【题目】There is much discussion about the necessity of daily homework for students. Some say homework is necessary since only practice 【1】 (make) perfect, while others disagree. In my opinion, daily homework is necessary for students.
However, this might be misleading that one may believe all forms of homework are necessary. 【2】 (actual), only proper amount of homework in proper form is 【3】 (accept); some homework may not only fail 【4】 (help) the students, but on 【5】contrary bore them so much that they may lose their interest in studying. “Proper”homework, in my opinion, 【6】 (vary) in its forms, 【7】might be some extensive reading, a paper, or even just a game, as well as other ordinary exercise. And it should leave enough 【8】 (free) to the students so that they could do things they really like to do with self-motivation, rather than unwillingness. We should always remember that homework is something for us to guide the students, rather than drive them. Only if a teacher 【9】 (keep) this 【10】his/her mind, the homework could be of most help to the students.
【答案】
【1】makes
【2】Actually
【3】acceptable
【4】to help
【5】the
【6】varies
【7】which
【8】freedom
【9】keeps
【10】in
【解析】 本文属于教育类文章。有必要每天给学生布置家庭作业吗？作者认为作业的形式适当和作业适量对学生是有好处的，但过犹则不及。
【1】makes
考查谓语动词。分析句子可知，make在从句中“only practice ___1___ (make) perfect, while others disagree.”中谓语，与从句主语practice之间是主动关系，结合主句的时态（一般现在时）可知，此处要填makes。
【2】Actually
考查副词。句意：事实上，适量的作业以适当的形式才是可接受的。分析句子“”可知，本句中的actual在句子中作状语，修饰整个句子，故用其副词形式actually。
【3】acceptable
考查形容词作表语。根据第2小题的句意可知，本句中的动词accept在句子中作表语，而动词是不能作表语，故用形容词形式acceptable。
【4】to help
考查固定用法。句意：有些家庭作业不仅不能帮助学生。Fail to do sth…，为固定用法，意为“不能做某事，未能做某事，做某事不成功”，故根据句意可知，本句是未能做某事，故填to help
【5】the
考查固定搭配。句意：但恰恰相反，他们太厌烦了，以致于失去了学习的兴趣。on the contrary为固定搭配，意为“恰恰相反”，故本空填 the
【6】varies
考查谓语动词。分析句子““Proper”homework, in my opinion, ___6___ (vary) in its forms”可知，本句中的主语是 “propet”homework，而“, in my opinion,”是插入语，其谓语动词是vary，主语是不可数名词，故用第三人称单数，故填varies
【7】which
考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子“，___7___might be some extensive reading, a paper”可知，本空是用于连接前后两个句子。根据意思可知，本空指上文的意思，并在其所在的句子中作主语，属于关系代词的特征，因此是定语从句，指代前面的一个句子，可知要用which.
【8】freedom
考查名词。根据本题前的形容词“enough”可知，此处应填free的名词形式freedom，因此形容词修饰名词，故填freedom
【9】keeps
考查谓语动词。句意：它应该给学生足够的自由（自由），使他们能够做自己喜欢做的事情。分析句子Only if a teacher ___9___ (keep) this ___10___his/her mind,可知，根据状语从句中，一般用一般现在时代替一般将来时，可知，本句中应用一般现在时，故填keeps。
【10】in
考查固定搭配。句意：只有老师记住这一点，家庭作业对学生才是最有帮助的。keep…in mind，为固定搭配，意为“记住…..”，故填in.
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【2】A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning up
【3】A. before B. after C. until D. since
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【5】A. Therefore B. However C. Thus D. Moreover
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【19】A. one B. its C. that D. every
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【14】A. throughout B. over C. by D. beyond
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【18】A. application B. inspiration C. reception D. protection
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【20】A. peaceful B. faithful C. hopeful D. grateful
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