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【题目】下对句中各有一个错,请把错处改正。其他部分不得更动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在右边横线上写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在右边横线上写出修改后的词。

1The nice car isn’t belong to the young lady.

2Not known what to do, I just stood there.

3Comparing with the earth, the sun is much hotter.

4He could come for the meeting, but he didn’t.

5We believe this easy to get along with him.

【答案】

1isn’t 改为doesn’t

2known 改为knowing

3Comparing 改为Compared

4could∧ come添加 have

5this改为it

【解析】本大题主要考查学生的实际使用语言的能力,尤其是非谓语和情态动词的正确使用。

1isn’t 改为doesn’t

考查谓语动词。句意:这辆不错的车不属于那个年轻的女士的。be 动词后不能直接跟动词原形。否定belong to 的应该用助动词do,主语是第三人称单数,故要用doesn’t 来否定。

2known 改为knowing

考查非谓语中的v-ing形式作状语。句意:因为我不知道做什么,所以我只是站在那儿。Not know 的逻辑主语是I,两者是主动关系,故要用V-ing形式作原因状语。

3Comparing改为Compared

考查非谓语中的独立主格结构。与地球相比,太阳热多了。compared with…“……相比”,可独立使用。

4could∧ come添加 have

考查虚拟语气。他本来能来参加会议的,但是他没来。过去本来能做而没做要用could have done。故在could 后加have。

5this改为it

考查it作形式宾语。我们相信和他相处很容易。We believe this easy to get along with him。本句中to get along with him是真正的宾语,用it来代替它做believe的形式宾语。所以this 要改为it

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