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  As the saying goes, once you’ve learnt to ride a bike, you’ll never forget.The next step is to feel confident; our quick guide below will help, but a bit of training can be invaluable.When you’re confident about what you’re doing, you get a lot more pleasure out of it.

  Although you can get started with remarkably little in the way of knowledge, equipment and skills, you’ll find a little of each will be extremely helpful.Search around on this website and you’ll pick up a lot quickly.If you already have a bike and it’s been lying around for a few years, you need to make sure it is still safe to ride.Start with the following checks:

  Both brakes work well.

  Both tires are pumped up.

  The saddle is at the correct height(as a rough guide, when sitting on the saddle your heel should rest on the pedal with your knee very slightly bent).

  The handle bars are tightened so they do not move when pressure is applied from the top.

  The gears(齿轮)work smoothly.

  If you are unsure you should take it to your nearest bike shop for a quick service.

  Once you have a bike, the next thing is to ride it safely and that means with confidence.There are a few principles though that will help when you start out.

  Off road routes and trails are a good way to increase your bike handling skills, especially if you have not ridden a bike for a few years, so find your nearest national cycle network route, former railway cycle path, local park which allows cycling.If you are specifically looking to learn the finer skills of mountain biking, then a mountain bike training course could well help you on your way, whether you’re a complete beginner, or someone with more experience.

  Once you have gained confidence in cycling, you may want to venture(冒险)further and this normally means that you will need to cycle on the road, see our SKILLS OF THE ROAD page for more information.

(1)

What is the text mainly about?

[  ]

A.

Service for riding.

B.

Advice for riding.

C.

Training in riding.

D.

Confidence in riding.

(2)

Which of the following shows the steps of preparing check according to the text?

[  ]

A.

tires→pedal→brakes→gears→handlebars

B.

tires→brakes→saddle→handlebars→gears

C.

brakes→tires→saddle→handlebars→gears

D.

brakes→pedal→gears→brakes→handlebars

(3)

According to the text, how can you gain confidence in cycling?

[  ]

A.

By increasing bike handling skills.

B.

By taking mountain biking courses.

C.

By cycling in the field.

D.

By cycling on the road.

(4)

Which of the following can be found on the page SKILLS OF THE ROAD?

[  ]

A.

Always buy a specially made bike for you.

B.

Never go cycling in pairs or in a group.

C.

Decide what type of cycling is right for you.

D.

Get more enjoyment by riding with others.

(5)

The text is most probably ________.

[  ]

A.

an online ad

B.

a school course

C.

a travel schedule

D.

a news report

答案:1.B;2.C;3.A;4.D;5.A;
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ISC(HS)Reference No.S006864            New South Wales

Student Date of Birth:19/08/1988   Department of Education and Training

                     International Students Centre

Hong Xue              827-839 George Street PO Box 707

60 Waratah Street                Broadway NSW 21007

Croydon Park NSW 2133       Phone:(612)9217 4801 1300 302 456

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                 http://www.tafensw.edu.au/international/

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[  ]

A.

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continuous

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(1)

[  ]

A.

stay

B.

leave

C.

go out

D.

die

(2)

[  ]

A.

earth

B.

moon

C.

star

D.

sun

(3)

[  ]

A.

That is

B.

I am

C.

It is

D.

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[  ]

A.

anything

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nothing

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something

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everything

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[  ]

A.

warmth

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sadness

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depression

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[  ]

A.

usual

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normal

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common

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scarce

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[  ]

A.

at midnight

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at noon or at night

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during the day

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[  ]

A.

gift

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[  ]

A.

for more

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any more

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very much

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[  ]

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turn to

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fight for

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superiority

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[  ]

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gently

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[  ]

A.

with care

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[  ]

A.

amongst

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by

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for

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against

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[  ]

A.

others

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themselves

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the other

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the rest

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[  ]

A.

equal and simple

B.

ordinary and similar

C.

more or less

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unique and different

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[  ]

A.

each other

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me

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one another

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them

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[  ]

A.

combined

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separated

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united

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divided

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[  ]

A.

cleans

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washes

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brightens

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dampens

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[  ]

A.

appreciate

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quarrel with

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ignore

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阅读理解。
     CBC is a famous air company which has over twenty planes carrying passengers and goods, flying
along 12 fixed lines all over the world. Its service is very good but some passengers are still not satisfied
with it and that is why in 1998 and 1999 the company received letters of complaints(投诉) from consumers
or passengers who pointed out over a dozen kinds of problems which are divided in groups in the following
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Those about passengers' things carried by the plane are Baggage problems. Customer service refers to
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are sold and as a result the plane is too crowded to be safe. Refund problems appear when passengers fail
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tickets. Reservations are problems that appear when passengers could not get the tickets they have already
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passengers think about advertisement on the plane. Credit problems are about the use of credit cards.   
          ONSUMER COMPLAINTS RECEIVED BY THE CBC   
Category                 1998    1999                                                                                             (percent)  (percent)   
Flight problems…………………………………   20.0%    22.1%   
Baggage …………………………………………  18.3%    21.8%   
Customer service ………………………………   13.1%    11.3%   
Over sales of seats ……………………………… 10.5%    11.8%   
Refund problems ………………………………   10.1%     8.1%   
Fares ……………………………………………   6.4%      6.0%   
Reservations and ticketing ………………………  5.8%      5.6%   
Tours ……………………………………………  3.3%    2.3%   
Smoking …………………………………………  3.2%      2.9%   
Advertising ………………………………………  1.2%    1.1%   
Credit ……………………………………………  1.0%      0.8%   
Special passengers ………………………………  0.9%      0.9%   
Other ……………………………………………   6.2%      5.3%   
Total                     100.%      100.%    
Total Number of Complaints               22,988    13,278 49
1. About how many complaints concerning Credit were received by the CBC in 1998?
[     ]
A. 133   
B. 220   
C. 230   
D. 1,220
2. By about what percent did the total number of complaints decrease from 1998 to 1999?
[     ]
A. 40%   
B. 60%   
C. 75%   
D. 100%
3. Which of the following statements or sayings can be inferred from the table? 
    I. In 1998 and in 1999, complaints about Flight problems, Baggage, and Customer service together took
        more than 50 percent of all consumer complaints received by the CBC Company.  
    II. The number of Special passenger complaints was unchanged from 1998 to 1999.
    III. From 1998 to 1999 the number of Flight problem complaints increased by more than two percent.
[     ]
A. I only   
B. II only   
C. I and II only   
D. I and III only

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