假设你是李华。最近你班举行了一次班会,班会的主题是:太空探险的意义。请结合下表内容,给校报用英语写一篇文章,客观地介绍讨论的情况并表达你自己的观点。
一些同学赞同 | 一些同学反对 | 你自己的观点 |
●获得新的知识 | ●耗资巨大 | |
●从太空取得新资源 | ●宇航员的安全问题 | |
●扩大人类的生存空间 | |
We had an argument over whether it was necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day.
Some of us hold it important to research the outer space for the reasons as follows. First of all, people can get a better understanding of the outer space through their exploration. Second, new resources can be found there for human use. Third, this exploration can possibly bring about new living space for human beings.
However, others think quite differently. They said this kind of exploration is much too costly. Besides, it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work.
In my opinion, people should be pioneering, and therefore such explorations into the outer space are worth trying out.
解析试题分析:本文属于陈述正反方观点的议论文作文,主题是对太空探险的意义的不同观点,题目给出了大部分要点,也要考生给出自己的观点。文章结构清晰,先是一些同学反对的观点,然后是赞同的观点,还有无所谓的态度,最后是自己的观点,要求考生用地道的英语表达自己的观点,要求观点明确,驾驭语言的能力强,选择词汇的时候要选择相对高级的词汇,也要运用多种句型,让文章更有变化。难度在于选择合适的词汇和句型表达文章需要的意思,可以变换使用一些容易驾驭的句子或者词汇实现同样的目的。在写作的时候要运用合适的连接词把要点串联起来,使文章成为一个整体。
【亮点说明】范文结构清晰,语言流畅,多用词组和句型:bring about产生, In my opinion在我看来, are worth trying out值得试验.We had an argument over whether it was necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day.这句话用了宾语从句,Some of us hold it important to research the outer space for the reasons as follows.这句话用了it做形式宾语, it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work.这句话用了it做形式主语。还有范文还使用了First of all, Second, Third, Besides,这样的关联词,使文章更加连贯。
考点:考查议论文写作
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:写作题
阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The officials in the White House and CIA (中央情报局)are rejecting Edward Snowden's beg for mercy. “Mr. Snowden has been against the U.S. law,” White House adviser Dan Pfeiffer said on Sunday about the former systems analyst who has turned fugitive (逃亡者) in Russia. “He should return to the US and face the justice and judgment, and there is no possibility for mercy and forgiveness.”
However, many people support Snowden and a sociology professor Svallfors in Sweden has recommended Snowden for the Nobel Peace Prize for his “heroic effort at great personal cost” disclosing the spying conducted by the National Security Agency of United States. He wrote, “Because of his bravery, Snowden helped to make the world a little bit better and safer”.
It may be too late for Snowden to receive the award this year, but the nomination should be taken seriously by the Nobel Prize committee for next year’s prize. If Snowden is awarded the prize in 2014, he would be the youngest Nobel Peace Winner in the history of the prize.
【写作内容】
1.以约30词概括上文的主要内容。
2.以约120词发表你对“Information Security”的看法,内容包括:
(1)简述信息安全的重要性;
(2)请举例说明信息安全事故的危害;
(3)谈谈如何维护信息安全。
【写作要求】
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:写作题
用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子,然后将这些句子组合成一篇连贯、地道的短文 并把短文写在答题卷的规定位置。
1.每个国家都有特别的节日,其中有一些非常的有趣而且历史悠久。(some of which)
2.中国的春节开始于农历12月底。(take place)
3.过年前人们做好充分的准备,比如大扫除、买新衣等。(get ready,such as)
4.除夕夜,人们吃团圆饭。(a family dinner)
5.无论离家多远,这一天家里成员都会赶回来。(no matter...)
6.新年第一天,人们打扮一新,访亲探友。(dress up,greet)
7.人们给孩子们压岁钱,期待美好的未来。(look forward to,lucky money)
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:写作题
阅读下面的短文,然后按要求写一篇150字左右的英语短文。
A boy found an eagle’s egg and he put it in the nest of a hen. The eagle hatched and thought he was a chicken. He grew up doing what chickens do—scratching for food and flying short distances. It was a dull life. Gradually the eagle grew older and biller. One day he and his chicken friends saw a beautiful bird soaring on the currents of air, high above the mountains.
“Oh, I wish I could fly like that!” said the eagle. The chicken replied, “Don’t give it another thought. That’s the mighty(强大的) eagle, the king of all birds—you could never be like him!” And the eagle didn’t give it another thought. He went on cackling and complaining about life. He died thinking he was a chicken.
My friends, you too were born an eagle. The Creator intended you to be an eagle, so don't listen to the chickens!
【写作内容】
1、以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2、以约120个词谈谈你对“自信”的看法,内容包括:
(1) 鹰成为鸡的原因;
(2) 这则故事的启示。
【写作要求】
1、可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:写作题
在紧张的高二备考阶段,英语王老师为了提高复习效率,广泛征求学生意见,并借此训练学生的书面表达能力。假如你叫张华,请根据以下提示,给老师写封信,表达你的需求和建议。
● 为夯实基础,适当放慢进度,留出思考和消化的时间;
● 请反复训练易错的知识点,提供典型试题;
●…… (个人补充)
●…… (个人补充)
●…… (个人补充)
注意:
1.短文必须包括以上要点以及个人的补充要求或建议,不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2. 参考词汇:lay a solid foundation打下坚实的基础 slow down减缓速度;放慢速度
3.词数:120个左右。开头已给出,不计词数。
Dear Mr .Wang,
Thank you for providing us with an opportunity to share our views.
In the course of the general revision,_________________________________
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Yours
Zhang Hua
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:写作题
随着人们生活水平的提高,越来越多的人选择走出家门去探索世界、体验生活。相较于传统的团队游,自助游越来越受到年轻人的青睐。但在享受自助游的同时,也存在一些问题。请按下列要求用英语写一篇150词左右的短文:
1.自助游的优点和缺点;
2.你的观点。
参考词汇:团队游 package tour;自助游 self-organized tour;住宿 accommodation
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:写作题
阅读下面的短文
I was pushed into writing the "Top ten problems teenagers face" after I attended a school program, where I had the opportunity to interact with many teenagers. Each conversation was only adding one more item to the list of problems.
About two thirds of girls in Grades Nine to Twelve "worry about their appearance." While there were no gender differences in worries about school, girls worry about getting along with parents and what to do when they are older. Girls are proven to worry more about personal problems, romantic relationships, being liked by other kids and being concerned about what kind of person they are. In fact, the only thing boys worry about more than girls is succeeding in their physical activities.
What parents need is to look at ways to help teens and take responsibility for what we are exposing our teens to right now. We cannot afford to ignore the parental duties of bringing them up well from the time they are little. Televisions, computers and other gadgets that they spend most of the time on cannot give them the nurturing that only parents can.
【写作内容】以约30词概括上文的主要内容。
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:写作题
请根据以下提示, 结合生活中的一个事例, 就“乐观”这一话题, 用英语写一篇短文。
Optimism always leads to happiness, health and success while pessimism, by contrast, results in hopelessness, sickness and failure. That’s because optimists and pessimists deal with the same challenge and disappointment in very different ways.
注意: 1.不得照抄英语提示语; 2.内容必须结合生活中的一个事例;
3. 词数为100-120左右。
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:写作题
假如你是李明,你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试,都会出现一些焦虑症状。请你用英语写一封信,向某学生英文报编辑反映该问题。信的内容应包括下列要点:
焦虑症状: 头晕、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等
建 议: 1.考前制定好合适的复习计划
2.考试期间正常作息
3.睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠
其他建议: (内容由考生自己拟定2点)
注意:
1.根据以上内容写一篇短文,不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2.要准确使用语法和词汇;使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思;
3. 词数:100个左右。开头已给出,不计词数。
参考词汇:头晕—dizzy(adj.)
Dear editor,
I’m Li Ming of Senior Three, Guangming Middle School. I’m writing to tell you about some
symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams. __________________________________
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Li Ming
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