练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    When you enter a crowded room or go on a picnic or to a party, who is the most attractive and appealing person? It is the person who is cheerful, has a smiling face and behaves as if he or she is enjoying every moment of the event! Such people have an optimistic opinion on life．They are the ones with a positive attitude．On the other hand, let’s see that fellow in the corner with a long face．He is most probably thinking about the time and money wasted in having fun．He is a pessimist, one with a negative attitude．
    A person with a positive attitude gets on well with the job at hand．He doesn’t worry about what’s gone before or what might happen in the future．If there is a problem, he quickly thinks of ways to solve it．If the problem cannot be solved singly, he seeks help from someone else．He doesn’t feel that it’s beneath his dignity to seek assistance．
    When Sonal lost her history notes days before an important examination, she sat down and cried．Then she pulled herself together, borrowed a friend’s notes, worked day and night and managed to copy down whatever she had lost．Sonal passed the exam with flying colors．
    It’s just not possible, even for the greatest optimist, to smile all the time and feel good all day．Everyone has a period of blues now and then, when everything seems sad and without cheer．But once you develop a positive attitude, once you realize that life is a series of ups and downs, dark clouds and bright sunshine, in no time at all, you’ve bounced back, ready to welcome the world again with open arms and a huge smile! So from this moment on, keep your face to the sunshine and you’ll never see the shadows．
    1．What might be the best title of the passage？
    A．To live with an aim in life      B．To be a pessimist or optimist
    C．Life is full of ups and downs   D．Develop the positive attitude
    2．The case of Sonal suggested that _______．
    A．a person can solve the problem once he thinks of a way
    B．Sonal made up for what she had lost by working day and night
    C．Sonal was a pessimist because he lost her history notes
    D．the history notes that she lost was not important for her
    3．The underlined phrase bounced back in the last paragraph means_______．
    A．moved back and forth     B．jumped up
    C．returned to active state    D．came back
    4．According to the last paragraph, which of the following statement is TRUE?
    A．If you always look at the shadows, you will be in high spirits．
    B．It is impossible for a person to be in a good mood all the time．
    C．A negative attitude will make you welcome life with a big smile．
    D．When someone feels sad, he thinks the world comes to an end．

    小题1:D
    小题2:A
    小题3:C
    小题4:B
    略
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Dear Sir
    I’m interested in the furnished （备有家具的）house near Dedham which you made known in yesterday’s paper, for my husband and I are coming to England in June and need accommodation（住所）for three months. Would you please tell me exactly where it is and give me details （细目）of bus and train services in the area ？We need a house on a busy street. And I would also like to know about the local（当地的）shops. Do the local shops still supply? I know they did ten years ago. 
    I would be thankful also if you would tell me whether you supply sheets etc, and whether a laundry（洗衣房）calls at the house. The rent （房租）you ask sounds reasonable for the size of the house. How do you like it paid? Weekly, monthly or in advance （提前）？
    I would be thankful for an early reply.
    Yours
    Pamda Smith
    1．Pamda Smith got the news about the house from      . 
    A．local shops       B．a newspaper     C．her friends       D．a telephone
    2．Most probably, Mr and Mrs Smith      . 
    A．are coming to England from America    B．want to live in a beautiful place
    C．are very rich           D．once lived in Dedham ten years ago
    3．How do they need a house on a busy street?
    A．The rent is the cheapest   B．There is a laundry
    C．They like the busy area very much  D．They don’t want to drive
    4．Which of the following is not true? Mr. and Mrs. Smith     . 
    A．are not clear about the rent     B．Want to be in England for three months
    C．will be on holiday in England       D．do not want to wash their clothes
    5．In the passage, the word “accommodation” means      . 
    A．cool weather    B．good service     C．furnished rooms      D．beautiful scenes

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Ⅲ阅读 (共两节，满分40分)
    第一节阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    I took the bus to work for many years. No one knew each other; the passengers all sat there sleepily in the morning. The bus was cheerless and silent.
    One of the passengers was a small grey man who took the bus to the center for senior citizens every morning. No one ever paid very much attention to him. One July morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled. The driver nodded guardedly. The rest of us were silent.
    The next day, the old man boarded with a big smile and said in a loud voice: "A very good morning to you all!” Some of us looked up, amazed, and murmured “good morning” in reply.
    The following weeks, our friend was dressed in a nice old suit and tie. The thin hair had been carefully combed. He said good morning to us every day and we gradually began to nod and talk to each other.
    One morning he even had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand. The driver turned around smilingly and asked: “Have you got yourself a girlfriend, Charlie?” We never got to know if his name really was “Charlie”, but he nodded shyly and said yes. The other passengers whistled and clapped at him. Charlie waved the flowers before he sat down on his seat.
    Every morning after that Charlie always brought flowers. Some passengers also brought flowers for him. The bus became a happy place.
    Then, one morning, as autumn was closing in, Charlie wasn’t waiting at his usual stop. When he wasn’t there the next day and the day after that, we started wondering if he was sick or hopefully-on holiday somewhere. When we came nearer to the center for senior citizens, one of the passengers even asked the driver to wait.
    We all held our breaths when he went to the door. The old gentleman was fine, but one of his close friends had died over the weekend. How silent we were the rest of the way to work.
    The next Monday Charlie was waiting at the stop, and without a tie. Inside the bus was silent.
    1. The story is mainly developed by ___________.
    A. time      B. logic      C. comparison      D. cause and result
    2. Greeted with “good morning” from the old man, people aboard the bus at first ___________.
    A. felt tired and sleepy and didn’t want to talk
    B. greeted him back loudly and politely
    C. guarded against the conversation from strangers
    D. felt surprised and became angry with him
    3. When the passengers found the old man was not waiting at the bus stop as usual, they did NOT ___________.
    A. buy flowers and wait for him to come
    B. feel anxious and worried about him
    C. miss him and expect to see him
    D. hope he was going on holiday rather than falling ill
    4. It can be inferred from the text that ___________.
    A. the driver didn’t like the old man at first
    B. people usually wear a tie when they are happy
    C. passengers brought flowers to express gratitude to the old man
    D. the old man had a great influence on the passengers’ emotion
    5. The purpose of the passage is to ___________.
    A. introduce the old gentleman and praise his good deeds
    B. persuade us to become friendly and considerate to people around
    C. tell us to keep silent when somebody passes away
    D. criticize those who remain silent when they are greeted

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    This weekly four-day physical activity schedule will get your kids excited about being active.
    Tuesday
    When the kids get home from school, don’t let them go straight to the TV and get settled in. Encourage them to get moving and get off the couch(长椅) by giving them a pedometer(计步器). Pedometers are the most fun when parents also use one because that turns stepping, walking and running into a game to see who can get the most steps.
    Thursday
    The kids have done a great job so far this week, but now they are aching for （渴望） a little more TV time. Instead of turning on cartoons, let them watch fitness movies made just for kids. These movies encourage watchers to get up and dance along to kid-friendly music.
    Saturday
    Get the whole family out of the house together and over to a park. Bring lots of sports equipment, pack a healthy picnic and have a family competitive sports day. Kids and adults get into groups and play against each other in tennis, basketball or soccer. After everyone has played hard for a couple of hours, stop for a picnic and then if your family isn’t too tired, go back and play some more.
    Sunday
    Every child loves to play video games and there is no better time to allow kids to play them than on Sunday when no homework is due（应交的）.But don’t let them play a game that forces them to sit down for hours. Dance games with a floor mat(垫子) to help kids follow the dance moves are popular to kids.
    56.What can be the best title for this text?
    A.How to make children like activities.
    B.A weekly four-day physical activity plan for kids.
    C.Physical activities are important to kids.        
    D.A plan that will do much good to kids.
    57.Parents are advised to use a pedometer together with their kids because _______.
    A.they can give their kids some advice about walking
    B.it can prevent them from watching TV too much
    C.this will allow them and their kids to have a fun competition
    D.their kids will not use it if they don’t
    58.On Thursday when a kid wants to watch TV, his parents should ______.
    A.let him watch it for a short time
    B.watch cartoons with him
    C.take him out for a walk instead
    D.show fitness movies to him
    59.The author advises a family to have a meal on Saturday ______.
    A. in a park  B. in a mountain C. in a restaurant  D. at home

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1．5分，满分30分）
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并填在答卷卡上。
    I can still remember the first day when I met my best friend. She had just moved into the neighborhood （邻里）and her grandmother brought her down to  36  me. I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother,  37  to look at each other. Soon we lost the  38  and started playing with each other.
    In the 7th grade, I first lost touch with her. She was  39  family problems and I deserted her to be with the “cooler people”. None of my new friends liked her as much as I did  40  they knew she had  41  . However, every summer we  42  always sit at each other’s house and watch soap operas （肥皂剧）and talk about all the boys we liked.
    It was last year when I noticed the problem. I guessed I was  43  devoted in high school to  __44  she needed someone there for her. Anyway, she made a new  “best firiend” and so did I. Then I didn’t know why,  45  she started cutting herself!
    She then was diagnosed as clinical depression （临床抑郁症）. At first, I was very  46  , but we still stayed in  47  . I wanted to be there for her since her new best friends basically  48  her and people were calling her  49  .
    Yesterday she came to me and said: “I never knew what a best friend was  50  you were the only person that would stop me from cutting. 1  51  you so much, and you didn’t even know you were  52  me.”
    We both cried. And I think a kind of  53  from my life so far is to never give up on （放弃）your friends. Even if they aren’t as cool as others, or people think they are crazy, they need  54__ there. If you desert them, you will only be   55  yourself.
    36. A. follow  B. meet   C. join    D. support
    37. A. scared   B. angry  C. worried      D. delighted
    38. A. temper  B. interest       C. confidence  D. shyness
    39. A. working out     B. answering for      C. going through    D. helping with
    40. A. though  B. because      C. while  D. yet
    41. A. problems     B. shortcomings      C. partners       D. disabilities
    42. A. should  B. could  C. would D. might
    43. A. much    B. too     C. only    D. just
    44. A. admit   B. accept C. consider     D. realize
    45. A. but           B. for    C. or           D. so
    46. A. mad     B. careless      C. upset   D. hopeful
    47. A. place    B. touch  C. control       D. mood
    48. A. confused      B. bothered     C. reminded    D. deserted
    49. A. crazy    B. selfish C. brave  D. lonely
    50. A. since    B. when  C. until   D. if
    51. A. expect  B. influence          C. appreciate   D. demand
    52. A. cheating       B. reminding         C. helping       D. praising
    53. A. honour B. favour C. pleasure     D. lesson
    54. A. someone      B. something         C. anyone       D. everything
    55. A. unguilty       B. successful         C. guilty   D. reliable

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    III. 完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    A very little boy was spending his Saturday morning playing in his sandbox. He had with him a plastic pail(桶) and a shiny, red plastic shovel(铲). In the   36   of creating roads and tunnels in the sand, he   37   a large rock in the middle of the sandbox.
    The boy dug around the rock,   38   to move it off the dirt. At first, he wanted to carry it out of the sandbox with his hands; however, it was too heavy. Later, with much   39  , he pushed the rock across the sandbox by   40   his hands. When the boy got the rock to the   41   of the sandbox, he found that he couldn’t roll it up and   42   the little wall.   43  , the little boy pushed, but every time he thought he had made some   44  , the rock tipped(翻滚) and then fell back into the sandbox. The little boy pushed and pushed, but his only   45   was to have the rock roll back.
    Finally he   46   tears. All this time the boy’s father watched from his living room window   47   the drama was unfolded. The moment the tears fell, a large   48   appeared across the sandbox. It was the boy’s father. Gently but   49   , he said, “Son, why didn’t you use all the strength that you had?”
    Defeated, the boy   50   back, “I did! I did！I used all the strength that I had!”
    “No, you didn’t. You didn’t ask me for help.” The father   51   down, picked up the rock and dropped it off the sandbox.
    Do you have “rocks” in your life that need to be   52  ? Are you discovering that you don’t have   53   it takes to lift them? There is someone who is willing to give us the   54   we need. Maybe, it’s sometimes a good idea to ask others for   55   when we meet difficulties we can’t overcome.
    36. A. method               B. step                         C. practice                    D. process
    37. A. created               B. set                           C. discovered                D. brought
    38. A. trying                 B. managing                 C. deciding                   D. competing
    39. A. thought               B. struggle                    C. movement                D. worry
    40. A. touching             B. shaking                    C. using                       D. controlling
    41. A. bottom               B. center                      C. edge                        D. front
    42. A. over                   B. down                       C. through                    D. into
    43. A. Doubted             B. Surprised                 C. Pleased                    D. Determined
    44. A. attempt               B. progress                   C. effort                       D. decision
    45. A. hope                   B. reward                            C. point                        D. purpose
    46. A. made out            B. broke out                 C. burst into                 D. rushed into
    47. A. so                      B. as                            C. until                        D. before
    48. A. rock                   B. picture                            C. figure                      D. shade
    49. A. surprisingly         B. doubtfully                C. kindly                      D. firmly
    50. A. shouted               B. smiled                      C. called                       D. asked
    51. A. reached               B. looked                            C. fell                          D. put
    52. A. pushed                B. dropped                   C. carried                            D. removed
    53. A. who                   B. what                        C. which                      D. where
    54. A. minds                 B. spirits                      C. force                        D. strength
    55. A. help                   B. tips                          C. advice                      D. ideas

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    In my experience, one of the greatest reasons of unhappiness is the difficulty we have in accepting things as they are．When we see something we don’t like, we wish it could be different–we cry out for something better．That may be human nature, or perhaps it’s something that has been grown in our culture．
    The root of the unhappiness isn’t that we want things to be different, however, it’s that we decided we didn’t like it in the first place．We’ve judged it as bad, rather than saying, “It’s not bad or good, but it just is．”
    Here is an example．I have written a paper, A Beautiful Method to Find Peace of Mind．Quite a few people think it bad after reading it because I think people should expect things to go differently than you planned, and that you should accept that, instead of encouraging people to change themselves or the environment as much as possible．You could accept it as the way the world works–as the way things actually are．And try to understand why that is, and follow it, as it is．
    This can be useful to whatever you do: whether it be how other people act at work, how politics works and how depressing the news media can be．Accept these things as they are, and try to understand why they’re that way．
    It’ll save you a lot of sadness because you’ll no longer say, “Oh, I wish things didn’t go bad!”
    If you really understand what I mean, you can try a different way to live in this world:accept, and understand．It might lead to some interesting results．
    1．What is the major reason why we feel unhappy in the writer’s opinion?
    A．We are never satisfied with ourselves and the environment around us．
    B．When we see something that makes us unhappy, we don’t know what to do．
    C．We feel hard to accept the way things happen themselves．
    D．No matter how happy we are, we never want to be happy．
    2．What do you think the writer may say to himself when he meets something unhappy?
    A．How could I have made such a stupid mistake?
    B．I should have done better．It’s all my fault．
    C．Why is it all against my plan? It can’t be so bad．
    D．Well, I know all is what it is meant to be．Take it easy．
    3．Why do some people think badly of the writer’s new paper after reading it?
    A．The writer hasn’t shown an encouraging attitude in his paper．
    B．The writer asks people to try to make things better．
    C．The writer reminds the people that things will go exactly as you’ve planned．
    D．The writer doesn’t think it a good idea to accept the things go naturally．
    4．The statements below are based on the writer’s points of view, EXCEPT_______
    A．Unhappiness may be caused by human nature that we always want things to be better．
    B．Why we don’t like the thing is that we have regard it as bad in the beginning．
    C．The news media shouldn’t be so depressing if the reporters worked harder．
    D．The best way to avoid feeling unhappy is to accept the things as they are．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    From hitting the mall with your girl fiends on a Saturday afternoon, to holiday spending on gifts that go under the tree, shopping could be called one of America’s favorite pastimes. For most people, it means some new clothes for work or a small trinket for a friend. For others, however, shopping is much more than an enjoyable pastime, and in some cases, it is a real and destructive addiction that can turn into a financial disaster. Compulsive shopping and spending are defined as inappropriate, excessive过度的, and out of control. Like other addictions, it basically has something to do with impulsiveness and lack of control over one’s impulses冲动. In America, shopping is embedded in our culture; so often, the impulsiveness comes out as excessive shopping. Sometimes this is referred to as “shopholism”. Shopping addiction can damage a person’s life, family, and finances. “No one knows what causes addictive behaviors, like shopping, alcoholism, drug abuse, and gambling”, says a professor of applied health science. Some of the new evidence suggests that some people, maybe 10%-15%, may have a genetic predisposition to an addictive behavior, coupled with an environment in which the particular behavior is triggered引发, but no one really knows why.” Individuals will get some kind of high from an addictive behavior like shopping.
    What are the telltale signs that shopping has crossed the line and become and addiction? What should a concerned family member or friend look out for when they think shopping has become a problem? The behaviors can signal a serious problem:
    ·Shopping or spending money as a result of feeling angry, depressed, anxious, or lonely
    ·Having arguments with others about one’s shopping habits
    ·Feeling lost without credit cards — actually going into withdrawal without them
    ·Buying items on credit, rather than with cash
    ·Describing a rush or a feeling of euphoria with spending
    ·Feeling guilty, ashamed, or embarrassed after a spending spree(大买特买)
    ·Thinking obsessively about money
    ·Spending a lot time juggling accounts or bills to accommodate spending
    “If someone identifies four or more of any of these behaviors, there may be a problem”, experts say. Treating a shopping addiction requires a multifaceted approach. There are no standard treatments for shopping addiction. Medications have been used, but with mixed results. Therapists also focus on cognitive-behavioral treatment programs. There is no quick and easy answer that will immediately cure a shopping addiction, and while treatment is a necessary part of solving the problem, so is behavior change on the part of the addict.
    Some basic changes in behavior that will have a big impact on breaking a shopping addiction are recommended:
    ·Admit that you are a compulsive spender, which is half the battle.
    ·Get rid of checkbooks and credit cards, which fuel the problem.
    ·Don’t shop by yourself because most compulsive shoppers shop alone and if you are with someone you are much less likely to append more.
    ·Find other meaningful ways to spend time.
    And keep in mind that while behavior change is clearly important to recovery, so is reaching out for professional help.(509)
    1. The best title of this article is _________
    A. Should We Shop or Not?                  B. Shopping Behaviors, Good or Bad?
    C. Shopping Spree, or an Addiction?           D. The Dangers of Shopholism.
    2. You should be carefully think about your shopping behavior if you ________.
    A. are angry to go shopping
    B. lost your credit card while shopping
    C. are overjoyed and overwhelmingly excited to go shopping.
    D. count your money while shopping
    3. Which of the following statement is not true? ________.
    A. Medication will not help to cure a shopping addiction
    B. No one really knows why people get addicted to doing something which is no good to them
    C. By the word shopholism, we refers to the impulsive and excessive shopping behavior
    D. Shopping addiction can turn into a real disaster in one’s life
    4. The most important way to get rid of the addiction is ________.
    A. use credit card instead of checkbooks
    B. change one’s behavior as well as seek professional advice
    C. find somebody else to shop for you
    D. go to a doctor for a standard treatment

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    All plant cells are capable of taking up water. Even dead ones do to a certain degree. Absorption（吸收）of water by dead cell walls makes wood become larger. In common land plants, the living cells of roots take up most of the water. Land plants without roots do exist, however. Those greenish-yellow lichens（苔藓）you see on rocks in the high mountains have no roots. Half a billion years ago, when water plants started to enter the land, the first land plants did not have roots.
    Even among the flowering plants, one finds rootless forms. These flowering plants are “the higher plants” because they evolved（进化）recently and are thus considered higher on the evolutionary scale（进化度）. In the Peruvian desert, there grows one of these rootless higher plants, a bromeliad. It is a relative of the pineapple. Even if this plant had roots, they would be of no use, because where the plant grows, it never rains. The plant gets its water only from the dew（露水）it collects at night, when its leaves cool off. Such rootless plants, of course, can be moved with ease, but they will only grow when they are placed out in the open. If they are placed too near a house, the radiation from the heat of the house prevents the leaves from cooling and so prevents dew from forming, and the plant dies. In the southern United States and in Puerto Rico, one sees bromeliads growing high above the streets on the insulation（绝缘物）of electric wires. These plants get their water from rain, and the only soil they ever come in contact with is the dust that may blow on their leaves.
    64．From the passage we know that the evolutionary scale is graded according to _______ .
    A. evolutionary cycles  B. heights and depths
    C. time        D. kinds
    65．The “bromeliad” is a plant that _______ .
    A．has useless roots             B. is a pineapple
    C．can grow anywhere  D. takes up water through its leaves
    66．The most suitable title for this passage is “_______ ”.
    A. Absorption of water by plants   B. Rootless plants
    C. Plants in the desert       D. Higher plants

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案