【题目】短文改错
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Be an excellent student with all-round development, Li Hua has been honored as Star of all the subjects but often ranks among the top three in the class. After class, she is active in the playground, music club and some community. The sport he likes most is playing the basketball. He also took great delight in Chinese opera as well singing popsongs. Besides, he takes an actively part in all sorts of social practices. In a word, Li Hua is an outstanding student, which has set a good example to us.
【答案】
【解析】
本文是一篇人物传记。文章介绍全面发展的,被评为各科明星的优秀学生李华。李华是一个优秀的学生,他为其他学生树立了一个好榜样。
1.考查现在分词作原因状语。句意:李华是一名全面发展的优秀学生,被评为各科明星,经常名列班级前三名。此处句子主语Li Hua和be动词之间是一种主动关系,是现在分词作时间状语,故把Be改成being。
2.考查并列连词。句意:李华是一名全面发展的优秀学生,被评为各科明星,经常名列班级前三名。结合句意可知此处是并列的递进关系,故把but改成and。
3.考查人称代词。句意:课后,他活跃在操场、音乐俱乐部和一些社区。结合下文可知“李华”是个男孩,故把she改成he。
4.考查名词复数。句意:句意:课后,他活跃在操场、音乐俱乐部和一些社区。根据some可知后面跟名词复数,故把community改成communities。
5.考查固定搭配。play basketball“打篮球”,play和球类连用不用冠词,故把playing the basketball中的the去掉。
6.考查时态。句意:他也非常喜欢中国歌剧和唱流行歌曲。结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态,且主语是he,故把took改成takes。
7.考查固定搭配。句意:他也非常喜欢中国歌剧和唱流行歌曲。as well as“也,和---一样”,故在as well后面加as。
8.考查词性转化。句意:此外,他还积极参加各种社会实践活动。此处part是名词,形容词修饰名词,故把actively改成active。
9.考查定语从句。句意:总之,李华是一个优秀的学生,他为我们树立了一个好榜样。此处Li Hua是先行词,指人,在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语,故把which改称who。
10.考查固定词组。句意:总之,李华是一个优秀的学生,他为我们树立了一个好榜样。set a good example for sb.“为某人树立榜样”,故把to改成for。
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