Prince William and the Duchess of Cambridge's new son will be named George Alexander Louis, the royal family says. A statement from William and Catherine's settlement Kensington Palace said the baby, third in line to the throne(王位), would be known as His Royal Highness Prince George of Cambridge.
On Wednesday the royal couple took their son to Catherine's parents' house in Berkshire, following a half-hour visit by the Queen. All three names had been among the favourites listed by British bookmakers and the announcement was relatively quick by royal standards. It took a month for the name ofPrince Charles, the heir to the throne, to be announced, and a week for William, his eldest son.
George has been the name of six British kings. The last, George VI, was the father of Queen Elizabeth II and reigned from 1936 to 1952. Alexandra, the female form of Alexander, is one of the Queen's middle names and was also the name of the Queen mate of King Edward VII at the start of the last century. Louis is one of William's middle names and was the given name of Prince Charles's tutor and great-uncle Louis Mountbatten, who was murdered by the IRA in 1979.
The choice of name, relatively short by royal standards, does not necessarily mean the baby will eventually become King George VII. The Queen's father was named Albert, but chose to be crowned as George VI.
"It's interesting that they chose to go with just three names," historian Suzannah Lipscomb told Sky News. "It's almost as if the royal family is coming down with ordinary people, who tend to have fewer middle names than monarchs(君主).It is a name that none can find any problems with. George itself can't be shortened in any obvious offensive way. They've probably gone for something that is safe."
【小题1】Which of the following statements can best sum up the passage ?
A.New royal baby named George Alexander Louis |
B.The royal couple gave birth to their eldest son. |
C.The choice of name was interesting and complicated . |
D.The new baby, third in line to the throne . |
A.Catherine | B.George. | C.Charles | D.William |
A.Prince Charles was the third heir to the British throne. |
B.George Alexander Louis was the third heir to the British throne. |
C.The announcement of the new loyal baby’s name is slow by royal standards. |
D.All three names , George Alexander Louis, were unpopular with British bookmakers. |
A.resign | B.boom | C.govern | D.retire |
A.the name of an ordinary person is simple but meaningful . |
B.George itself can't be simplified in any obvious offensive way. |
C.a monarch or a prince has usually more names in the middle than the ordinary people. |
D.a person with more middle names must be a monarch or a prince . |
【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】C
解析试题分析:本文关于威廉王子和凯特王妃新出生的小王子起名的一则新闻。肯辛顿宫发表声明,孩子的全名是乔治·亚历山大·路易斯,是现王位第三顺位继承人,孩子将被称为剑桥乔治王子殿下。文中作者还提到到人们对孩子名字的分析和猜想。
【小题1】A主旨大意题。本篇是新闻阅读类文章,开门见山提出中心,所以由Prince William and the Duchess of Cambridge's new son will be named George Alexander Louis, the royal family says.可知A选项正确。句意:新出生的皇室成员被取名George Alexander Louis。
【小题2】D细节理解题。根据文章首句Prince William and the Duchess of Cambridge's new son will be named George Alexander Louis,可知新生婴儿的父亲是Wiliam,故D选项正确。
【小题3】B细节理解题。从文章首段A statement … said the baby, third in line to the throne,可知婴儿是王位的第三顺位继承人。所以B为正确选项。
【小题4】C词义猜测题。A 辞职;B 繁荣,增长;C 统治;D 退休。从文章第三段George has been the name of six British kings. The last, was the father of Queen Elizabeth II and reigned from 1936 to 1952.可知George VI是国王,从常识可知1936-1952应该是国王的统治时期。所以C选项正确。
【小题5】C推理判断题。从句中“ just three names"和后面定语从句"It's almost as if the royal family is coming down with ordinary people, who tend to have fewer middle names than monarchs判断可知,普通人的中间名比较短而皇室成员的中间名一般比较长,所以C选项正确。
考点:考查新闻类短语阅读。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Climate change,pollution,overuse of water and development are killing some of the world’s most famous rivers including China’s Yangtze.India’s Ganges and Africa’s Nile.WWF said on Tuesday.At the global launch of its report “World’s Top 10 Rivers at Risk”,the group said many rivers could dry out, affecting hundreds of millions of people and killing unique aquatic(水生的)life.
“If these rivers die,millions will lose their livelihoods,biodiversity(生物多样性)will be destroyed on a massive scale,there will be less fresh water and agriculture,resulting in less food security,”said.Rayi Singh,secretary—general of WWF—India.The report launched ahead of “World Water Day” today,also cited the Rio Grande in the United States,the Mekong and Indus in Asia,Europe’s Danube, La Plata in South America and Australia’s Murray—Darling as in need of greater protection.
Rivers are the world’s main source of fresh water and WWF says about half of the available supply is already being used up.Dams have destroyed habitats and cut rivers off from their flood plains.while climate change could affect the seasonal water flows that feed them,the report said.Fish populations,the top source of protein and overall life support for hundreds of thousands of communities worldwide,are also being threatened, it found..The Yangtze basin is one of the most polluted rivers in the world because of decades of heavy industrialization,damming and huge influxes(流入)of sediment(积淀)from land conversion.
Climate change,including higher temperatures,also means serious consequences for fishery productivity,water supply and political security in Africa’s arid Nile basin.Tributaries(支流)flowing into the Ganges are drying up because of irrigation,WWF said.
【小题1】hat is the text mainly about?
A.Saving fresh water in our life. | B.How to protect our rivers. |
C.An important discovery. | D.World’s top 10 rivers are at risk. |
A.rivers’ dying out could affect food security |
B.there are four Asian rivers mentioned in the passage |
C.the Yangtze is polluted thanks to the lack of enough tributaries |
D.higher temperatures couldn’t affect fishery productivity |
A.climate change | B.wasting water | C.pollution | D.dams |
A.an organization | B.a newspaper | C.a magazine | D.a report |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
BEIJING, March, 17th --The Japanese automaker Toyota will recall some 4,400 units of FJ Cruiser cars in China over seat belt flaws, China's consumer quality watchdog said Saturday.
The General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ) said on its website that Toyota China will recall these imported cars produced between December 2007 and March 2013.
Toyota is busy working on the solution to the flaw and will release improvement methods before April 15, according to the administration.
This marks Toyota's second recalling this year after the auto giant announced in January that it would recall 22,869 units of Lexus IS cars in China due to wiper arm problem.
China's private auto ownership reached 93.09 million units by the end of 2012, up 18.3 percent compared with the year before. Along with the fast expanding auto market, Chinese drivers grow more concerned about the quality of their cars.
Also on Saturday, the AQSIQ said in a statement on its website that its research has basically confirmed the German automaker Volkswagen's direct shift gearbox (DSG) transmission has defects which may cause engine power failures and urged Volkswagen to recall defective cars after China Central Television (CCTV) exposed Volkswagen's gearbox defect on Friday.
To better protect the interests of Chinese consumers, the AQSIQ announced late last year that it would formulate a guideline to regulate a recall system for faulty cars.
【小题1】What does underlined the word “recall” in the first paragraph probably mean?
A.To bring something into one’s mind. |
B.To ask people to return a product. |
C.To ask someone to go back |
D.To remember something from the past. |
A.wiper arm problem | B.seat belt flaws |
C.engine power failure | D.gearbox defect |
A.For a better development of national automobile industry of China. |
B.To limit the sales of imported cars in China. |
C.For a better protection of rights and interests of Chinese consumers. |
D.In order to show the authority and power of AQSIQ. |
A.About 110 million units. | B.About 93 million units. |
C.About 90 million units. | D.About 79 million units. |
A.Chinese put more and more focus on the quality of their cars. |
B.Toyota will release its improvements on faulty cars in less than a month. |
C.It was AQSIQ that first exposed Volkswagen’s DSG defects. |
D.You may get the information about faulty cars on the website of AQSIQ. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Christopher Thomas, 27, was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he was always tired and was losing weight fast.Diagnosed with diabetes(糖尿病), Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin(胰岛素) three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve damage, blindness, and even death.And if that weren't bad enough, he had no health insurance.
After a month of feeling upset, Thomas decided he’d better find a way to fight back.He left Canton, Michigan for New York, got a job waiting tables, nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rockstar, and created diabeticrockstar.com, a free online community for diabetics(糖尿病患者) and their loved ones ---- a place where over 1,100 people share personal stories, information, and resources.
Jason Swencki’s son, Kody, was diagnosed with type diabetes at six.Father and son visit the online children’s forums(论坛) together most evenings.“Kody gets so excited, writing to kids from all over,” says Swencki, one of the site’s volunteers. “They know what he’s going through, so he doesn't feel alone.”
Kody is anything but alone. Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States, with 24 million diagnosed cases.And more people are being diagnosed at younger ages.
These days, Thomas’s main focus is his charity, Fight It, which provides medicines and supplies to people ---- 225 to date ---- who can’t afford a diabetic’s huge expenses.Fight-it org has raised about $23,000 ---- in products and in cash.In May, Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic Rockstar Festival in the Caribbean.
Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause, while still doing his full-time job waiting tables.“Of the diabetes charities out there, most are putting money into finding a cure,” says Bentley Gubar, one of Rockstar’s original members. “But Christopher is the only person I know saying people need help now.”
【小题1】Diabeticrockstar.com was created for ____.
A.diabetics to communicate |
B.volunteers to find jobs |
C.children to amuse themselves |
D.rock stars to share resources |
A.feel lonely because of his illness |
B.benefits from diabeticrockstar.com |
C.helps create the online kid’s forums |
D.writes children’s stories online |
A.It helps the diabetics in financial difficulties. |
B.It organizes parties for volunteer once a year. |
C.It offers less expensive medicine to diabetics. |
D.It owns a well-known medical website. |
A.works full-time in a diabetes charity |
B.employs 22 people for his website |
C.helps diabetics in his own way |
D.manages to find a cure for diabetes |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
It was reported last week that developers could take photos from Apple mobile and Google Android devices without the phone owners knowing that the images were being taken. In Apple’s case, developers can also obtain the location information for each photo.
Senator(参议员) Charles Schumer said in a telephone interview that his office had spoken with officials at both Apple and Google on Monday.
“We asked them if they could find a way on their own to prevent Apple from having access to private information,” Mr. Schumer said. “They were friendly and open to the idea that this ought to be changed.”
On Sunday, Mr. Schumer said that he planned to send a letter to the Federal Trade Commission asking the agency to investigate Apple and Google after the privacy concerns came to light. Claudia Bourne Farrell, an F.T.C. spokeswoman, said the agency had received the letter but she could not comment further.
“It worries people to think that one’s personal photos, address book, and who knows what else can be obtained and even posted online without permission,” Mr. Schumer wrote in his letter to the F.T.C. “If the technology exists to open the door to this kind of privacy invasion(入侵), then surely technology exists to close it, and that’s exactly what must happen.”
Mr. Schumer said if Apple and Google could not come to an agreement to fix the problem, then he would be forced to take the issue further.
He said other companies had been willing to work with his office to fix issues. “I’m optimistic that we can get this changed without any regulation,” he said. “If it’s not changed, then we’ll turn to the F.T.C., and if that doesn’t work then we’llconsider legislative approach.”
The F.T.C. has warned companies to try to be more vigilant(警醒的) in their efforts to protect consumers when it comes to privacy.
【小题1】The senators spoke with officials at both Apple and Google___________.
A.to discuss whether it is illegal to have access to private information. |
B.to urge them not to invade consumers’ privacy. |
C.to stop them from developing the technology of taking photos. |
D.to keep them from obtaining the location information for each photo. |
A.Privacy invasion from Apple has existed for a long time. |
B.Privacy invasion from Google has existed for a long time. |
C.Mr. Schumer takes the privacy concerns caused by Apple and Google seriously. |
D.Apple and Google have decided to make a change. |
A.In a science report. | B.In a magazine |
C.In a newspaper. | D.In a textbook. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
MELBOURNE, Australia – A kangaroo frightened by a man walking his dog attacked the pair, throwing the pet underwater and hitting the owner in the stomach with its back legs. The Australian, Chris Rickard, was in stable condition Monday after the attack, which ended when the 49-year-old struck the kangaroo in the throat.
Rickard said he was walking his blue dog, Rocky, on Sunday morning when they surprised a sleeping kangaroo in Arthur's Creek northeast of Melbourne. The dog chased the animal into a pond, when the kangaroo turned and knocked the pet underwater.
When Rickard tried to pull his dog free, the kangaroo turned on him, attacking with its back legs and tearing a deep cut into his stomach and across his face.
"I thought I might take action to drag the dog out from under his grasp, but I didn't expect him to actually attack me," Rickard, 49, told The Herald Sun newspaper. "It was a shock at the start because it was a kangaroo, about 5 feet high, they don't go around killing people."
"I was stuck having to hold on to the dog with both hands because it was half drowned and I couldn't really see anything because the kangaroo just attacked me.”
He added, "All I could do was just keep pushing for the bank and he was trying to push me under the water, so at that point I struck him in the throat and that made him back off a little bit.
"I don't think I'll ever be able to watch kangaroo programs quite the same as I used to — it might bring back a couple of bad memories.”
Kangaroos rarely attack people but will fight if they feel threatened.
Dogs often chase kangaroos, which have been known to lead the pets into water and defend themselves there.
Rickard said he ended the attack by hitting the kangaroo in the throat adding Rocky was "half-drowned" when he pulled him from the water.
【小题1】Rickard and his pet dog were attacked when _________.
A.he was teasing a kangaroo | B.he was walking his dog |
C.swimming in the pond | D.dragging his dog out from water |
A.are only seen in zoos |
B.frequently attack people and pets |
C.get along rather peacefully with people |
D.can be found swimming in ponds |
A.the man struck it in the throat | B.the dog chased it |
C.the man wanted to drown it | D.it wanted to drown the dog |
A.the dog was drowned dead |
B.the kangaroo was killed |
C.kangaroos should be under stricter protection |
D.Rickard was left a deep impression |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
JINTAN, JIANGSU: The 20 students — 18 boys and 2 girls —had a thousand reasons to be proud of themselves. They had just climbed their way to the top rung(阶梯)out of 4 million students taking part in the Fifth National Hua Luogeng Gold Cup Mathematics Contest(竞赛)on Tuesday evening. The 20 gold medal winners are all primary and middle school students under the age of 14. ‘Many of the problems are of college level and these pupils can figure them out. It is just unbelievable!’said a teacher from Guangdong province. Named after China's most famous mathematician, Hua Luogeng, the contest started in 1986,one year after his death. In less than 10 years, it has been recognized by the State Education Commission(国家教委) as the country's biggest and best contest of its kind.
【小题1】This news story is mainly about________ .
A.when the contest started |
B.how the contest got its name |
C.the 20 pupils who have won gold medals in the contest |
D.the 5th National Hua Luogeng Gold Cup Mathematics Contest |
A.1986 | B.1987 | C.1995 | D.1997 |
A.felt proud of the gold medal winners |
B.wondered if the students were honest |
C.thought that the problems were too difficult for the students |
D.believed that the twenty winners could go to study at university |
A.work out | B.add up | C.guess | D.study |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
No one knows yet the accurate number of lives which have been lost in this terrible fire .But reports suggest that it is more than one hundred .
A wall of flames fifty feet high and at least one hundred and fifty miles wide is now racing towards the forests and rich farmlands of southern Victoria . Towns less than one hundred miles from Melbourne will be in danger unless the wind changes . People are rushing excitedly into the streets . The police have warned them not to see the fire but many people are doing so .
The cause of the fire is unknown . No rain has fallen in this part of Australia for three months , and the hot , north-west wind from the great central desert is blowing at more than thirty miles an hour .
The firefighters are travelling to the fire by road , rail and air . But it is not easy to get there . Flames and fallen trees have cut off or blocked roads and railway lines . The thick smoke often prevents them from finding the air strips (飞机跑道).
It is said that the fire has brought the greater danger to the country since the Second World War .
【小题1】By the time the article was written , the fire .
A.had just broken out | B.had been put out |
C.was spreading violently | D.was coming to an end |
A.the fire was terrible and dangerous |
B.it was impossible to put out the fire |
C.more than one hundred people died of the fire |
D.to join in the fight against the fire |
A.the fire would soon be controlled by the firefighters |
B.it would be very difficult to put out the fire |
C.the government was paying great attention to the fire |
D.the fire had caused great losses and the airport was in ganger |
A.recent | B.whole | C.rough | D.exact |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Argentina in the late nineteenth century was an exciting place. Around 1870,it was experiencing an economic(经济的)boom, and the capital, Buenos Aires, attracted many people. Farmers, as well as a flood of foreigners from Spain and Italy, came to Buenos Aires seeking jobs. These jobs didn′t pay well, and the people felt lonely and disappointed with their new life in the city. As the unhappy newcomers mixed together in the poor parts of the city, the dance known an the tango(探戈舞)came into being
At the beginning the tango was a dance of the lower classes. It was danced in the bars and streets. At that time there many fewer women the men, so if a man didn′t want to be left out, his only choice was to dance with another man so that he could attract the attention of the few available women. Gradually, the dance spread into the upper classes of Argentinean society and became more respectable.
In Europe at this time, strong interest in dance from around the world was beginning. This interest in international dance was especially evident in Paris. Every kind of dance from ballet(芭蕾舞)to belly dancing could be found on the stages of the Paris theaters of the Paris theaters. After tango dances from Argentina arrive in Europe, they began to draw the interest of the public an they performed their exciting dance in cafes. Though not everyone approved of the new dance, saying it was a little too shocking, the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular.
The popularity(流行)Of the tango continued to grow in many other parts of the world. Soldiers who returned to the United States from World War I brought the tango to North America. It reached Japan in 1926,and in 2003 the Argentinean embassy in Seoul hired a local tango dancer to act an a kind of dance ambassador, and promote tango dancing throughout South Korea.
【小题1】The origin of the tango is associated with
A Belly dances B. American soldiers
C. Spanish city D. the capital of Argentina
【小题2】Whith of the following is true about the tango?
A.It was created by foreigners from Spain and Italy. |
B.People of the upper classes loved the tango most |
C.It was often danced by two male in the beginning |
D.A dancer in Seoul became the Argentinean ambassador. |
A.America | B.Japan | C.France | D.South Korea |
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