分析 本文讲述了在火车上一位男士与一位女士的谈话,谈话内容很简单,却很幽默.
解答 A man got on a train and sit beside a woman.The woman was more than thirty
year old.Soon they began talking to theother.He said to her,"Do you have a family?""Yes,I have one son,"the woman replied to."Oh,really?"said the man."Does he smoke?""No,"the woman answered."That's good."The man was glad to say,"I don't smoke,too.Smoking is bad for your healthy.And does your son often fight with other?""Oh,no."the woman answered at once."He never fight.""Well,"the man said."He is a good young man.Buthow old is he?""Only three months old today."The woman said with∧smile
详解:
1.sit改为sat;考查动词的时态,这里sat与前面的got是并列谓语,动作发生在过去,要用一般过去时.
2.year改为years;考查名词,year是可数名词,前有thirty修饰,要用复数形式years.
3.the改为each;考查代词,分析句意可知此处是两人相互谈话,故把the改为each,构成短语each other,意为"相互".
4.去掉to;考查介词,此处reply后面没跟宾语,所以不能加介词to.
5.too改为either;考查副词,either与too都表示"也",前者用在否定句中,后者用在肯定句中,故此处用either.
6.healthy改为health;考查名词,形容词性物主代词your后面要跟名词形式health,healthy是形容词,意为"健康的".
7.other改为others;考查代词,分析句意为"你儿子跟其他人打架吗?",这里的"其他人"应该用复数形式others.
8.fight改为fights;考查动词的时态,此处陈述一个事实,要用一般现在时,主语是he,故动词要用第三人称单数形式fights.
9.But改为And;考查连词,结合上下文此处应用And表示并列关系.
10.smile前面加a;考查冠词,smile作为"微笑,笑容"讲是可数名词,故前面加a表示泛指.
点评 短文改错时要注意一下几点:1.快速阅读,整体把握短文大意.2.重视语境以及上下文的关系.3.充分运用基础语言知识找出错误所在.
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