【题目】阅读理解。
China's famous scientist, the Cloth Shoes Academician Li Xiaowen passed away on January 10th, 2015 in Beijing at the age of 68. Hundreds of thousands of netizens sang high praise for him online, showing their respect to the leading authority in remote sensing field. Following Li Xiaowen's last wish, his family held a simple funeral for him, while many admirers from all over the country came to the funeral for remembrance. Some national leaders including Premier Li Keqiang also sent a wreath.
Li was a professor at Beijing Normal University and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. His research achievements have advanced the development of remote sensing science, and made China one of the leaders in this field. He also received several famous science prizes from China. He published 1,878 essays on his blog since 2007. All his students have thumbed up to Li for his contributions to the development of remote sensing. He was known to everyone in the remote sensing circle, but was impressive on netizens for a photo.
In recent years, Professor Li's quiet and selfeffacing behavior was recognized through social media. In 2014, a photograph of Academician Li was taken by his student, in which he was attentively making a lecture with shabby clothes, grizzled hair and straggling beard, without socks, and wearing black cloth shoes. He looked like an old villager, rather than a famous scientist. The photo became popular on the Internet and earned him the title of the “Cloth Shoes Academician”. His simple plain image, kindness to all his students and dedication to his career are three important features on him. All these are precious to educational and academic community.
“The society is changeable but Academician Li is quiet. He faced all stuff with his characters of quietness and simplicity. It is clear that he has become the‘Teacher Immortal’．” said Ge Yuejing, a senior leader of Beijing Normal University.
【1】Why was Li Xiaowen popular with netizens?
A．He had great achievements while he lived a simple life.
B．He had high social status while he wore shabby clothes.
C．He was famous in the world while he was kind to students.
D．He was poor while he dedicated much to his career.
【2】The second paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A．why Li Xiaowen was called the “Cloth Shoes Academician”
B．how Li Xiaowen was loved by his students
C．how Li Xiaowen did his research
D．what achievements Li Xiaowen has made
【3】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Premier Li Keqiang came to Li Xiaowen's funeral.
B．A good teacher needs to publish essays on the Internet.
C．Social media made Professor Li Xiaowen worldfamous.
D．Professor Li's attitude to life and his career earned himself high praise and respect.
能考试期末冲刺卷系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】You've probably heard of sheepdogs that guard sheep.But on a small island off the coast of Australia,these specially trained little dogs protect fairy penguins from foxes.About 800 little blue penguins,once nested on Australia's Middle Island.They are the smallest species of penguin in the world.By 2015,there were fewer than 10 left on the island.
The problem started when people brought red foxes to Australia in the 1800s.The foxes made their way to Middle Island and began killing off penguins and other native wildlife.Local officials wondered what could be done.
In 2014,a local farmer named Allan Marsh had an idea.He advised training Maremma sheepdogs to protect the penguins.At that time,Marsh was using the dogs on his farm to guard his chickens from foxes.At first,local officials said no to the plan because they didn't think it would work.But they changed their minds when the penguins had almost completely disappeared."The powers wouldn't listen to me until it got down to six penguins,"Marsh told The New York Times.
The first sheepdog went to work on Middle Island in 2016,and dogs have been on duty ever since.The dogs bark at and go after foxes to frighten them away.Thanks to the sheepdogs,the number of fairy penguins on Middle Island has increased.Today,close to 200 penguins live on the island.In fact,officials report that no penguin has been killed since the dogs were on the job.
Eudy and Tula,the two dogs guarding Middle Island,are now 8 years old They are almost ready to retire（退休）. Local groups are trying to raise $ 25,000 needed to buy and train two new pups.
【1】How many little penguins are living on the island now?
A. Fewer than 10. B. About 200.
C. About 800. D. More than 25,000.
【2】Why did the little penguins almost completely disappear?
A. Local officials didn't support the protection plan.
B. People destroyed their living environment.
C. The dogs couldn't protect them.
D. The red foxes hunted them.
【3】What new problem will the penguins he faced with?
A. There are too many of them on the island.
B. They will disappear on Middle Island soon.
C. The two new pups won't he trained.
D. The dogs are too old to guard them.
【4】From the text,we can learn that .
A. sheepdogs can really protect penguins on Middle Island
B. local officials didn't agree with Marsh's plan finally
C. the first sheepdog appeared on Middle Island in 2006
D. sheepdogs only guard sheep and chickens
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】The benefits of keeping a journal (日志)
If you want to grow, one important thing you should do is keeping a journal. It may seem simple, but it can make a big difference in your life. I have been keeping journals for years. Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me. 【1】 Here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal.
◆ It prevents you from losing an idea. Have you ever gotten an idea only to lose it later because you didn’t write it down? 【2】 But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible. If I’m away from my computer, I usually write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go. I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer.
◆ It helps you review all the lessons you’ve learned. By reviewing your journal, you can quickly see the lessons you’ve learned and the ideas you’ve gotten. 【3】 You can use the ideas to propel (鞭策) yourself forward.
◆ 【4】 After keeping a journal for years, you can look back at it and see how far you’ve gone. Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today.
◆ It helps you expand your ideas. When you try to come up with a sentence to express an idea, you are thinking actively about it.【5】 In the end, you will expand your ideas.
A. It trains you to express your thoughts.
B. It allows you to see your progress over time.
C. Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with.
D. And to be honest, I can’t imagine what my life would be like without it.
E. Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes.
F. I often experienced that myself.
G. Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】If you've not heard that the decade-old princess-culture is causing problems—especially if you're a parent—you must be actively working to avoid it.
The latest study adding fuel to the fire comes out of Brigham Young University and finds that the Disney princess obsession can be harmful to girls.
“I think parents think that the Disney princess culture is safe. That’s the word I hear time and time again—it’s safe.” Lead study author Sarah M. Coyne of the Mormon institution in Utah noted in a press release. “But if we’re fully jumping in here and really embracing (accepting) it, parents should really consider the long-term impact of the princess culture."
So, what’s the problem this time around? Same as always, confirmed the study, published in the journal Child Development, which involved the assessment of 198 preschoolers: Lots of engagement with princess culture (whether through moves or toys) can lead to gender-stereotypical(性别定性) behavior as well as self-critical body image.
The strict gender stereotypes can hold girls back. “They feel like they can’t do some things,” Coyne said, “They’re not as confident that they can do well in math and science. They don’t like getting dirty, so they’re less likely to try and experiment with things.”
On the other hand, “Disney princesses represent some of the first examples of exposure to the thin ideal,” Coyne said. “As women, we get it our whole lives, and it really does start at the Disney princess level, at age 3 and 4.”
So, what should a parent do? Try his or her best to avoid all princesses for the entire of a girl's childhood? I'd say, have moderation in all things, have your kids involved in all sorts of activities, and just have princesses be one of many, many things that they like to do and engage with." Coyne suggested. “This study has changed the way I talk to my daughter, the things I focus on, and it's been really good for me as a parent to learn from this study,” Coyne said. “I usually can't say that my research findings have such a personal impact on my life."
【1】What do we know about the study?
A. It proved that the Disney princess obsession is harmful.
B. Sarah M. Coyne is the first one to do the research.
C. It started a heated discussion among people.
D. It suggested watching TV programmes of I lie Disney is safe.
【2】How many problems can the Disney princess culture cause according to the study?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
【3】What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A. The Disney princess culture.
B. The idea that girls can't do some things.
C. The idea that girls should be thin.
D. The problem the Disney culture causes.
【4】What advice does Coyne give to parents?
A. Actively work on the old princess culture.
B. Change their way they talk to their daughter.
C. Avoid girls to watch any princesses.
D. Have girls involved in all kinds of activities.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】我校校报Superview需要一些介绍中国著名省市的稿件。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇介绍云南省的短文，并投稿。
地名 | 云南省（南部美丽的云彩） |
位置 | 最云南的省份 |
面积 | 393,000平方公里 |
民族 | 拥有25个少数民族 |
地理特征 | 拥有高山，湖泊和热带雨林 |
稀有动物 | 被誉为“动物王国”，有金丝猴，亚洲象等 |
植物 | “世界花园”，拥有世界上一半的植物物种 |
自然奇观 | 石林、虎跳峡等 |
要求：1.可适当填加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数100词左右。
参考词汇：石林Stone Forest 虎跳峡Tiger Leaping Gorge 物种species
热带雨林rainforest 少数民族ethnic minority
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【题目】Colorful lanterns are lighting up China’s night sky, as activities begin across the country to celebrate Lantern Festival today.
【1】 (date) back to the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 25), the Lantern Festival is held on the 15th day of the first lunar month【2】(mark) the first full moon of the lunar new year.
You Guoqing, 【3】folk custom expert in Tianjin, said the Lantern Festival was about going out for a colorful celebration rather than a family get-together. 【4】watching lanterns, 【5】 is also a day to appreciate the full moon, solve lantern riddles, watch art 【6】(performance) and eat tang yuan.
The festival was once also a time for romantic encounters. In feudal times, young women were not allowed to go out【7】(free), but Lantern Festival was an exception, 【8】 young men and women could meet up.
Some aspects of the festival, such as its romantic atmosphere, 【9】 (fade), but people 【10】 see the Lantern Festival as a day to rejoice and a chance to wish for happiness.
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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last week my parents and I made three-day tour of Hong Kong. On our arrive, we headed straight for the Golden Bauhinia Square. After lunch, we went to Hong Kong Ocean Park, there we were impressed by a good many of interesting ocean creatures. After supper, we admired the fascinated night scenes of Victoria Harbor on a cruise ship. The next day, we visited Hong Kong Disneyland and had much fun participated in many exciting activities. On the three day, we went on a sightseeing tour of the street and purchased some souvenir gift. Although we were exhausted, we found worthwhile to have such a nice tour. Not only did it entertained me, but it also broadened my horizons.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】English words don’t stay the same. People need new words for new ideas and new inventions. Different words come into use, or older words are used in a new way.
English can change by borrowing words from other languages. For example, the word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico, and “tea” came from China. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words are formed by adding two words together. “Weekend” and “cookbook” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of older words. The word “photo“was made from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. The names of people and products can also become new words. Our “sandwich” was named after a man named Sandwich and “sello (透明胶带)” was a name given by the company that first made the product.
【1】Which of the following words was taken to English from another country?
A. Plane. B. Sandwich.
C. Tomato. D. Weekend.
【2】We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. new science words are shorter than the old ones
B. the best way to make a new word is adding words together
C. some new English words come from the names of people
D. almost all new English words are borrowed from other languages
【3】How many ways of developing English words does the passage tell us?
A. Three. B. Four.
C. Two. D. Six.
【4】What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The English language is always changing.
B. There are new ideas in England today.
C. How people name new products and inventions.
D. How the languages change in the world.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Thanksgiving Day
Thanksgiving Day is always celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. It is the most traditional(传统的)of American holidays. The first Thanksgiving was held in Massachusetts in 1621. After a year of hard work, the Pilgrim colonists wanted to give thanks to God for their first harvest. They invited their Indian friends to join them in a big feast. Today the holiday is still celebrated as a day for giving thanks. It is a day of family get-together and it is common to invite friends to share the meal. In some large cities, there are carnival parades (花车游行) for children. In other cities, there are important football games that are played on Thanksgiving Day.
In my family, we always go to my grandmother’s house on Thanksgiving Day. All my aunts, uncles, cousins, nephews, and nieces gather for a family homecoming. We always invite some friends to join us. Everyone is glad to see everyone else and there is a very busy talk about everything we know. The women soon disappear into the kitchen to help my grandmother prepare the dinner. The men, meanwhile, settle down to watch a football game on television or to discuss business or polities. If the weather is fine enough, some of the men go outside to play ball with the children. At about four o'clock we all sit down to dinner. My grandfather gives thanks for all that we have received from God and then he starts to cut the turkey. We always have the traditional dinner of stuffed turkey, cranberry sauce, apple cider, sweet potatoes, chestnuts, and pumpkin pie. After dinner, no one can move and we all sit around and talk, play word games, or tell jokes until it is time to go home. It is always difficult to leave because Thanksgiving Day is one of the few days of the year when all the families get together.
【1】Thanksgiving Day was at first held __________.
A. to give thanks to each other for their harvest
B. for family members to get together
C. to invite one's friends to dinner
D. for people to express their thanks to God
【2】Thanksgiving Day __________.
A. became traditional in America in the 16th century
B. has long been popular in the West
C. has long been a holiday for the Americans
D. is a holiday only in a few states in the United States
【3】The Pilgrim colonists were __________.
A. the early people who got to America from Europe
B. the early American Indians
C. the early businessmen from other countries
D. the early businessmen who lived in the cities
【4】Today, Thanksgiving Day is __________.
A. a day to pray to God for a good harvest
B. a family holiday only
C. a happy holiday for all the families and friends
D. a day to have a good rest and eat a lot
【5】We can see Thanksgiving Day is a holiday to the Americans as__________to Chinese.
A. Spring Festival B. Mid-autumn Day
C. New Year’s Day D. National Day
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