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The building ____________ on campus next year will serve as the main teaching building of No.2 High School.
A.builtB.being builtC.having been builtD.to be built
D

试题分析:由next year可知这座楼还未开始建,built表示已经建完;being built表示正在被建;having been built   表示已经被建完,并表示它的动作发生在谓语动词之前;to be built表示将要被建;故选D句意:明年在校园将要建设的大楼将作为二中主教学楼。
点评:非谓语动词是高中的重点及难点,也是高考常考的语法项目,但是该题不是纯考语法,而是把它放到一定的语言环境里进行考查,这就增加了试题的难度。
即学即练:There have been several new events _______ to the program for 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
A. add              B. to add              C. adding          D. added
解析:D句意:“有几项新的运动项目要增加到2008年的奥林匹克运动会上”。本句已有谓语动词故判断这里缺少的是非谓语动词。这里events及add…to之间是动宾关系,只有选项D表示动宾关系即被动,故选D项。温馨提醒:当非谓语的动词作定语时判断用非谓语的动词的哪种形式一要看动词和它的中心词之间是被动关系还是主动关系。二要看谓语动词与非谓语动词动作发生的前后。
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