精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

I break off a piece of candy and take pleasure in its sweet outside and the bitter, dark chocolate inside, thinking of my own life. Being raised by a single parent was a bitter-sweet 36 , which gave me motivation and ambition.

There were several years that have left a(n)  37   bitter taste in my mouth —those when my mother married a man and moved my sister, Emily, and me several states away from our hometown. The first few months were  38  : baseball games, family trips to the mall, dinners and movies together. Then things changed. Baseball became too expensive, and trips to the mall were  39  by days Emily and I spent isolated (孤立的) in our rooms under our stepfather’s    40   . Moreover, screaming matches between him and our mother always  41  dinner. We spent five years living in a family that had  42  a war zone. Emily and I almost grew used to this situation . Then one evening, after another argument had erupted , we left home. I was 14, my sister 11, and we were  43  .A friend of my mother let us stay with her.

Instead of focusing on our economic instability, my mother selflessly pushed me to struggle for success. She wanted me to lead a more  44  life than hers. She worked long hours every night to pay her bills.  45   , she would find time to read and play with Emily and me. Mom taught me the  46  of perseverance (坚持不懈) and education. We finally settled in Texas. And now, writing this essay with my favorite candy close at hand, I realize my family and I are at the best points of our lives. I haven’t let the trying times stop me from making  47   , both academically and personally. I know that a bitter environment can provide good learning experiences, and that success, even more than candy, is the sweetest treat of all.

1.A. behavior                B. habit                    C. activity                  D. experience

2.A. hardly                        B. extremely      C. potentially           D. Gently

3.A. sweet                    B. bitter                     C. boring                  D. terrible

4.A. concerned           B. associated    C. accompanied       D. replaced

5.A. sympathy              B. reminder    C. orders                  D. requests

6.A. separated             B. interrupted           C. harmed                 D. Adjusted

7.A. turned into           B. turned up     C. turned down        D. turned on

8.A. homeless             B. lucky                      C. educated              D. wealthy

9.A. interesting      B. comfortable    C. simple                  D. typical

10.A. Instead              B. Otherwise      C. Meanwhile          D. Therefore

11.A. value                 B. cost                C. price                               D. theme

12.A. emotions                    B. expectations           C. fortunes                        D. achievements

 

【答案】

 

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.A

9.B

10.C

11.A

12.D

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述作者在单亲家庭长大的哭和乐,作者感悟到就是在逆境中成长,使她了解坚持和教育的价值,从而获得成功。

1.考查名词:A. behavior行为,B. habit习惯C. activity活动D. experience经验,经历,在单亲家庭长大是个有苦有甜的经历。选D

2.考查副词:A. hardly几乎不,B. extremely非常,C. potentially潜在的,D. Gently温柔的,有几年留下非常苦涩的味道。选B

3.考查形容词:A. sweet 甜的B. bitter 哭的,C. boring令人厌烦的,D. terrible可怕的,从后面的句子:baseball games, family trips to the mall, dinners and movies together. 可知一开始是甜蜜的。选A

4.考查动词:A. concerned关心,B. associated联系C. accompanied陪伴D. replaced代替,购物被我和艾米被孤立的呆在自己的房间代替。选D

5.考查名词:A. sympathy同情B. reminder 提示C. orders命令,预定,D. requests要求,在继父的命令下。选C

6.考查动词:A. separated分离B. interrupted打断C. harmed伤害D. Adjusted调整,他们之间尖叫的比赛经常打断吃饭。选B

7.考查词组:A. turned into变成B. turned up出现,露面,C. turned down调低,拒绝,D. turned on打开,我们花了5年时间呆在变成战场的家里。选A

8.考查形容词:A. homeless无家可归的,B. lucky幸运的,C. educated受过教育的,D. wealthy 富有的,从前面的we left home.说明他们无家可归。选A

9.考查形容词:A. interesting有趣的,B. comfortable舒服的C. simple简单的D. typical典型的,妈妈想要我过比她舒服的生活。选B

10.考查副词:A. Instead相反B. Otherwise否则C. Meanwhile 同时D. Therefore因此,妈妈每天工作很长时间,同时还抽出时间陪我和艾米。选C

11.考查名词:A. value价值B. cost成本C. price价格D. theme 主题,妈妈教会我们坚持不懈和教育的价值。选A

12.考查名词:A. emotions 情感B. expectations期待C. fortunes运气D. achievements成就,我不能让这些艰难的时间阻止我取得成就。选D

考点:考查故事类短文

点评:如果考生能吃透作者的写作意图,透过这个角度进行语言的思维,这篇文章就会容易多了。就语言特色来讲,它考查了这些语言点:动词,形容词及副词,名词,动词短语,介词短语及非谓语等等。当然,完形填空试题还有一个重要的侧枝功能,就是上下文逻辑的理解考查,在这篇测试中,也综合考查到了。本测试更多的偏重到了逻辑选词,所以,考生要在对全文理解透的情况下,做出正确的判断。

 

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

 “But what if I break my arm again?”My five-year-old daughter asked,looking very 1 .I knew she 2 very much to learn to ride,but ever since she’d fallen off her bike and broken her arm,she’d been afraid.

“Oh,honey,”I said.“I don’t think you’ll break another arm.”“ 3 I could,couldn’t I?”“You know,honey,”I said,“ 4 everything you do comes with risks.You could get a broken arm in a car 5 and then be afraid to 6 ride in a car again.You could break your arm jumping a rope.You could break your arm at gym.Do you want to 7 going to gym?”“No,”she said.And with a determined spirit,she stood up and 8 to try again.

I spent the rest of the afternoon at the park watching a very 9 little girl overcome a fear,and 10 myself on being a useful single parent after a painful divorce(离婚).

As we walked home,she asked me about a conversation she’d overheard me having with my 11 the night before.

“Grandma wanted you to find someone to 12 .”“What grandma wants is for someone to 13 my heart again.”“But Mom...”“You’re too young to 14 it,”I told her.“So I guess love isn’t like a broken arm.”she said.  15 to answer,we walked the rest of the way in 16 .When I got home,I called my mother and 17 her for talking about this to my daughter.Then I did what I’d seen my brave little girl do that very afternoon.I agreed to 18 Steve.

Steve was the man for me.We 19 less than a year later.It turned out my mother and  daughter were 20 .

1.A.surprised             B.disappointed            C.sad                       D.puzzled

2.A.wanted                B.hated                     C.lost                       D.gained

3.A.And                   B.Or                        C.Instead                  D.But

4.A.Almost                B.Hardly                    C.Nearly                   D.Mostly

5.A.trade                    B.sale                        C.accident                  D.show

6.A.ever                    B.never                     C.even                     D.yet

7.A.start                    B.regret                     C.finish                     D.stop

8.A.offered                B.agreed                   C.had                       D.chose

9.A.shy                    B.weak                     C.brave                     D.gentle

10.A.congratulating     B.praising                   C.encouraging           D.celebrating

11.A.father                 B.mother                  C.sister                    D.brother

12.A.like                    B.know                     C.love                     D.teach

13.A.warm                B.feel                       C.buy                      D.break

14.A.understand         B.believe                    C.accept                  D.receive

15.A.Unable               B.Unwilling                C.Uncertain               D.Unhappy

16.A.excitement          B.sorrow                   C.silence                   D.surprise

17.A.punished            B.scolded                   C.thanked                 D.appreciated

18.A.hire                  B.meet                     C.fire                      D.invite

19.A.left                   B.married                   C.moved                  D.quarrelled

20.A.wrong              B.right                       C.clear                     D.clever

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2011-2012学年福建省师大附中高二下学期期末模块测试英语试卷(带解析) 题型:完型填空

One Monday morning, the class were excited about the rumor(流言)that the science room was on fire over the weekend.Mr. Johnson, my fifth grade teacher  36  it and explained that science class would be cancelled  37  the fire. He also  38  us not to go near the room because it could be dangerous.
During the morning break, Kim and I  39  to check out the damage.A first hand observation would make us heroes at lunch.We safely  40  the science room.We stood on tiptoes(脚尖)looking hard through the door window, trying to see what was like inside  41  suddenly a firm hold on our shoulders stopped us.
"Where do you belong? Certainly not here!"
I turned around to find a teacher staring  42  at us, shouting.In those frozen seconds millions of  43  flashed through my mind.My father would kill me for disobeying teachers.Worse than that, my mother might be so mad that she might not  44  him.My heart  45  even lower when I thought of how angry Mr.Johnson would be.Soon the teacher led Kim and me back to the classroom, leaving us  46  before Mr.Johnson.
But to our  47  , there was no yelling and no anger from Mr.Johnson. 48  , he bent slowly to look me in the eye.I was met with a look of  49  rather than anger.He spoke softly and carefully as he explained why he was  50  in my decision to go where I might have got  51 .As I looked into the eyes of the man who could send me to unimagined  52  at home, tears welled up in my eyes.The thought of disappointing Mr.Johnson  53  me while I felt a gentle touch of Mr.Johnson's hand on my shoulder.I glanced up and he smiled.My  54  for Mr.Johnson grew greatly the moment I discovered that he still liked me even after I'd disappointed him.I could see that he cared more about my  55  than the fact that I'd broken a rule.It was the first time I felt the power of forgiveness.

【小题1】
A.heardB.believedC.confirmedD.studied
【小题2】
A.due to B.despiteC.in terms ofD.other than
【小题3】
A.remindedB.warnedC.informedD.convinced
【小题4】
A.pretendedB.askedC.decidedD.promised
【小题5】
A.enteredB.foundC.examinedD.reached
【小题6】
A.asB.whenC.whileD.since
【小题7】
A.angrilyB.patientlyC.silentlyD.curiously
【小题8】
A.excusesB.thoughtsC.wordsD.feelings
【小题9】
A.helpB.hateC.stopD.seize
【小题10】
A.flewB.sankC.beatD.moved
【小题11】
A.whistlingB.chattingC.whisperingD.shaking
【小题12】
A.surpriseB.delightC.regretD.sorrow
【小题13】
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.Instead
【小题14】
A.comfortB.guiltC.concernD.complaint
【小题15】
A.frightenedB.puzzledC.discouragedD.disappointed
【小题16】
A.hurtB.burntC.lostD.blamed
【小题17】
A.consequencesB.destructionsC.influencesD.surroundings
【小题18】
A.shockedB.shamedC.boredD.confused
【小题19】
A.careB.hopeC.desireD.love
【小题20】
A.safetyB.freedomC.dignityD.behaviour

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2011-2012学年山西省沂州市高二下学期联考英语试卷(B卷)(带解析) 题型:阅读理解

Dear Aunty,
After years of her crying, I finally gave in and allowed my daughter to have a cat. I now regret my decision. As someone needs to have a clean, tidy house, I no longer feel relaxed in my own home. If I tell her, “sorry, the cat has to go.” She will be heartbroken. What can I do?
-Feline Phobic
Dear Phobic,
I’m an animal lover and on your kid’s and cat’s side. Tell your daughter your problem. Ask her to help you come up with a plan. Perhaps you can agree to allow the cat only in certain areas of the house. This is a chance for your daughter to develop the sense of responsibility owning a pet requires.
Dear Aunty,
I got the highest grade on a biology test. Now the popular kids think I’m brainy, and want me in their lab group. I knew I was being used. Now, they want my homework. What should I do?
-Lily
Dear Lily,
Popularity can come at a price, but it’s no excuse to cheat. Offer to help new friends with their homework, but don’t give them yours.
Dear Aunty,
I’m one of six assistants in a dental (牙科的)office. But I’m new there just four months. I’ve tried to join conversations, but they just ignore me. They go shopping together. No one invites me. How can I break into the circle?
-Crystal
Dear Crystal,
Humans run in packs like dogs. When a new dog enters the pack, a lot of discovery goes on. So bring cookies for everyone! Then try making friends with one co-worker. Invite her to lunch. When you get familiar with each other, tell her how hard you’re finding the situation at work. Chances are, she’ll take you under her wing.
【小题1】Aunty thinks that Phobic should _____.

A.try to persuade her daughter to give in
B.spend more time cleaning the house
C.ask her daughter to help tidy up
D.find a better way to keep the cat
【小题2】The underlined word “brainy” in the passage means _____.
A.excitedB.friendlyC.intelligentD.hard-working
【小题3】According to the passage, _____.
A.Phobic can’t get along well with her daughter
B.Aunty is fond of animals like cats
C.Crystal’s coworkers are cheating her
D.Lily has no interest in lab experiments

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2012-2013学年山东省济宁市微山一中高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解

Dear Aunty,
After years of her crying. I finally gave in and allowed my daughter to have a cat. I now regret my decision. As someone needs to have a clean, tidy house, I no longer feel relaxed in my own home. If I tell her, “sorry, the cat has to go.” She will be heartbroken. What can I do?
-Feline Phobic
Dear Phobic,
I’m an animal lover and on your kid’s and cat’s side. Tell your daughter your problem. Ask her to help you come up with a plan. Perhaps you can agree to allow the cat only in certain areas of the house. This is a chance for your daughter to develop the sense of responsibility owning a pet requires.
Dear Aunty,
I got the highest grade on a biology test. Now the popular kids think I’m brainy, and want me in their lab group. I knew I was being used. Now, they want my homework. What should I do?
-Lily
Dear Lily.
Popularity can come at a price, but it’s no excuse to cheat. Offer to help new friends with their homework, but don’t give them yours.
Dear Aunty,
I’m one of six assistants in a dental(牙科的) office. But I’m new-there just four months. I’ve tried to join conversations, but they just ignore me. They go shopping together. No one invites me. How can I break into the circle?
-Crystal
Dear Crystal,
Humans run in packs like dogs. When a new dog enters the pack, a lot of discovery goes on. So bring cookies for everyone! Then try making friends with one co-worker. Invite her to lunch. When you get familiar with each other, tell her how hard you’re finding the situation at work. chances are, she’ll take you under her wing.
【小题1】Aunty thinks that Phobic should        .

A.try to persuade her daughter to give in.
B.spend more time cleaning the house.
C.ask her daughter to help tidy up
D.find a better way to keep the cat.
【小题2】The underlined word “brainy” in the passage means        .
A.excitedB.friendlyC.intelligentD.hard-working
【小题3】According to the passage,       .
A.Phobic can’t get along well with her daughter.
B.Aunty is fond of animals like cats.
C.Crystal’s coworkers are cheating her.
D.Lily has no interest in lab experiments.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2015届山东省济宁市高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Dear Aunty,

After years of her crying. I finally gave in and allowed my daughter to have a cat. I now regret my decision. As someone needs to have a clean, tidy house, I no longer feel relaxed in my own home. If I tell her, “sorry, the cat has to go.” She will be heartbroken. What can I do?

-Feline Phobic

Dear Phobic,

I’m an animal lover and on your kid’s and cat’s side. Tell your daughter your problem. Ask her to help you come up with a plan. Perhaps you can agree to allow the cat only in certain areas of the house. This is a chance for your daughter to develop the sense of responsibility owning a pet requires.

Dear Aunty,

I got the highest grade on a biology test. Now the popular kids think I’m brainy, and want me in their lab group. I knew I was being used. Now, they want my homework. What should I do?

-Lily

Dear Lily.

Popularity can come at a price, but it’s no excuse to cheat. Offer to help new friends with their homework, but don’t give them yours.

Dear Aunty,

I’m one of six assistants in a dental(牙科的) office. But I’m new-there just four months. I’ve tried to join conversations, but they just ignore me. They go shopping together. No one invites me. How can I break into the circle?

-Crystal

Dear Crystal,

Humans run in packs like dogs. When a new dog enters the pack, a lot of discovery goes on. So bring cookies for everyone! Then try making friends with one co-worker. Invite her to lunch. When you get familiar with each other, tell her how hard you’re finding the situation at work. chances are, she’ll take you under her wing.

1.Aunty thinks that Phobic should        .

A.try to persuade her daughter to give in.

B.spend more time cleaning the house.

C.ask her daughter to help tidy up

D.find a better way to keep the cat.

2.The underlined word “brainy” in the passage means        .

A.excited           B.friendly           C.intelligent         D.hard-working

3.According to the passage,       .

A.Phobic can’t get along well with her daughter.

B.Aunty is fond of animals like cats.

C.Crystal’s coworkers are cheating her.

D.Lily has no interest in lab experiments.

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案