Question

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Sam,

Thank you for your concern. Well, I’m now taking the once-a-year college entrance examination. We are scheduled to attend the exam on June 7th and 8th, on the first day of that Chinese and math will be test, the second day physics, chemistry, biology and English. Over the past ten months, they have been busy in preparing this examination. Besides listen to teachers carefully in class, we often work deeply into the night. Therefore, I believe it I can succeed. At first, I felt a little bit nervous but soon I calmed down because I came to realize that Chinese and math was very easy and English is my favorite subjects. So I suppose I can get the good marks which will enable me to enter my ideal college. Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Xia

Answer 1

【答案】1. that-which

2. test-tested

3. they-we

4. preparing ∧for

5. listen-listening

6. deeply-deep

7. it-that或去掉it

8. was-are

9. subjects-subject

10. 去掉the

【解析】这篇文章主要讲了作者正在参加一年一度的高考，作者相信自己一定可以考取优异的成绩。

考查定语从句。on the first day of which Chinese and math will be tested是一个介词 + 关系代词引导的定语从句，如果指“人”，用“介词＋whom”；如果指“物”，用“介词＋which”，这里指“物”，所以that-which。

考查语态。Chinese and math与test之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以test-tested。

考查代词。我们一直忙于准备这个考试。所以they-we。

考查固定用法。prepare for是固定短语，意为“为……做准备”，所以prepare后面加for。

考查非谓语动词。listen与其逻辑主语we之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，listen-listening。

考查固定用法。我们经常学习到深夜。deep into到……里，是固定用法，所以deeply-deep。

考查宾语从句。that I can succeed.是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，也没有什么实际意义，所以it-that或去掉it。

考查时态。表示主语现在的状态，用一般现在时，所以was-are。

考查名词单复数。英语是我最喜欢的科目。这里需要使用单数，所以subjects-subject。

考查冠词。所以我想我能取得好成绩。“好的成绩”直接说good marks，不用冠词，所以去掉the。