练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Many people go to school for  36 . They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics.  37  go to school to learn a skill  38 they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn  39 from school. A teacher, no matter how much he  40 , can not teach his students everything they  41  to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students  42  to learn. He teaches  43 how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned  44  school by the students themselves.
    It is always more  45  to study by oneself than to remember some facts or formulas (公式). It is quite  46  to learn a certain fact in history  47  a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to  48  a formula in working out a maths problem. Great  49  such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo didn’t get everything from school. But they were  50  successful. They knew  51  to study, they read books that  52 not taught at school. They worked hard all their lives  53  not a single moment. They  54  ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments.
    Above all, they knew how to use their  55  .  
    36. A. education  B. educating      C. study     D. learning
    37. A. Other      B. Others    C. The other      D. Another
    38. A. such that   B. so as to         C. so that    D. in order
    39. A. nothing    B. something      C. anything        D. everything
    40. A. understands   B. will know   C. knows     D. knew
    41. A. eager        B. want      C. ask        D. wanted
    42. A. how         B. what      C. when     D. where
    43. A. the teacher  B. them     C. student    D. the student
    44. A. at      B. inside     C. outside    D. out
    45. A. possible    B. important       C. impossible      D. unimportant
    46. A. easy         B. uneasy          C. difficult        D. hard
    47. A. but                 B. and       C. or         D. other
    48. A. learn       B. use        C. study     D. work
    49. A. scientists  B. teachers         C. students         D. people
    50. A. either       B. both       C. all         D. neither
    51. A. what        B. which           C. this        D. why
    52. A. is      B. were      C. will be          D. have been
    53. A. waste       B. wasted          C. wasting         D. to waste
    54. A. could       B. should    C. might     D. would
    55. A. cleverness        B. thoughts        C. hearts     D. brains
    36-40 ABCDC  41-45 BABAB  46-50 ACBAC   51-55 ABCDD
    略
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
    　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36－55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
    Telling the truth is a very good habit. If you  36  speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of  37 ! Here is a story of a man who did a lot of  38  things, but his promise to tell the truth 39  him.
    Once a man came to a  prophet（预言家）and said, “Oh, prophet, I have many bad  40. Which one of them should  I  41  first？”The prophet said, “Give up telling  42  first and always speak the truth. ”The man promised to do so and went home.
    At night the man was about to go out to steal. Before setting out , he thought for a moment about the  43  he made with the prophet.  “44  tomorrow the prophet asks me where I have been, what shall I say？Shall I say that I went out  45？No, I cannot say that. But nor can I lie. If  I tell the truth,  46  will start hating me and call me a thief. I would be  47  for stealing.”
    So the man  48  not to steal that night, and  gave up this bad habit.
    Next day, he  49  drinking wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to the prophet if he asks me what I did during the day？I cannot tell a lie, and if I speak the truth people will  50 me, because a Muslim is not  51  to drink wine.” And so he gave up the  52 of drinking wine.
    In this way,  53  the man thought of doing something bad, he  54  his promise to tell the truth. One by one, he gave up all his bad habits and became a very  55  person.
    36、A、always                    B、hardly                    C、sometimes        D、never
    37、A、time                  B、money                    C、trouble            D、energy
    38、A、great                  B、bad                        C、strange            D、stupid
    39、A、educated             B、bothered             C、tested              D、saved
    40、A、habits                     B、friends                    C、purposes          D、collections
    41、A、take in                B、bring back                 C、give up            D、depend on
    42、A、stories                B、truths                        C、reasons            D、lies
    43、A、plan                   B、secret                        C、promise           D、mistake
    44、A、Because              B、Unless                    C、Since               D、If
    45、A、stealing              B、drinking             C、walking           D、dancing
    46、A、none                  B、someone                 C、anyone            D、everyone
    47、A、controlled           B、admired                  C、punished          D、killed
    48、A、refused              B、tried                  C、decided            D、agreed
    49、A、talked about        B、felt like            C、adapted to(适应)  D、broke down
    50、A、understand              B、like                    C、hate              D、respect
    51、A、allowed             B、encouraged             C、invited             D、advised
    52、A、chance                    B、disadvantage       C、adventure      D、idea
    53、A、wherever            B、whenever            C、whatever          D、however
    54、A、forgot                    B、doubted                  C、regretted          D、remembered
    55、A、good                  B、attractive            C、practical     D、generous(慷慨的)

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 
    Children find meanings in their old family tales.   
    When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker,    21   all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times when his strong-minded grandfather was nearly   22    , he loaded his family into the car and   23    them to see family members in Canada with a   24   ,“There are more important things in life than money. ”  
    The  25   took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a   26    house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was   27   that his children, a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they weren’t. Instead, their reaction echoed（共鸣）their great-grandfather’s. What they   28    was how warm the people were in the house.K   Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children through hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing  29     in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals.  
    A university   30    of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to retell parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.  
    21. A. missed       B. lost           C. forgot        D. ignored
    22. A. friendless           B. worthless          C. penniless  D. homeless
    23. A. fetched      B. allowed   C. expected  D. took
    24. A. hope           B. promise   C. suggestion        D. belief
    25. A. tale            B. agreement      C. arrangement            D. report
    26. A. large           B. small        C. new          D. grand
    27. A. surprised    B. annoyed   C. disappointed    D. worried
    28. A. talked about      B. cared about      C. wrote about     D. heard about
    29. A. argument   B. skill           C. interest    D. anxiety
    30. A. study          B. design      C. committee     D. staff

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    It was starting to get dark and Bobby turned to walk home when suddenly his eyes caught the setting sun’s rays reflecting off something along the roadside. He reached down and discovered a shiny dime(一角钱). Never before has anyone felt so wealthy as Bobby felt at that moment.
    As he held his new found treasure, a warmth spread throughout his entire body and he walked into the first store he saw.
    His excitement quickly turned cold when the salesperson told him that he couldn’t buy anything with only a dime.
    He saw a flower shop and went inside to wait in line. When the shop owner asked if he could help him, Bobby presented the dime and asked if he could buy one flower for his mother’s Christmas gift. The shop owner looked at Bobby and his ten cents offering. Then he said to him, “You just wait here and I’ll see what I can do for you.”
    The sound of the door closed as the last customer left. All alone in the shop, Bobby began to feel cold and afraid. Suddenly the shop owner came out. There, before Bobby’s eyes, lay twelve long stem, red roses, with leaves of green and tiny white flowers all tied together with a big silver bow. Bobby’s heart sank as the owner picked them up and placed them gently into a long white box. “That will be ten cents, young man.” The shop owner said reaching out his hand for the dime.
    Sensing the boy’s reluctance(勉强), the shop owner added, “I just happened to have some roses on sale for ten cents a dozen. Would you like them?”
    When the man placed the long box into his hands, he knew it was true. Walking out of the door that the owner was holding, Bobby heard the shopkeeper say, “Merry Christmas, son.”
    小题1:Bobby feel that he was rich?
    A．Because he found a purse with many dollars
    B．Because he found some money on the way home.
    C．Because he was given a bunch of flowers
    D．Because he found some hidden treasure.
    小题2:What can we infer from the third paragraph?
    A．Christmas gifts were always very expensive
    B．The salesperson’s words greatly disappointed Bobby.
    C．Bobby was tired of trying one shop after another
    D．The salesperson was trying to cheat Bobby.
    小题3:While waiting for the shop owner in the flower ship, Bobby           .
    A．was full of excitement and joy
    B．was very thankful to the shop owner
    C．felt he had been cheated by the owner
    D．was not sure whether the owner would accept his offering

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    .
    Some schools that are not year-round often have summer programs. In many cases, students take summer classes to repeat a subject they failed. This way they get a second chance to succeed. But schools also offer summer classes to students who want to be free of a required class during the next school year.
    Generally, students in these classes want to take fewer subjects during the year because they are involved in a lot of activities. They might be involved in sports or music programs. Or both – and more.
    These summer school students do the same amount of work as if they took the class during the school year. But they do it in a much shorter time, one or two months. They say it makes for a lot of reading and homework and not much time for anything else. Some education experts are worried about high school students who take summer school because of pressure to attend a top university.
    The New York Times recently reported about summer classes at one of the best high schools in the United States. New Trier High School is in Winnetka, Illinois. Almost six hundred students are in school this summer. Only twenty are repeating classes that they failed. The others are in difficult courses like physics and history.
    The students say taking classes like these in the summer means that they can take even more difficult classes next year. They say this shows not only that they are serious about their studies but that they have experienced the most difficult high school program.
    Another place with a lot of students in summer school is Palo Alto, California. The Mercury News reported that about twenty percent of the students in the city schools are in class this summer. That is more than two thousand teenagers.
    A third are in classes they failed before. The others are taking subjects they do not have time for during the normal school year.
    But they are not taking subjects like physics and history. The students in Palo Alto are in classes like creative writing, film studies, literature and cooking.
    63. This passage mainly talks about ______.
    A. summer classes in American schools
    B. why American schools offer summer classes
    C. the advantages of American summer school
    D. experts’ anxiety(担忧)about American summer school
    64. Which of the following is NOT the reason for the students’ attending summer classes in America?
    A.Repeating a subject.           
    B.Completing a required subject ahead of time.
    C.Improving their physical quality    
    D.Learning some special skills
    65. What’s the biggest difference between the summer classes in New Trier High School and in Palo Alto?
    A.There are more students attending classes that they failed before in Palo Alto.
    B.Some students in Palo Alto learn some special skills instead of taking physics and history.
    C.Some students in Palo Alto take some subjects so that they can join in sports or music programs later.
    D.The students’ attitude towards studies in Palo Alto is worse than that in New Trier High School.
    66. What can we infer from the passage?
    A.American students in schools don’t have any pressure to attend top universities.
    B.Summer school students don’t do the same amount of work as they do during the school year.
    C. American students attend summer schools in order to relax themselves very much.
    D. American students in high schools face great pressure to attend top universities.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）.
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
     A
    Scholars and researchers have tried to discover what personality characteristics go along with success in intercultural experiences. Their findings have often been unclear or incomplete. But three characteristics stand out in their reports: patience, a sense of humor, and the awareness of being unclear. 
    Patience, of course, is the ability to keep calm even when things do not go as one wants them to, or hopes they will, or has even been sure they will. Impatience sometimes brings improvements in relations with other people, but usually it does not. 
    A person with a sense of humor is less likely to take things too seriously and more ready to see the humor in his own reactions than a humorless person. The value of a sense of humor really needs to be paid more attention to. “The awareness of being unclear” is a more difficult concept than patience or a sense of humor. Foreigners often find themselves in situations that are unclear to the newcomers. That is, they do not know what is happening in the situation. Perhaps they do not understand the local language well enough, or they do not know how some system or organization works, or they can’t be sure of different people’s roles in what is going on. “It’s like I just got here from the moon,” a Chinese graduate student who newly arrived in the United States said, “things are just so different here. ”
    56. The passage mainly tells us_____. 
    A. some problems about communication.                
    B. humor- an important thing in communication. 
    C. some characteristics in communicating with foreigners. 
    D. three useful ways of communicating with foreigners. 
    57. From the third paragraph, we can infer that a humorous person_____. 
    A. tends to treat everything carelessly              B. is optimistic about things.
    C. likes making fun of others.                    D. is an impatient one .
    58. The underlined part “The awareness of being unclear” refers to “_______”. 
    A. knowing the meaning of an exact situation.    B. not stating clearly what happens. 
    C. realizing the possible misunderstanding           D. being aware of the unclear situations. 
    59. What can we know from the passage?
    A. It is necessary to learn a language before you go abroad. 
    B Americans are used to the culture of other countries. 
    C. Patience usually improves the relationship with others. 
    D. To live in a foreign land, one should get fully prepared. 

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    D
    A team of scientists proved that seals had a very good sense of hearing. These men trained blind seals to expect food when they heard sounds. The seals always began snapping(猛咬) when a strong signal was sounded.
    It was proved that even a soft signal, a considerable distance away, could make these sea animals respond. That should make the fisherman who makes much noise while working, or talks loudly, start thinking.
    The same team of scientists also trained seals to recognize different sounds. One bell-tone meant food ,two bell-tones meant no food. In the beginning, the seals made mistakes when the two bell-tones were sounded. They were given a light tap after each mistake. The seals were good learners. They easily learned to tell the difference between the sounds.
    67.Why was it necessary to use blind seals? Because they______.
    A. were unable to use sight for clues    B. had better hearing
    C. were waiting to be fed             D. were the only animals to be found
    68. To those seals strong signal meant_____.
    A. snapping     B. nothing      C. food       D. a light tap
    69. The article doesn’t say directly but suggests that fishermen usually think______.
    A. seals have no good sense of hearing   B. seals have good sense of hearing
    C. seals can only recognize bell sounds   D. seals can not hear soft or long distant sounds
    70. Which title will be the best to suit the article?
    A. Clever Seals                      B. Smart Learners 
    C. An Underwater School             D. An Unknown School

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    D
    An altimeter(高度计) is an instrument used in an airplane to tell the pilot how high he is flying. The altimeter used in most airplanes is a kind of barometer(气压计), which, like barometer found in ordinary homes, is a measuring instrument for air pressure. The weight of the atmosphere presses downwards everywhere. At sea level this pressure is more than 14 pounds on every square inch of the surface. The higher you go into the air, the lower the air pressure is. An altimeter measures this air pressure to show the altitude of the airplane, or, how high it is above sea level.
    But the altimeter does not show how high the plane is above the ground. A plane might be flying at an altitude of 15,000 feet, but it would be only a thousand feet or so above the ground if the land in that area happened to be 14,000 feet above sea level. The pilot adjusts his altimeter to the actual sea-level pressure before leaving the airport and then corrects it in flight by new information given to him by radio. He flies high enough to be above any mountain he may pass on his course .The barometer altimeter is correct within about 300 feet.
    Another kind of altimeter, the radio altimeter, makes use of radio reflection. It calculates the height of the flying plane by sending out electrical signals to the surface below and measuring the time required for them to bounce back(反弹). It is correct within 15 feet over water, but is not reliable over land. Big planes usually have both kinds of altimeter.
    67. Which of the following diagrams gives the correct relationship between altimeters and barometers? (a----altimeters, b----barometers)

    68. The following drawing shows a plane flying over a mountain. Which of the heights given in the drawing is given by the barometer altimeter in the plane at this moment?

    69. Suppose a plane using a radio altimeter is flying 10,000 meters above highland which is 4,000 meters above sea level. What reading will be given by the altimeter?
    A.10,000meters.   B. 4,000meters.    C.14,000meters.    D. 6,000 meters.
    70. Suppose a plane using both kinds of altimeters is flying over a mountainous area where the land rises and falls very abruptly (迅速地). The pilot keeps his plane steady at the same height. What kind of reading will you get on each of the altimeters?
    A. The readings on both altimeters will remain steady.
    B. The readings on both altimeters will rise and fall abruptly.
    C. The readings on the barometer altimeter will rise and fall abruptly, while that on the radio altimeter will remain steady.
    D. The readings on the radio altimeter will rise and fall abruptly, while that on the barometer altimeter will remain steady.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
    A
    A Subway Superhero
    Wesley Autrey can't fly, but he is still being called a real-life Superman! Last week, the brave 50-year-old rescued Cameron Hollopeter, 20, from being hit by a train. The train was entering a subway station in New York City. The young man had fallen from the station's platform and onto the train tracks a few feet below.
    Autrey, a construction worker and Navy veteran(老兵), was with his two young daughters when he saw Hollopeter fall. Autrey made a quick decision and jumped onto the tracks. He then rolled himself and Hollopeter into a gap, or opening, between the rails. Autrey used his own body to protect the young man.
    Five of the train’s cars passed over the two before stopping completely. The two men were both unharmed. Hollopeter’s stepmother, Rachel Hollopeter, called Autrey an “angel”. Autrey visited the New York Film Academy student in the hospital on Wednesday.
    For his bravery, Autrey was given a hero's welcome at City Hall. New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg presented Autrey with the Bronze Medallion (铜奖章）. It is the city'’s highest award for achievements by its citizens. Mayor Bloomberg called Audrey “ a great man-a man who makes us all proud to be New Yorkers."
    After the ceremony at City Hall, a limousine (豪华轿车)took Autrey to a meeting with multimillionaire businessman Donald Trump. Trump awarded Autrey with $ 10,000. The heroic father also received $ 5,000 from the New York Film Academy, a trip to Disney World, and one year of free sub way rides.
    Even after all this attention; Autrey still doesn't see himself as a Superman.” I did it out of a split-second reaction," Autrey said on CBS' The Early Show. "And if I had to do it again, I probably would."
    56. Wesley Autrey is still being called a real-life Superman because      
    A. he can rescue anybody in danger as he has the ability to fly
    B. he rescued a young man from being hit by a running train
    C. he protected his daughters from harm in a subway station
    D. he succeeded in stopping a train from running over a passenger
    57. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
    A. When he saw Hollopeter fall, Wesley Autrey was waiting for someone alone.
    B. When he saw Hollopeter fall, he thought over a long period of time before he jumped onto the tracks.
    C. After he saw Hollopeter fall, he made a quick decision and pulled the young man out of the track as soon as possible.
    D. After he saw Hollopeter fall, he quickly made a decision to protect Hollopeter from harm.
    58. In order to honor Autrey's bravery,New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg gave Autrey_____as a reward.
    A. a cheque of $10,000                    B. a limousine
    C. the Bronze Medallion                   D. a cheque of $5,000
    59. It can be inferred that if Autrey met with another accident like this one, he
    A. would not do it again for he was afraid of losing his own life
    B. would do it again for getting another piece of Bronze Medallion
    C. would do it again so as to get another 15000-dollar cheque as a prize
    D. would also do it out of his own conscience

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案