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    Americans use many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care. However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dog's life, describes a person who has an unhappy life. 
    Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog. 
    Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things. 
    Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways. People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. But mean dogs are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite. 
    Dog expressions also are used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.
    小题1:A person who lives an unhappy life can be described as “_______”.
    A．becoming sick as a dogB．leading a dog’s life
    C．living in a dog-eat-dog worldD．Working like a dog
    小题2:The underlined word “mean” in Paragraph 4 most probably means “_______”.
    A．violentB．selfishC．wildD．Poor
    小题3:What can we learn from the text?
    A．Everyone can be successful if he learns from the old.
    B．It might be difficult for the young to learn new skills.
    C．Junkyard dogs are careful in money arrangement.
    D．Fierce persons aren’t so awful as their appearance sometimes.
    小题4:To support his idea, the author develops the text mainly by _______.
    A．listing reasonsB．using idioms
    C．giving examplesD．Making comparisons

    小题1:B
    小题2:A
    小题3:D
    小题4:C

    试题分析：主要介绍美国人使用许多带有狗字的表达方式。
    小题1:考查事实细节题，结合“The expression, to lead a dog's life, describes a person who has an unhappy life.”表达方式—过着狗一般的生活，是描述一个过着不快乐的生活的人。故应选B。
    小题2:考查词义猜测题，结合“But mean dogs are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property.”这种狗经常被用来保护这种“财产”。它们大声喊叫或攻击这片“财产”的人。故应选A。
    小题3:考查事实细节题，结合“However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad.”然而，有时看起来凶猛、有危险性的人实际上并不那么糟糕。故应选D。
    小题4:考查文章写作特色题，综合全文，可知作者每讲述一种带狗字的表达方式长加以例子来解释。故应选C。
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    A．acceptableB．familiarC．variousD．unrelated
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    A．possibilityB．developmentC．eventD．origin
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    A．studiedB．observedC．handledD．discussed
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    A．movementB．celebrationC．competitionD．custom
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    A．respectedB．educatedC．separatedD．organized
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    A．usuallyB．actuallyC．reallyD．factually
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?
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    小题1:What does the writer do before he goes to sleep’?
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    A．About 2.000 years ago.B．In the 19th century.
    C．About 1.000 years ago.D．In the 11th century.
    小题3:Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?
    A. People could not read.
    B. People could not write words on paper.
    C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.
    D People could only produce books one at a time by hand
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    A．People didn’t want to buy books.
    B．Printing was invented in China.
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    D．The Internet was introduced to people soon
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    A．People won’t need books any more
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    C．People prefer to find information in books.
    D．Computers have already replaced books.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    A fellow speaker from California named Geri flew to Japan, in her favorite jeans and a casual jacket, to give her first speech. Fourteen hours later, four perfectly dressed Japanese gentlemen greeted her at Narita Airport. Smiling and bowing low, they handed her their business cards. With her bag in one hand, Geri took their cards with the other. She thanked them, glanced briefly at the cards, and put them into her jeans pocket quickly.
    When the five of them arrived at the hotel, they invited Geri to tea in the lobby (大厅). While sipping tea, the gentlemen presented her with a small gift which she eagerly opened. She was thrilled with the gift and shouted excitedly, “Oh, it’s beautiful!”
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    B．Because they had finished the task.
    C．Because Geri had something more important to do.
    D．Because Geri felt embarrassed.
    小题3:What does the underlined word “gaffe” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
    A．ignoranceB．sadnessC．mistakeD．carelessness
    小题4:The third mistake Geri made was that she _____________.
    A．used her own card as a conversation starter
    B．took her clients’ cards with one hand
    C．kept her clients’ cards in a wrong place
    D．met her clients in jeans
    小题5:What lesson can we draw from this story?
    A．Honesty is the best policy.
    B．Think twice before you take any action.
    C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
    D．Don't claim to know what you don't know.

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