1.For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened,and there was nothing special to do about it.Now we know that getting along with ourselves and with other people is something that we can work at.It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better.One way is being unselfish,not wanting everything our own way or demanding the best share of everything,including the attention of our friends.Another way is to look for good points,not bad ones in other people.It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be.
You don't have to be spineless (懦弱) in order to be popular.In fact,you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights.But do it politely and pleasantly.Being friendly and polite to your own group,to older people,to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.
You cannot expect to be perfect,and so you must learn not to be too unhappy when you make a mistake.Everyone makes mistakes,and no one is to be blamed unless he refuses to learn from them.Many young people become discouraged when they recognize in themselves qualities that they do not like-selfishness,laziness and other unpleasant qualities.Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.
At the same time,it is important to remember that,while you are probably no worse than others,chances are that you are not much better,either.The surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.When something is wrong,it is good sense to try to make it right.Perhaps you don't like a teacher or a classmate.Try to see why,and look at yourself,too,to be sure that you are not doing something to make that person dislike you.In time,things may turn out all right if you just keep trying to be pleasant and polite.If things do not turn out all right,then you will simply have to get along the best you can with the situation,without thinking too much about it.Worrying never helps in a situation you can't change.
50.One of the two ways the author suggested for us to get along well with others is
B
A.to draw the attention of our friends
B.to pay more attention to other people's strong points
C.to look for treasure in order to be successful
D.to demand the best share of everything
51.The passage shows that there is no perfect person but someone should be blamed if heD.
A.makes a big mistake
B.is selfish and lazy
C.is very unhappy about his unpleasant quality
D.does not draw a lesson from his own fault
52.The passage implies that in order to be a happy person,one should consider oneselfB
A.no better than others
B.as having something better than others
C.not the same as others
D.as having better chances than others
53.The purpose for the writer to write the passage is toB.
A.train you to be perfect
B.show you the way to be happy
C.teach you how to be popular among your friends
D.tell you how to act when you dislike a person.
分析 本文主要讲述了快乐不仅仅是一时的高兴,也可以是自己刻意的营造和经营.作者告诉我们,与别人保持好的关系也可以让我们一直保持良好的心情.
解答 50.B 细节理解题.根据第一段Another way is to look for good points,not bad ones in other people.It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be.可知关注别人的长处有助于相处.故选B.
51.D 细节理解题.根据倒数第二段Everyone makes mistakes,and no one is to be blamed unless he refuses to learn from them.可知每个人都会犯错误,并且没人会被指责,除非他拒绝从中吸取教训.故选 D.
52.B细节推理题.根据最后一段it is important to remember that,while you are probably no worse than others,the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.可知要想成为一个快乐的人,应该认为自己具有比别人更好的东西.故选B.
53.B主旨大意题.全文主要讲述了快乐不仅仅是一时的高兴,也可以是自己刻意的营造和经营.由此可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们快乐的方式.故选B.
点评 本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.