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As we all know, everyone have a dream. I have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary school. Nowadays with modern life go rapidly, many people suffer from different kind of diseases, both mentally and physically. As a result, doctors are in great need at home and abroad. My dream is to become successful doctor, helping to save people's lives. Although to be a good doctor was very difficult, I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health. To make my dream come true, I have told me over and over again that I'll concentrate more to studies. After all, only by working hardly can one succeed.
科目:高中英语 来源:山东省2016-2017学年高一(学优部)下学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型:阅读理解
DNA(Deoxyribonucleic acid)is one of the most important discoveries in science. DNA is the plan for the human being,as a blueprint is the plan for building. DNA makes a person look the way he does. A person’s DNA comes from a mixing of his parents’ DNA. That’s why a child looks like his parents. But,besides controlling things such as height and hair color,DNA can also give people diseases. Scientists are now studying DNA to cure(治疗) diseases.
In the seventies, scientists developed a process called recombinant (重新组合) or RDNA. Although it sounds difficult to understand,RDNA simply means taking DNA from one animal or plant and putting it into another. By doing so,scientists can create new beings. In doing so,scientists can better understand DNA, especially what parts of DNA do. After they understand DNA,scientists can begin to cure diseases. Often,the new being created itself will be the cure.
Besides curing diseases,RDNA research can also do other things. For example, scientists in Japan have already created “super-trees”. Trees help humans,because they take CO2, which poisons humans, from the air and turns it into oxygen, which lets humans breathe. “Super-trees” do this too,but do it much faster. As things such as cars and factories have already put much CO2 in the area,“super-trees” are badly needed.
Unfortunately,there is serious danger in RDNA research. Scientists want to create animals to cure old diseases,but these new animals may also create new diseases. It will be a serious problem if the animals escape from the science laboratory and into nature. As these animals are not natural, they may let loose many new powerful diseases.
As a result,RDNA research will create many solutions(解决方案),but it will also create many problems.
1.From the passage, we can know that a boy looks like his parents because .
A. he is son of his parents
B. his parents’ DNA decides his appearance
C. he has received DNA from his father or his mother
D. scientists have put some of his parents’ DNA into him
2.The following statements are true about RDNA research EXCEPT
A. RDNA research will benefit human beings a lot
B. super-trees might be widely planted around the world
C. scientists have not completely understood DNA
D. the research has been stopped because the created animals carry virus (病毒)
3.What does the underlined expression “let loose” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. let...go free B. get rid of (去除) C. absorb (吸收) D. survive
4.What is the best title for the passage?
A. The DNA Research in Japan
B. A New Way of DNA Research in Japan
C. The Advantages and Disadvantages of RDNA
D. The Causes and Effects of DNA Research
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科目:高中英语 来源:广东省揭阳市2016-2017学年高二上学期综合训练(三)英语试卷(有答案) 题型:阅读理解
There is one type of illness in the world that has a severe effect on more people than anything else and is very deadly. If untreated this illness could affect everything you do. What is this illness? Depression. Serious depression requires professional treatment. Self-induced depression is something each of us can change.
Everyone’s circumstances are different, but the causes of self-induced depression are common: low self-esteem, hurtful thinking and a bad attitude.
So how can we change the way we think, feel, and have a cheerful attitude?
First we must look at ourselves, truly and honestly examining our motives for what we wish to accomplish. If you are dissatisfied because you feel you haven’t or can’t do anything, then one step is needed—to set goals.
Always start your goals relatively small and easy to attain. Think of them as sand; one grain may be insignificant(微不足道的) but as a group they form the beach. Once you have set and attained small goals for yourself, move on to slightly larger, more challenging goals.
It takes not just setting goals but positive thinking. How can we obtain this?
There are a number of factors that can make us think negatively and one of those is diet.
In my opinion, a person who eats a lot of take-out and fast food is feeding their body junk. Start by eating better foods which give the body much NEEDED minerals. If your physical body is happy, it’s much easier for your mental body or “thinking ability” to be happy.
Next, exercise. Half an hour a day is recommended for positive well-being. Then think about good memories you had, or generally think of things that make you smile. Remember, everything you wear costs money but to wear a smile is free. A smile can be the difference between an average day and a great day.
If you follow these steps, positive change is on the way.
1.Which of the statements about depression is TRUE?
A. Depression is a kind of illness that can’t be cured like some cancer.
B. Depression can all be cured successfully by doctors in an easy way.
C. Those who suffer from depression live in the same circumstances.
D. Those who suffer from depression hold negative attitudes.
2.According to the passage we can learn that ________.
A. a practical goal can help people to achieve a sense of success
B. we shouldn’t be satisfied with small goals that are insignificant
C. we should avoid challenging goals that may result in failure
D. people can enjoy happiness even if they set inappropriate goals
3.What can we infer from the reading passage?
A. Those who can achieve small goals can surely achieve big ones.
B. Depression has something to do with the food people eat.
C. You can only exercise half an hour if you want to get rid of depression.
D. Smile makes no sense to the feeling in daily life.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届吉林省高三下学期4月月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can’t talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.
Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator(猎食动物)gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the "hurt" adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.
Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.
Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How?
They don’t make nests(鸟巢). Instead, they get into other birds' nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive(收养的) parents feed them.
Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner’s hand and start fighting again.
Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps don't hear them, and they don't need to share their food.
As children, many of us learn the saying “You can’t fool Mother Nature.” But maybe you can’t trust her, either.
1.A plover protects its young from a predator by______.
A. getting closer to its young
B. driving away the adult predator
C. leaving its young in another nest
D. pretending to be injured
2.By “Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky” (paragraph 5), the author means______.
A. chimps are ready to attack others
B. chimps are sometimes dishonest
C. chimps are jealous of the winners
D. chimps can be selfish too
3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.
B. The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner's hand.
C. Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.
D. Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.
4.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A. Do animals lie?
B. Does Mother Nature fool animals?
C. How do animals learn to lie?
D. How does honesty help animals survive?
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科目:高中英语 来源:安徽省、实验高中、砀山中学)三校2016-2017学年高一3月联考英语试卷 题型:完形填空
There once was a little boy who wanted to meet God. He knew it was a long trip to where God lived, so he ______his suitcase with Twinkies and a six-pack of root beer and he started his ______.
When he had gone about three blocks, he met an old woman. She was ______in the park just staring at some pigeons(鸽子). The boy sat down next to her and opened his ______. He was about to take a drink when he noticed that the old lady looked ______, so he offered her a Twinkie. She ______accepted it and smiled at him. Her ______was so pretty that the boy wanted to see it ______, so he offered her a root beer. Once again she smiled at him. The boy was ______!
They sat there all ______eating and smiling, but they never said a word.
As it grew dark, the boy realized how ______it was and he got up to leave, but before he had gone more than a few steps, he ______around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. She gave him her ______smile ever.
When the boy opened the door to his own house a short time later, his mother was ______by the look of joy on his face.
She asked him, "What did you do today that made you so happy?"
He replied, "I had ______with God." But before his mother could respond, he added, "You know ______? She's got the most beautiful smile I've ever seen!"
Meanwhile, the old woman, also radiant(容光焕发的)with______ , returned to her home.
Her son was shocked by the look of ______on her face and he asked, "Mother, what did you do today that made you so happy?"
She replied, "I ______some food in the park with God." But before her son responded, she added, "You know what? He's much ______than I expected."
1.A. decorated B. carried C. packed D. designed
2.A. journey B. game C. car D. work
3.A. standing B. playing C. sitting D. waiting
4.A. map B. bag C. beer D. suitcase
5.A. worried B. pale C. poor D. hungry
6.A. unwillingly B. gratefully C. sincerely D. quickly
7.A. smile B. skirt C. face D. ring
8.A. often B. again C. further D. soon
9.A. pleased B. shocked C. moved D. interested
10.A. morning B. day C. night D. afternoon
11.A. late B. early C. boring D. obvious
12.A. looked B. turned C. walked D. jumped
13.A. weakest B. biggest C. most confident D. most familiar
14.A. surprised B. terrified C. impressed D. attracted
15.A. a talk B. a walk C. lunch D. fun
16.A. why B. who C. where D. what
17.A. anger B. fear C. joy D. terror
18.A. peace B. regret C. victory D. surprise
19.A. sold B. ate C. drank D. baked
20.A. ruder B. taller C. wiser D. younger
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届宁夏高三下学期二模考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Researchers at the University of Kansas say that people can accurately judge 90 percent of a stranger's personality simply by looking at the person's shoes.” Shoes convey useful information about their wearers,”the authors wrote in the new study published in the Journal of Research in Personality.
Lead researcher Omri Gillath said the judgments were based on the style,cost,color and condition of someone's shoes. In the study,63 University of Kansas researchers looked at pictures showing 208 different pairs of shoes worn by the study's participants. Volunteers in the study were photographed in their most commonly worn shoes,and then filled out a personality questionnaire.
Some of the results were expected:People with higher incomes most commonly wore expensive shoes,and flashier shoes were typically worn by outgoing people. However,some of the more specific results are strange enough. For example,“practical and functional”shoes were generally worn by more“pleasant”people,while ankle boots were more linked with“aggressive”personalities. The strangest of all may be that those who wore” uncomfortable looking” shoes tend to have “calm” personalities. And if you have several pairs of new shoes or take extreme care of them,you may suffer from“attachment anxiety”,spending lots of time worrying about what other people think of your appearance. There was even a political calculation in the mix with more liberal(主张变革的)types wearing” shabbier and less expensive” shoes.
The researchers noted that some people will choose shoe styles to mask their actual personalities,but researchers noted that volunteers were also likely to be unaware that their footwear choices were showing the deep side of their personalities.
1.What does this text mainly tell us?
A. Shoes can hide people's real personalities.
B. Shoes convey false information about the wearer.
C. People's personalities can be judged by their shoes.
D. People know little about their personalities.
2.The participants were asked to .
A. provide pictures of their shoes
B. look at pictures of different shoes
C. design a personality questionnaire
D. hand in their commonly worn shoes
3.Which of the results is beyond people's expectation?
A. Wealthy people often wear expensive shoes.
B. Pleasant people like wearing uncomfortable shoes.
C. Aggressive people are likely to wear ankle boots.
D. Flashier shoes are typically worn by outgoing people.
4.People suffering from“attachment anxiety” tend to .
A. wear strange shoes B. worry about their appearance
C. have a calm character D. become a political leader
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届吉林省吉林市高三毕业班第三次调研测试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
For many people who live in cities, parks are an important landscape. They provide a place for people to relax and play sports, as well as a shelter from the often severe environment of a city. What people often overlook is that parks also provide considerable environmental benefits.
One benefit of parks is that plants absorb carbon dioxide and give off oxygen. According to one study, an acre of trees can absorb the same amount of carbon dioxide that a typical car emits in 11,000 miles of driving. Parks also make cities cooler. Scientists have long noted what is called the Urban Heat Island Effect: building materials such as metal and concrete (混凝土) absorb much more of the sun’s heat and release it much more quickly than trees and grass. Because city landscapes contain so much of these building materials, cities are usually warmer than surrounding rural areas. Parks and other green spaces help to lessen the Urban Heat Island Effect.
Unfortunately, many cities cannot easily create more parks. However, cities could benefit from many of the positive effects of parks by encouraging citizens to create another type of green space: rooftop gardens. While most people would not think of starting a garden on their roof, human beings have been planting gardens on rooftops for thousands of years. Some rooftop gardens are simple container gardens that anyone can create with the investment (投资) of a few hundred dollars and a few hours of work.
Rooftop gardens provide many of the same benefits as other urban parks and garden spaces, but without taking up the much-needed land. In the summer, rooftop gardens prevent buildings from absorbing heat from the sun, which can significantly reduce cooling bills. In the winter, gardens help control the heat that materials like brick and concrete release so quickly, leading to savings on heating bills. Rooftop vegetables and herb gardens can also provide fresh food for city settlers, making their diets healthier. Rooftop gardens are not only something everyone can enjoy but also a smart environmental investment.
1.The underlined word “emits” in the second paragraph probably means _________.
A. gives out B. takes up
C. carries away D. breathes in
2.Which of the following contributes to the Urban Heat Island Effect?
A. More building materials.
B. More trees and grass.
C. More parking lots.
D. More rooftop gardens.
3.When it comes to rooftop gardens, what can be inferred from the passage?
A. They make people much happier.
B. They provide more benefits from urban parks.
C. They help to save money and keep a healthy diet.
D. They have become very popular in recent years.
4.What’s the author’s attitude towards rooftop gardens?
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Critical. D. Objective.
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科目:高中英语 来源:宁夏银川市2016-2017学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型:单词拼写
__________________(显而易见),my brother is interested in music as well as painting.
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科目:高中英语 来源:江西省2016-2017学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型:完形填空
Born without the right hand, 12-year-old Cassie Stewart often had to sit out during music classes. Cassie was sad that she couldn’t take ____ and would quietly walk toward the back of the ____ .
Now she doesn’t have to, thanks to an _____ by a local high school student. Nicholas Brown, 15, ____ and tested a 3-printed prosthesis(义肢)for Cassie and Andrew Mindy, another student who also has a ____ , to use during music classes. “I wouldn’t really call it a prosthetic hand,” said technology _____ , Brad Fessler, who helped Nicholas _______ the project. “it’s a prostheses ______made for playing instruments. Generally, in the prostheses world, everything is custom-made to _____ different people,” Fessler said. “ in this case, we were able to use the same exact prosthesis for each student, ____ their sizes are different. Everything is designed to be adjustable. They put the prosthesis on, and they can use their other hand to ______ it.”
The idea for the project was born when Cassie’s music teacher, knowing Fessler had just bought a 3-D printer, emailed him to see _____ he could find a way to help her students. Immediately, Fessler thought of Nicholas, one of his ______ students. “ He is really brilliant,” Fessler said. “ He just ______ on things really quickly.”
They worked together to find a(n) ______ for Cassie and Andrew. “Coming up with the original idea was the hardest part,” Nicholas said. “But the _______ of it was just improving the idea and finding out what works.”
They ____ Cassie and Andrew with the final product this week. “I was so glad that she could use it and that it was actually _____ ,” Nicholas said. Cassie was most _____ about the guitar. “I think it’s a really cool instrument,” she said. “I’m _______ they did it for me,” she added.
1.A. care B. part C. action D. interest
2.A. door B. office C. classroom D. playground
3.A. example B. experiment C. instruction D. invention
4.A. used B. bought C. repaired D. designed
5.A. question B. concert C. talent D. disability
6.A. fan B. student C. teacher D. prizewinner
7.A. on B. for C. with D. into
8.A. surely B. specifically C. suddenly D. secretly
9.A. fit B. surprise C. recognize D. challenge
10.A. even though B. because C. as though D. unless
11.A. wear B. play C. adjust D. touch
12.A. when B. if C. how D. why
13.A. star B. university C. poor D. honest
14.A. misses out B. picks up C. looks back D. comes down
15.A. arm B. doctor C. instrument D. solution
16.A. rest B. fact C. meaning D. difficulty
17.A. treated B. examined C. presented D. filled
18.A. changing B. working C. existing D. appearing
19.A. excited B. strict C. worried D. confused
20.A. sorry B. satisfied C. confident D. grateful
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