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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

During my recent travels in China, I went from the top to the bottom of the country. I was astonished at 1 different the weather was in different cities.

The weather was 2 (freeze) cold in Harbin, but felt much warmer in Shanghai, Guilin, Qingdao and Yangshuo. Each place has a different feel and allows you 3 (experience) different things.

In Qingdao, we ate seafood, drank beer and even swam in the sea. In Harbin, we wore our warmest jackets and saw the 4 (amaze) ice and snow sculptures (雕塑).

Shanghai reminded me 5 a city in Europe or America. There are lots of Western cafes.

Guilin was a good place to be touring around during Spring Festival. Fireworks 6 (fill) the sky and the streets were busy with happy people. I visited several old buildings and walked around a beautiful lake.

But Yangshuo 7 (be) my favorite place so far. I could not stop taking 8 (photo) of the beautiful mountains and the Lijiang River. I rode a bicycle along the Yulong River in the warm sun. I ate strawberries and drank tea that came from farms in the mountains.

Now, I am back in Beijing. I am looking forward to 9 next trip. I think I 10 (go) to another warm place!.

【答案】

1how

2freezing

3to experience

4amazing

5of/about

6filled

7has been

8photos

9the/my

10will go

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了在最近一次旅行中,感受到了中国不同城市中天气状况很不相同。

1考查宾语从句。句意:我对不同城市间的天气是多么的不同很吃惊。这是一个宾语从句,关系词在介词at后作宾语。根据句意,从句部分是一个感叹句。空格后接的是形容词different,并且这个形容词是作was的表语的,没有与the weather形成名词短语,所以使用连接词how。故填how

2考查现在分词。句意:哈尔滨天气非常的冷,但是在上海、桂林、青岛和阳朔就感觉天气暖和多了。此处使用动词的-ing形式表程度,现在分词在习惯用法中可以作程度状语,意为“极度,很,非常”,起强调作用。例如常见的“freezing coldburning hotsoaking wet”等。故填freezing

3考查不定式。句意:每个地方给人不同的感觉,可以让你体验不同的事情。“allow sb. to do sth.”意为“允许某人做某事”,是一个固定短语,使用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to experience

4考查形容词。句意:在哈尔滨,我们穿上最暖和的衣服,欣赏令人惊讶的冰雪雕塑。空格处单词位于定冠词后,名词前,所以填形容词。这里“令人惊讶的”是形容雕塑的,所以使用-ing形式的形容词。故填amazing

5考查介词。句意:上海能让我想起欧洲或者美国的一个城市。“让某人想起什么”可翻译为“remind sb. of/about sth.”,故填of/about

6考查一般过去时。句意:烟花布满天空,街上到处都是开心的人们。通过全文可知,作者对这次旅行的描述使用的都是一般过去时,并且由这句话中and后的was busy可知,这句话也应使用一般过去时。故填filled

7考查现在完成时。句意:但是,阳朔是目前为止我最喜欢的地方。由句中的so far可知,这句话应使用现在完成时。Yangshuo为第三人称单数形式,故填has been

8考查名词的数。句意:我不停地为美丽的大山与漓江水拍照。空格处单词作take的宾语,并且photo(照片)为可数名词,此处空格前没有表示单数的限定词的修饰,所以填复数形式。故填photos

9考查物主代词或定冠词。句意:我期待(我的)下次旅行。根据句意,可以用物主代词my作限定词,也可以使用定冠词the。故填my/the

10考查一般将来时。句意:我想我将会去另一个温暖的地方。think使用的是一般现在时,根据句意,这句话描述作者对下次旅行的计划,所以空格处应使用一般将来时。故填will go

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