.
[ ]
A．a full success B．a successful experiment
C．a pleasant surprise D．a good imagination
(5)The best title for the passage is ______.
[ ]
A．Boys and Girls Are Fond of Paintings
B．Children Are Praised for Their Love of Paintings
C．Children Painters Receive Their Prizes
D．Children Come to Beijing from Different Countries
超能学典应用题题卡系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：053
语篇理解：
Kleptomania is an illness of the mind that gives a person the desire to steal．Such a person is not really a thief．They are sick and cannot help themselves．All small children act naturally and as they grow up they normally learn to control their actions．People with kleptomania for certain medical reasons have failed to develop control over their desire to take things that do not belong to them．With medical help they may become normal citizens again．The things that a kleptomaniac steals are seldom of great value．They often give away what they have stolen or collect objects without using them．
1．What is the topic of the text?
[ ]
A．Young thieves．
B．An unusual illness．
C．Reasons for stealing．
D．A normal child’s actions．
2．From the text we learn that small children ______ ．
[ ]
A．have little control of themselves
B．usually steal things but grow up honest
C．are usually kleptomaniacs
D．like to give things away
3．Kleptomaniacs usually steal things that ______ ．
[ ]
A．are valuable
B．are unimportant
C．their friends like
D．they themselves need
4．Which of the following words can best replace (替代) the word desire in the first sentence?
[ ]
A．chance
B．power
C．right
D．wish
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：053
语篇理解
To learn English well you must learn about yourself. You must discover what your own special needs are in English. You should pick out what makes English different from your own language and concentrate(集中)on those parts. And above all, you should pick out your own personal weaknesses in English, pick out your own special problems, find out what mistakes you most often make and make a list of them.
It will be best if, in your preparation, you can practice doing the various (各种各样的)sorts of work you will be asked to do in examination. You should then make a careful note of any mistakes you make more than once.Count up how many times you make each mistake, and the mistake you make most often should be at the top of your list, the next most common in second place, and so on.
For example, if your own language is Japanese, you may find the problem of articles comes at the top of your list. If you speak German, you may find using some of the conjunctions is your biggest problem. If you mother tongue is French, you may find you are always having trouble with some prepositions. And if Italian is your language, you may constantly forget to use a suitable pronoun when you should.
But these are only examples of mistakes typical(典型的)of certain languages. They may or may not be your particular personal mistakes.As I say, these personal ones are the most important of all to discover.
1. To learn English well the most important thing is to ______.
[ ]
A. learn about yourself
B. discover your own special need
C. find out the difference between your own language and English
D. pick out your own personal weaknesses in English
2. The writer advises the readers to ___________.
[ ]
A. spend as much time on English as possible
B. take examinations of various sorts
C. find their own problems through doing carefully-designed exercises
D. keep a notebook with the most important language points in it
3. The first item on the list should be the mistake you make ________.
[ ]
A. more than once B. many times
C. most often D. very often
4. According to the examples given ____________ may have diffculty in using the word “if”.
[ ]
A. a Japanese B. a German
C. a Frenchman D. an Italian
5. To make a list of personal mistakes_____________.
[ ]
A. needs careful work
B. takes little time
C. is an easy job
D. is all one has to do in learning English
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：053
语篇理解
When a tornado (龙卷风) destroys a house, it doesn't blow it down the way a hurricane (十二级台风) does. It makes the house explode. Why does the house explode?
The air that surrounds a house presses against it all the time. It usually has a force of about fifteen pounds per square inch. The air inside the house presses out against the walls just as hard. When a tornado passes over a house, it suddenly sucks away the air outside the house. The air inside the house still pushes out against the walls, but now there is nothing pushing back. So the walls are pushed out in an explosion.
Pieces of the house are sucked up into the tornado and carried away. There is little left where the house once stood.
1．A tornado makes a house ______.
[ ]
A．explode B．blow away C．fall down D．catch fire
2．The walls of a house stay up when ______.
[ ]
A．air pushes from the outside
B．air pushes from the inside
C．there is no pressure on them
D．air pushes from both the outside and the inside
3．In paragraph 2, the sentence “The air inside the house presses out against the walls just as hard.” means ______,
A．the air in side the house presses out more greatly than the air outside
B．the air pressure outside the house is usually the same as the pressure inside
C．the air pressure inside the house is usually less than the pressure outside
D．the air pressure inside the house is just as difficult as the pressure outside
4．A house’s walls are pushed out when ______.
[ ]
A．the air outside is taken away
B．the air inside is taken away
C．too much air is pushing outside
D．they are in very poor conditions
5．A house destroyed by a tornado would look ______.
[ ]
A．as if a hurricane had hit it
B．as if there had been a fire
C．like a pile of wood
D．as if a bomb had exploded in it
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：053
语篇理解
Trucks often get very dirty. Many of them are taken to Bill Jackson to be cleaned.
Last week , Bill was in the back of a large truck, cleaning. The truck driver thought that Bill had finished. He closed the door and bolted it , Bill couldn’t get out. The driver started travelling down the highway（公路） with Bill locked in the back. Eight hours later the truck stopped. When the driver opened the back door, there was Bill, cold and hungry.
Now when Bill cleans a truck he leaves a sign on the door, It says,“ I’m still in the truck. Don't take me with you.”
1.( )The best title（标题）for the passage is ______ .
A. Bill Takes a Trip He Didn’t Want
B. Take a Free Ride
C. How to Clean a Truck
D. A Wonderful Trip
2.( )Now when Bill cleans a truck, he ______ .
A. keeps the door open
B. is even more careful
C. leaves a sign
D. warns the driver first
3.( )The driver took Bill away in the truck _______.
A. on purpose（故意的）
B. by mistake
C. to make fun of him
D. to teach him a lesson
4.( )Bill was locked in the truck for eight hours which made him ______ .
A. pleased B. suffer a lot
C. cold D. hungry
5.( )The word “bolt” means ______ .
A. lock B. open
C. drive D. wash
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：053
语篇理解：
April 1st is a day on which, in some countries, people try to play tricks (恶作剧) on others．If one succeeds in tricking somebody, one laughs and says, “April Fool．” And then the person who has been tricked usually laughs, too．
One April 1st, a country bus was going along a winding road．When it slowed down and stopped, the driver anxiously turned the switches but nothing happened．Then he turned to the passengers with a worried look on his face and said, “This poor bus is getting old and it isn’t going as well as it used to．There’s one thing to do if we want to get home today．I shall count three, and on the word ‘three’ I want you all to lean forward suddenly as hard as you can．That should get the bus started again, but if it doesn’t I am afraid there is nothing I can do．Now, all of you lean back as far as you can in your seats and get ready．”
The passengers all obeyed and waited anxiously．Then the driver turned to his front and asked whether they were ready．The passengers hardly had enough breath to answer, “Yes．”
“One! Two! Three!” counted the driver．The passengers all swung forward suddenly and the bus started up at a great speed．
The passengers breathed more easily and began to smile with relief(宽慰)．But their smiles turned to surprise and then delighted laughter when the driver merrily cried, “April Fool．”
1．On April 1st ______ in some countries．
[ ]
A．one cannot fool anybody
B．people can fool each other
C．people say “April Fool” to each other wherever they meet
D．one who has been tricked says “April Fool”
2．The sentence “The passengers hardly had enough breath to answer ‘Yes’ means ______．
[ ]
A．they were quite out of breath
B．they would not answer ‘Yes’
C．they were a bit nervous
D．there was not enough air in the bus
3．The bus started up because ______．
[ ]
A．all the passengers had swung forward suddenly
B．the driver had counted “One! Two! Three!”
C．the driver had got rid of its trouble
D．nothing was wrong with it
4．When the driver cried “ April Fool” , the passengers ______．
[ ]
A．realized that they had been fooled and got angry
B．felt surprised and did not know what was the matter
C．felt surprised at first and then realized that they had been tricked
D．began to smile with relief
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