精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

阅读理解:

  Hundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, loved their country dearly. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland. But there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.

  One night, the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill.“We will rest here tonight, my men,”he said.“Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die.”

  They were all very tired, so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they too were very tired, and one by one they also fell asleep.

  The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they were up the hillside, taking care not to make a sound. Closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more, the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle. He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment they were on their feet and ready for battle. The fighting was hard, but it did not last long. The Scots wiped our the Romans and saved Scotland.

  The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland like it so much that they made it their national flower.

1.The Scots were so tired that ________.

[  ]

A.they could hardly eat their supper
B.they were defeated by the enemy
C.all of them soon fell asleep
D.they could not stand up

2.That night, the Romans ________.

[  ]

A.enjoyed a sound sleep at the foot of the hill
B.went up the hillside quickly
C.climbed up the hill quietly
D.didn't go anywhere

3.Who put his foot on a thistle and cried out?

[  ]

A.One of the Roman soldiers.
B.One of the Scots.
C.One of the sleeping guards.
D.The leader of the Scots.

4.The people of Scotland regarded the thistle as their national flower because ________.

[  ]

A.the thistle was very beautiful

B.the thistle was once a great help to the Scots

C.the thistle had sharp needles all over it

D.they liked it very much

5.The battle between the Scots and the Romans that night ended with the ________ of the Romans at last.

[  ]

A.victory
B.failure
C.running
D.death
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:2004全国各省市高考模拟试题汇编(天利38套)·英语 题型:050

阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  ZHUHAIChina will soon put a person into space and become the third nation in the world to have manned spaceflight, a tap Chinese aerospace(航空航天)official said on November 5.

  A manned launch(发射) was not far off, Vice President Hu Hongfu of China Aerospace Science Technology Corp(CASTC)told a news conference at the third Zhuhai Air Show.“It will not be long before Chinese astronauts can ride locally - made spaceships into space,”Hu said. The official gave no timetable but said it would happen“at beginning of the 21st century.”

  The former Soviet Union and the United States have been putting people into orbit since the early 1960s, but other nations have not considered the challenge worth following.

  China has already built and sent up its own satellites for communications and weather forecasting. The new communication satellites would help to encourage the country's broadcasting industry, Hu said.

  But the company, which includes over 130 aerospace agencies, said the lifting ability and success rate of China's space - launches were almost equal in quality to those of other countries.

  China would gradually close the distance between its country's space industry and that of other nations. He added that they were willing to send up commercial satellites for Taiwan.

  On China's plan to end up manned spaceflights, Hu said China had made important development after the successful launch in November last year of the country's first experimental spaceship, Shenzhou. “The whole project is in the research stage and a lot of work needs to be done,”Hu said.“We need to have more tests of the unmanned spaceship.”

  China last year announced a four-step manned spaceflight plan with the aim of setting up a spacestation served by a spaceship travelling between two places.

1.The underlined word“they”here probably refers to ________.

[  ]

A.the Soviet Union and the USA

B.over 130 aerospace agencies

C.Russia and China

D.Russia and the USA

2.The main idea of the 7th paragraph is ________.

[  ]

A.we haven't tested the manned spaceship

B.before we send a manned spaceship, we should carry out many tests

C.though we tried once, we need to do more tests of the unmanned spaceship

D.sending up a manned spaceship can show a country's scientific level

3.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word“close”?

[  ]

A.shut
B.drop
C.shorten
D.widen

4.The writer wrote the passage to ________.

[  ]

A.tell us the present situation of China's aerospace technology

B.remind us what we should do compared to other countries

C.find out the reason why China falls behind

D.tell us that China will send up its manned spaceship soon

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:高一英语Unit3 Tomorrow’s world课时基础测评(译林牛津版必修4) 题型:050

阅读理解

  It was a proud moment for all Chinese when 8, 000 picture-perfect soldiers, tanks and missiles, 60 beautiful floats(花车), and 100, 000 well-trained people all passed by Tian'anmen Square and 151 planes flew over Beijing on October 1.

  President Hu Jintao, in a Mao jacket, reviewed the thousands of soldiers.“Today a socialist China that faces the future is standing tall and firm in the East,”he announced.

  China holds grand celebrations every 10 years to celebrate the founding of the country.But this year's parade topped those in the past.

  Behind the celebrations is the great progress China has made.When the country was founded, it was poor, but now China has the world's third largest economy.

  China has more Internet and mobile phone users than anywhere else and is the world's largest car market.

  Almost all Chinese families have at least one television and, in the cities, a washing machine-rare things 30 years ago.Some 15 million families own cars, said Xinhua News Agency.

  On the parade floats could be seen models of high-speed trains, giant computers, cars and bundles of wheat and rice.

  “I never thought China would be able to have such a great celebration, and at a time when the world economy is slowing down.The parade showed me how powerful my country is and it makes me feel proud of it,”said Jia Yanxin, 16, from Beijing Yuying High School.

  Despite the pride, China still has a lot of progress to make:although it is the third largest economy in the world, the average urban income(15, 781 yuan in 2008)is still low.Also, there is a widening gap between rich and poor and environmental problems.

  However, the celebration was not just a showcase(展示)of the country's success.It was not just a parade.It was the Chinese people's march into their own future, as China Daily said.

  “China has grown from a baby to a grown-up with responsibilities.I believe it will go much further over the next 10 years,”said Gong Chen, 16, from Beijing No.8 High School.

(1)

What's the passage mainly about?

[  ]

A.

The grand celebration of China's 60th anniversary.

B.

China's future after the celebration.

C.

The great progress China has made over the last 30 years.

D.

The comparison between China's past and its present.

(2)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

China has the largest number of Internet and mobile phone users.

B.

The economy of China ranks third.

C.

Almost all Chinese families now have at least one TV and a washing machine.

D.

China is the largest car market in the world.

(3)

It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

we can see high-speed trains, giant computers, cars and bundles of wheat and rice

B.

this year's parade is better than any one in the past

C.

China has the largest number of car users

D.

there were 10, 000 people taking part in the parade

(4)

There is still a lot of progress to make for China in the following aspects EXCEPT ________.

[  ]

A.

the average urban income

B.

the gap between rich and poor

C.

environmental problems

D.

pride in our country

(5)

What's the author's tone in the passage?

[  ]

A.

Proud

B.

Confident

C.

Worried

D.

Doubtful

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2005—2006学年南师大二附中高三月考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Bird flu(禽流感) has puzzled scientists by striking millions of chickens in several Asian countries within A very short period of time, with the worst hit Areas in Thailand, China And Viet Nam And by February 10,2004At least 13 people were reported to have died.

  The following is A chronology of the most recent bird flu outbreak in Asia, which Also suffered outbreaks in 1997And 1998:

  Dec. 15, 2003 — South Korea confirms A highly contagious ( 传染的 ) type of bird flu on A chicken farm near the capital, Seoul, And begins A mass killing of poultry.(家禽) when the virus rapidly spreads Across the country.

  Dec. 31, 2003 — Taiwan reports its first case of the virus. It later destroys thousands of chickens suffering from A milder form of bird flu.

  Jan. 8, 2004 — Viet Nam confirms that bird flu has been found on many of its poultry farms.

  Jan. 11, 2004 — Japan says 6,000 chickens have died of bird flu on A farm, And says it is the first time the disease has been confirmed in the country.

  Jan. 13, 2004 — The World Health Organization (WHO) confirms that the deaths of three people in Viet Nam Are linked to bird flu.

  Jan. 23, 2004 — Cambodia confirms An outbreak of bird flu on A farm on the outskirts of Phnom Penh.

  Jan. 25, 2004 — Indonesia discovers An outbreak of bird flu Among chickens but has no evidence that the disease has spread to humans. Pakistan says 2 million chickens have died ofA mild form of bird flu.

  Jan. 26, 2004 — Thailand confirms the death of A six-year-old boy, its first human death from bird flu.

  Jan. 27, 2004 — The bird flu virus kills ducks in southern parts of China, which begins a killing of 14,000 brids to stop the spread. The agriculture ministry in Laos confirms bird flu in the area around Vientiane(万象).

  Jan. 30, 2004 — China says tests confirm the H5NI virus in Hu bei And Hunan provinces As well As the southern region of Guan gxi.

  Feb. 1, 2004— China's state television reports five more Areas with suspected( 可疑的) cases of bird flu in poultry. The WHO says two sisters have died in Viet Nam After contracting bird flu And they may have caught the virus from their brother, who had Also died.

  Feb. 2, 2004 —An 18-year-ohl person dies of bird flu in Ho Chi Minh City, bringing to nine fatalities( 死亡事件) in Viet Nam .A Thai woman dies of bird flu, taking that country's toll from the virus to three. The total number of fatalities stands At 12.

(1)

In how many countries And regions in Asia has bird flu broken out by Feb. 2,20047

[  ]

A.

8.

B.

9.

C.

10

D.

11.

(2)

What does the underlined word "chronology" probably mean?

[  ]

A.

A list of events in the order in which they happen.

B.

A list of dates.

C.

All kinds of bird flu.

D.

A list of countries where bird flu has broken out.

(3)

Which of the following is NOT true, According to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Three people died of bird flu in Thailand.

B.

Nine people died of bird flu in Viet Nam.

C.

Tests confirm the H5N1 virus in eight Areas in China.

D.

Japan says it's the first time bird flu has broken out in the country.

(4)

What would be the best title for the passage'?

[  ]

A.

Millions of chickens killed in Asia

B.

Many people dying of bird flu in Asia

C.

Scientists finding out the cause of bird flu

D.

Bird flu spreading in Asia

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:山东省莱州市第一中学2011届高三第二次质量检测英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  BEIJING.Oct.14(Xinhua)-A total of 120 middle school students from 35 countries will attend the final of an international China language contest, to be held in southwest China's Chongqing Municipality from Oct.16 to 30.

  The candidates, aged from 15 to 20, must be from foreign countries and not native Chinese speakers, said a statement issued by the Chinese Language Council(CLC), the contest's organizer, here Thursday.

  All of the candidates have passed the preliminary contests(初赛)held in their own countries.

  According to the organizer, the competition will have a top prize, five second prizes, 10 third prizes and a dozen prizes for special talents.The organizer will also launch an online vote for“the most liked candidate.”

  It was the third year China has held the contest.

  “The competition not only tests the proficiency of Chinese language but also the candidates'capability to communicate across different cultures,”the statement said.

  All the candidates in the final will receive scholarships from the Chinese government, said Hu Hangyu, an official with the Education Bureau of the Chongqing Municipality, jointly organizing the contest.

  They will also meet local Chinese students and live with Chinese families, Hu said.

  “The competition is to meet the increasing demand for Chinese learning by foreign youngsters,”said Xu Lin, the CLC director.

  The CLC has also hosted similar contest for foreign college students since 2002.

  China has been working to promote Chinese language learning abroad over the past few years.According to the CLC, the country had 282 Confucius Institutes and 272“Confucius Classrooms”in 88 countries and regions as of 2009 since the first one was established in 2004.

(1)

The text is intended to ________.

[  ]

A.

show the popularity of Chinese language learning in the world

B.

introduce an international Chinese language learning test system

C.

make readers aware of the importance of Chinese language learning

D.

report an international Chinese language contest to be held

(2)

The candidates must be ________.

[  ]

A.

foreign college students

B.

non-native middle school students

C.

native Chinese students

D.

students from Confucius Institutes

(3)

According to the text, the competition is ________.

[  ]

A.

organized by the Chongqing Municipality government

B.

mainly to test the candidates'Chinese language competence

C.

held every three years in Chongqing Municipality

D.

to provide foreign students with a chance to know China

(4)

What has China been doing to promote Chinese language learning abroad according to the text?

[  ]

A.

Thousands of Chinese teachers are sent abroad to teach the language.

B.

282 Confucius Institutes are established in China to teach Chinese.

C.

The Chinese language contests for foreign students are regularly held.

D.

Many Chinese students are sent abroad for culture exchanges every year.

(5)

In which part of the newspaper is the text most likely to be found?

[  ]

A.

Education

B.

Advertisement

C.

Business

D.

Entertainment

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:山东省沂南一中2011-2012学年高二上学期期中模块学分认定考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  (Times London, May 20th)China stood still.Soldiers stood in a queue on the rubble of a town destroyed by the terrible earthquake with their heads bowed and hats in their hands.A mother whose child had died wept quietly.Thousands of citizens gathered in front of the portrait of Chairman Mao in Tian’anmen Square.

  China’s 1.3 billion people stopped yesterday at 2∶28 pm-the exact time of the 8.0 magnitude earthquake a week ago-for three minutes of silence to mourn for as many as 10,000 people who were thought dead.In Hongbai, one of the worse-affected towns, a single siren(汽笛)cried and the few dozen people who were still in the town pressed their car horns.A military helicopter hovered overhead, its siren crying too.

  It was the first time that China had mourned its ordinary people.The last period of national mourning was for Mao Zedong in 1976.

  Flags across China were lowed to half-mast.President Hu Jintao flew back to Beijing after three days in the earthquake zone for the start of the period of national mourning.Bars, clubs and cinemas have been closed.The Olympic torch relay through Chinese provinces was also suspended.Entertainment websites were changed to lead its users to remembering sites.

  The damage caused by the earthquake that China has described as its worst in more than half a century has brought together people from across the country to offer help.It was a rare display of patriotic(爱国的)emotion that the government had allowed-even in Tian’anmen Square.

  As loudspeakers announced the end of the silence, people rushed to the flagpole in the square holding up posters reading “Go, China”.Then came roars of “Long live China!” and “Stay strong, China!”

(1)

Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

People took the chance to express their patriotic emotion.

B.

There were a few gatherings for display of patriotic emotion in Tian’anmen Square.

C.

Soldiers in China turned their back on the terrible earthquake.

D.

Chinese citizens did wish their country to overcome all the difficulties caused by the terrible earthquake.

(2)

What does the underlined word “suspended” mean?

[  ]

A.

Doubt about something

B.

Worry about something

C.

Stop something for a time

D.

Shorten something

(3)

The national mourning was ________ in China.

[  ]

A.

never held

B.

for the first time held for ordinary people

C.

only held for Chairman Mao

D.

for the first time held

(4)

When did the terrible earthquake happen according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

On May 20th

B.

On May 19th

C.

On May 12th

D.

On May 21st

(5)

The soldiers, the mother and thousands of citizens gathered ________.

[  ]

A.

in Tian’anmen Square

B.

in different places

C.

under the portrait of Chairman Mao

D.

in London

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案