分析 文章介绍了巴西的概况.作为南美最大的国家,它美丽的风景,独特地域特征,还有足球和桑巴舞都让它成为世界著名的旅游胜地.
解答 答案:21-24 DDCB
21.D 细节判断题.文章中说Brazil is the largest and most populous country in South America巴西是南美最大的国家;Alongside soccer,samba is another emblem (象征) of Brazil足球和桑巴舞是巴西的象征;Brazil's growing economy,fueled (刺激) by oil and aircraft factories石油和飞机工厂给巴西的经济带来了增长.故选D.
22.D 推理判断题.文章倒数第二段说Brazil has left its second-class nation status巴西已经摆脱了世界二流国家的地位,可以知道巴西人对国家的发展充满了自豪.故选D.
23.C 细节判断题.文章倒数第三段说Alongside soccer,samba is another emblem (象征) of Brazil足球和桑巴舞是巴西的象征.故选C.
24.B 推理判断题.文章最后说These days,it might just be the best tourist destination in the world现在,巴西已经成为了世界最佳的旅游目的地.故选B.
点评 阅读理解是考查语篇理解能力.常考的题型有:推理判断题;主旨大意题;细节理解题;猜测词意题.近几年又出现了两种新的考查方式:写作态度判断题和文章结构题.解题时,在读懂文章的基础上,还有特别注意掌握题型的特征,尤其是细节题和推断题不可混淆:细节题是文章信息的再现;推断题是文章信息的提取.本题是广告类文章,考查主要是以细节题为主,细节题要注意常用的出题陷阱有:夸大,缩小,张冠李戴,偷梁换柱,无中生有等,做题时要看清看准.
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