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2.       the entire annual report before,I couldn't give comments at the meeting.(  )
A.Not readingB.Not to readC.Having not readD.Not having read

分析 先前没有读完整的年度报告,在会议上我没有能够发表意见.

解答 答案是D.本题考查分词做状语;动词不定式在句首做状语往往表示"目的";现在分词完成式的否定结构应该在分词前加not,所以C项形式错误;A项是现在分词一般式,表示分词的动作与谓语动词同时进行;D项是现在分词完成式,表示分词的动作在 谓语动词前已经发生或完成;根据语境,没有看完整的年度报告"在前",不能发表意见"在后",故选用现在分词完成式,答案是D.

点评 首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现,然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.要关注常见非谓语动词的搭配.

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