【题目】I grew up in Malaysia. Since we did not have many toys, we used rubber bands (橡皮筋) to make a jump rope. Three years ago, when my daughters Michelle and Theresa were 9 and 12 years old, they were making bracelets (手环) using rubber bands. It struck me that I knew how to do that. I like to impress my daughters and show them that their dad is cool, so I tried it too. To my surprise, I couldn’t work with the bands because my fingers were too big.
Since I studied engineering, I decided to come up with a solution (解决办法). I ran down to my basement and found a piece of wooden board, some pushpins and hooks (图钉和钩子). With the help of these things, I managed to make a bracelet. One of my daughters said, “Wow, that’s cool, but I can make it by hand.” So I started to put two, three, four, five rows together. I crossed the bands into diamond patterns using rainbow colors, which is how the Rainbow Loom (彩虹织机) got its name.
My daughters were so excited that they showed the bracelets to their friends. We started to get requests for them. But they were still difficult to make. I thought, “If I can make a small, easy-to-use loom, I’m onto something big.” It took six months and a lot of support from my kids to perfect the idea.
I tried to sell the loom by making videos about how to use it and taking my daughters to stores to show it. Many store owners thought it might be too difficult to use. For a year, we sold it only on our website. When it became popular with kids, it got noticed by toy stores.
It is so exciting that a simple idea my kids and I came up with together at our living-room table has become a nationwide fad.
【1】The author tried to show his daughters how to make bracelets but _____.
A. was refused B. regretted
C. failed D. was misunderstood
【2】The author made up his mind to find a method of _____.
A. making bracelets
B. using a jump rope
C. impressing his daughters
D. inventing the Rainbow Loom
【3】The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to _____.
A. looms B. bracelets
C. friends D. rainbows
【4】What did store owners think of the author’s invention at first?
A. They thought highly of it.
B. They had a long wait for it.
C. They showed a great interest in it.
D. They thought there was no market for it.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】D
【解析】
试题分析:作者看到两个女儿玩橡皮筋,也想要做,但是失败了。这件事激发了他的创造力,他做了一个彩虹织机来制作手环受到小朋友的喜欢,这项技术也得到认可,最后他和女儿们制作的手环也走遍了全国。
【1】C 细节理解题。根据第一段的最后To my surprise, I couldn’t work with the bands because my fingers were too big.可知,作者想要做手环但是没有做成,因为手指太大了。故选C。
【2】A 细节理解题。根据第二段的With the help of these things, I managed to make a bracelet.可知, 作者决心找到一个用橡皮筋做手环的方法,故选A。
【3】B 词义推测题。根据本词所在的句子的意思可知,这里是说父亲做的手环成功了,女儿的朋友们都来索要手环,故选B。
【4】D 细节理解题。根据文章最后的Many store owners thought it might be too difficult to use. For a year, we sold it only on our website. 可知,一开始很多商家不看好作者的发明, 故选D。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读理解。
We already know the fastest,least expensive way to slow down climate change:use less energy.With a little effort,and not much money,most of us could reduce our energy diets by 25 percent or more—doing the Earth a favor while also helping our wallets.
Not long ago,my wife,PJ,and I tried a new diet—not to lose a little weight but to answer an annoying question about climate change.Scientists have reported recently that the world is heating up even faster than predicted only a few years ago,and that the consequences(后果)could be severe if we don’t keep reducing emission(排放)of carbon dioxide(CO2)and other greenhouse gases that are trapping heat in our atmosphere.
We decided to try an experiment.For one month we recorded our personal emission of CO2.We wanted to see how much we could cut back,so we went on a strict diet.The average US household produces about 150 pounds of CO2 a day by doing common things like turning on air conditioning or driving cars.That’s more than twice the European average and almost five times the global average,mostly because Americans drive more and have bigger houses.But how much should we try to reduce?
For an answer,I checked with Tim Flannery,author of The Weather Makers:How Man Is Changing the Climate and What It Means for Life on Earth.In his book,he had challenged readers to make deep cuts in personal emission to keep the world from reaching extremely important tipping points,such as the melting(融化) of the ice sheets in Greenland or West Antarctica.“To stay below that point,we need to reduce CO2 emission by 80 percent,”he said.
Good advice,I thought.I’d opened our bedroom windows to let in the wind.We’d gotten so used to keeping our air-conditioning going around the clock.I’d almost forgotten the windows even opened.We should not let this happen again.It’s time for us to change our habits if necessary.
【1】Why did the author and his wife try a new diet?
A.To take special kinds of food.
B.To respond to climate change.
C.To lose weight.
D.To improve their health.
【2】The underlined words“tipping points”most probably refer to “ ”.
A.freezing points B.burning points
C.melting points D.boiling points
【3】According to the passage,Tim Flannery .
A.made deep cuts in his personal emission of CO2
B.wrote a book about the climate changes
C.succeeded in reducing CO2 emission by 80 percent
D.was an author popular among readers
【4】Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
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B.Changing Our Habits Begins at Work
C.Changing Climate Sounds Reasonable
D.Reducing Emission of CO2 Proves Difficult
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2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
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参考词汇: 剃须刀shaver
注意:
1. 词数100左右:
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯:
3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好, 不计入总词数。
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【题目】书面表达
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[写作内容]
用约120个词就Miss McCarty的捐助谈谈你的想法,内容包括:
(1)你如何看待她的捐助行为;
(2)你认为她的捐助对受惠学生有哪些影响;
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[写作要求]
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文的句子。
2. 作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Oseola McCarty was a laundrywoman for more than 75 years. She earned a few dollars each time. But she donated $150,000 which was her life savings to help the students who needed financial help.
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