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    Paper is used worldwide today．It is Cai Lun who is considered ________ paper．

    [　　]

    A．being invented

    B．inventing

    C．to invent

    D．to have invented

    答案：D
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    科目：高中英语 来源：2010年江苏盐城中学高二下学期期末考试英语卷 题型：阅读理解

    Justin’s bedroom was so full of flat bicycle tires, bent tennis rackets, deflated（瘪掉的）basketballs, and games with missing pieces that you could barely get in the door. His parents pleaded with him to clean out his room.
    “What use is a fish tank with a hole in the bottom?” his father asked. But Justin simply smiled and repeated his motto, “Never throw anything out, you never know when it might come in handy.”
    When Justin was away from home, he always carried his blue backpack--a smaller version of his bedroom--a place to store the many objects that he collected. It was so worn and stretched that it hardly resembled a backpack anymore.
    Justin had earned a reputation for figuring things out and getting people out of otherwise hopeless situations. Many of his classmates and neighbors sought him out when they needed help with a problem. On the first day of school, his friend Kenny, came looking for Justin.
    “Do you think you have something in your bag that could help me remember my locker combination?” he asked. “I lost the piece of paper it was written on. I have a science class in two minutes and if I’m late on the first day it’ll make me look bad for the rest of the year.” Kenny looked really worried.
    “Relax,” Justin said, taking his backpack off and unzipping the top. “Remember how you borrowed my notebook in homeroom to write the combination down? Well, I know how we can recover what you wrote.”
    He took the notebook and a soft lead pencil out of his bag. The page that Kenny had written on had left faint marks on another page in the notebook. Justin held the pencil on its side and rubbed it lightly over the marks. Slowly but surely the numbers of the locker combination appeared in white, set off by the gray pencil rubbings.
    “That’s amazing!” Kenny said. “I owe you one.” And he dashed off to open his locker.
    It was just another day in the life of the boy whose motto was “Never throw anything out, you never know when it might come in handy.”
    【小题1】Why is Justin’s room such a mess? WWW.K**S*858$$U.COM

    A．He always forgets to clean it.B．He shares the room with his brother.
    C．He has no time to clean it.D．He never throws anything away.
    【小题2】In what way is Justin’s backpack a smaller version of his bedroom?
    A．He uses it as a place to store objects.
    B．He uses it to carry his books and sports equipment.
    C．His parents tell him to clean it all the time.
    D．He’s had it for as long as he can remember.
    【小题3】The underlined phrase "pleaded with" means
    A．ignoredB．askedC．pushedD．Ordered
    【小题4】How does Kenny feel toward Justin?
    A．Annoyed.B．Disinterested.C．Grateful.D．Angry.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：2011年浙江普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷 题型：阅读理解

    Below is a page adapted from an English dictionary.
    Important words to learn:E Essential I improver A Advanced
    Pump
    noun [C] DEVICE 1 A a piece of equipment which is
    used to cause liquid, air or gas to move from one place
    gas pump SHOE2[USUALLY PLURAL]US (UK COURT SHOE)
    8 type of plain shoe with a raised HEEL and no way of
    fastening it to the foot which is worn by women
    3 [USUALLY PLURAL]  type of flat shoe, like a BALIET dancer’s shoe when is worn by women 4 [USUALLY PLURAL]UK a flat·shoe made of heavy cloth, which is worn by children for doing sports.
    verb LIQUID/GAS1 [T USUALLY·ADV/PREP] to force
    liquid or gas to move somewhere:our latest machine can
    pump a hundred gallors a minute , o The new wine is
    pumped into stirage tanks.o The heart pumos blood
    through the arteries/round the body. INFORMATION2[T]
    INFORMAL to keep asking someone for information,
    especially in a way that is not direce:She was pumping me
    for details of the new projece.
    Idioms pump sb’s hand to SHAKE someone’s hand
    (="hold" their hand and move it up and down, espacially
    In order to greet them)·pump lron INFORMAL to lift
    Heavy weights for exercise: These days both men and
    Women pump iron far fitnets.
    Pharsal verbs pump sth into sth to spend    
    Money trying to make something operate succesfully:
    They had been pumpinh money into the business for some
    Years without seeing any results.
    Pump sth out(M)REMOVE1 to remove water or other
    liquid from something using a pump:We took turns
    pumping out the boat.PRODUCE2 INFORMAL DISAPPROVING
    to produce words or loud music in a way that is repeated,
    forceful and continuous: The government keeps pumping
    out the same old propaganda.O The car radio was
    pumping out music with a heacy beat.
    Pump out sth someone’s stomach is pumped out, a
    Poisonous substance is removed from it by being-sucked
    Through a tube. She had to go to hospital    
    Stomach pumped out.
    Pump sth up [M] INFORMAL to make someone feel more
    contident or excited: He was offering them advince and
    trying to pump them up.O[R]The players were pumping
    themselves up by singing the national anthem, before the
    game.
    Pump sth up[M]1 to fill something with air using a
    pump: Have you pumped up the balloons yet?O I must
    pump the tyres up on my bike.2 INFORMAL to increase
    something by a large amount:The US was able to pump
    up exports.O Let’s pump up the tolume a bit!
    Pump-action /pamp ek/ n/adjective describes a device which operates by forcing song     especially air ,in or out of a closed space or container, a pump-action shotgun , a pump   action   
    Pump priming noun specialized the activity of helping a business ,programm ,economy    etc   to  develop by  giving it money.  The government is carding small,pump-priming grants to single moter who are starting their own businesses.
    Pun
    noun a humorous use of a word or phrase which has several meanings or which sound like another word:she made a couple of dreadful puns.  This is a well-known joke based on a pun “What’s  black and white and red   all  over   A newspaper
    Verb  to make a pun
    Punch
    Noun      (c)a forceful hit with a fist (="closed" hand) she gave him a punch lik on us in the nose effect
    2 U the power to be interesting and have a strong effect on people ,I felt the performance speech presntation lacked punch DRnk  3  a cold or hot drink made by mixing fruit juices pieces of frut and often wine or other alcoholic drinks tool  4  a piece of equoce  which cuts boles in a maena by pushing a piece of met through it a ticket punch have you seen the hole puneh anywhere?
    Verb(t) hit 1  to hit someone or something with your FIST (="closed" hand);He punched him in the stomach.2 MALY US to hit with your fingers the bugins on a telephone or the kdys on a keys on a keyboard USE TOCL make a hole in something with a special piece of equipment:I was just punching holes in some sheets of paper  .This belt’s too big .I’ll have to punch an extra hole in it.
    Idioms punch sb’s lights out informal to hit someone repeatedly very hard punch the clock us to put a card into a special machine to record the times you amive at and leave work:After 17 years of punching the clock,he just disappeared one morning and was mever heard from again.
    【小题1】
    What does the word“pump”mean in “He ran in every five minutes to pump me about the case”?

    A．Talk withB．ask for information.C．Listen toD．Provide with evidence
    【小题2】
    When Sally says“The TV propram kept pumping out commercials”,she may be______.
    A．excitedB．interestedC．annoyedD．annoyed
    【小题3】
    What will the government most probably provide if it is engaged in a pump-priming program?
    A．sums of moneyB．Raw materials
    C．informative and significantD．intereing and powerful
    【小题4】
    When Sylvia says“His speech was OK but it had no real punch”,she thinks it was not_____.
    A．fluent and impressiveB．logical and moving
    C．informative and significantD．interestitng and powerful

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    科目：高中英语 来源：2012-2013学年四川省高一上学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    Thousands of people have been killed in a massive(大规模的) earthquake in Japan. The quake -- the most powerful to hit Japan in more than 100 years -- caused massive damage and many people are missing and feared dead.

    The 8.9 magnitude quake struck Friday(March 11) off Japan's eastern coast, and prompted(引发) tsunami warnings（海啸警报）across the Pacific as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast. Several days after a 8.9-magnitude earthquake and resulting 10-meter-high tsunami devastated the coastline. The United States Geological Survey says it was the fifth largest earthquake since 1900. The largest, with a 9.5 magnitude, shook Chile(智利) in 1960.

    　　In Japan, the tsunami swept away boats, cars and hundreds of houses in coastal areas north of Tokyo. The quake shook buildings in the Japanese capital and caused several fires. All train and subway traffic in Tokyo has been stopped, and thousands of people there were unable to get back home. People are just trying to find clean water. Food supplies are running out. In the convenience stores, there are no rice balls left. There is no bottled water left. People are facing a really serious situation in the days ahead for these people that are living in areas that were only moderately（普通的） damaged. The final death toll could range from the thousands to tens of thousands, depending on how many of these communities are gone.

    Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan said the government would do everything it can to minimize（使降到最低） the effects of the disaster. And in Washington, President Obama said the United States is ready to help the people of Japan.

    1.The underline word damage means_____________ in the article.

    A．illness

    B．disaster

    C．terror

    D．danger

    2.Which is true according to the passage?

    A．Thousands of people have been killed in a massive earthquake in Japan.

    B．Only people in areas that were only moderately damaged are facing a really serious situation in the days.

    C．The tsunami devastatednot only the coastline in Japan, but also the areas across the Pacific as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast.

    D．The massive earthquake caused the tsunami.

    3.According to the passage, which earthquake is the largest one since 1990 ?

    A．the one happened in Japan on March 11, 2011

    B．the one in Chile in 1960

    C．the fifth largest earthquake since 1900

    D．We don't know.

    4.If you're in Tokyo these days, what you can't get from the convenience store?

    A．newspapers and magazines

    B．some medicine

    C．paper napkins and toothpastes

    D．rice balls and bottled water

    5.The passage can't be in/on __________.

    A．March 10th newspapers

    B．TV

    C． Internet

    D． Radios

     

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    科目：高中英语 来源：湖南省20092010学年度高一下学期期末测试试题（英语） 题型：阅读理解

    New York State has passed the USA’s first state law banning motorists talking on hand-held cell phones. The ban will begin November 1, although drivers caught using hand-held cell phones will be given only warnings during the first month.

    First-time violators(违法者) will face a ＄100 fine. A second time call for a ＄200 fine and every violation after that will cost＄500．

    At least a dozen localities(地方) have established bans, starting in 1999; and 40 states have had bans proposed but not passed．At least 23 countries, including the Great Britain, Italy, Israel and Japan, ban drivers from using hand-held cell phones.

    There are about 115 million cell phones in use in the United States and more than 6 million in New York State.

    “To think that I’m not going to use cell phone when at the same time I can still use my laptop, I still can read a paper, I can still change my pants(裤子) while driving 65 mph. I think there’s just something wrong,” an official said．

    Other critics noted that other things like eating, drinking coffee and applying make-up while driving posed(造成) at least as much of a concern. They suggested that the ban include a broader range of things.

    1．How much fine will a hand-held cell phone user receive if he has been caught using it four times while driving after November?

    A．$500．     B．$1000．   C．$1200．   D．$1300．

    2．We can see from this passage that _______. 

    A．the ban has been put into effect in most states in the U. S.

    B．many of the developed countries forbid drivers using hand-held cell phones

    C．over fifty localities or states ban drivers from using hand-held cell phones

    D．more people in the U. S. are against the ban than for it

    3．The official mentioned in this passage _______. 

    A．does not agree with this ban

    B．doesn’t believe using hand-held cell phones while driving will cause any danger

    C．doesn’t understand why hand-held cell phones alone should be banned among many others

    D．believes changing pants while driving will cause greater danger

    4．The writer intends to tell us in the last paragraph that _______.

    A．it is not fair to have this ban passed

    B．the ban will never be passed in the whole country

    C．more activities of the same kind should also be banned

    D．the ban will meet with more criticism

    5．This article is most probably taken from _______.

    A．a newspaper article            B．an advertisement

    C．a personal diary                    D．a letter

     

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    If you have a chance to go to school in America, you should keep the following in mind:

    *If a teacher asks you a question, you are expected to give an answer. If you do not understand the question, you should raise your hand and ask the teacher to repeat the question. It is all right to tell the teacher that you do not know the answer. Then he or she knows what you need to learn.

    *There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you are absent(不在场的),you should call your teacher or your classmates and ask for the assignment. It is your responsibility to find out what homework you have missed.

    *It is impolite to eat, drink or chew gum during class. This is allowed for the break. Removing one’ s shoes in the classroom is also not polite.

    *You must not be absent on a test day. If you are seriously ill, you must call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows a make-up(补考)test, you should take the test within one or two days after returning to class.

    *It is rude to be late. If you must come in late, be sure to do it quietly by having your books and papers out of your bag, then go to your seat and sit very quietly. In the U. S., it is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom. Most teachers will give you a low grade if you are often late.

    *Copying another student’ s test or paper is never acceptable. It is called cheating. Students who cheat are kicked out in most schools.

     

    61．What is the purpose of the passage?

    A．To introduce some American classroom customs.

    B．To explain how to communicate with others in America.

    C．To introduce some social manners in America.

    D．To help you learn more about American culture.

    62．According to the passage, which of the following is considered the most serious fault?

    A．Being absent from a test without a reason.

    B．Not finishing the homework on time.

    C．Cheating in the exams.

    D．Fighting with your classmates.

    63．According to the passage, you can have a make-up test once         .

    A．you have paid the fee for the make-up test

    B．you have got the agreement of the teacher

    C．there is a test two days after the former one

    D．you happen to have something to do on the test day

    64．Which of the following statements is NOT true?

    A．If you miss a class, call the teacher to find out the homework.

    B．Teachers in the U.S. don’t like students’ being often late.

    C．Eating and drinking during the break is considered rude.

    D．It is considered rude to keep silent when asked a question.

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