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    20．Thank you for trusting me．I enjoy exchanging my ideas with yours
    The first thing I want to tell you is that if the boys are calling you names it is their fault，not yours．Boys，at your age，are different from girls．They are trying to prove that they are manly and then often do this by picking on someone who can't really fight back．This is，of course，wrong but it happens．In general，the boys know they are bigger and stronger than you are，so they can make fun of you and make you cry and then laugh about it．If you let them see that they are hurting you，they will only do it more．It isn't that they want to hurt you； they simply want to make themselves feel superior（优越的）．It's stupid，but it is common．
    In English we say"sticks and stones may break my bones but names will never hurt me．"Canadian children learn this from their mothers because the same thing that is happening to you in China also happens here．The best ways of getting the boys to stop calling your names is to simply ignore them，knowing that the names can't hurt you and that the boys are being stupid．If you can laugh at them they will get tired of trying to make you cry and they'll give up．It won't be easy，but，trust me，it will work．There is also something else working in your favor and that is that you are growing up and the boys are beginning to notice you as a young woman．I suspect some of them actually like you and are making fun of you just to get your attention．Again，it's stupid but it happens．In reality，you can control this situation by not letting them see you getting hurt．Laugh at them，tell them they're acting like children and they should grow up and then walk away with your head held high．
    One more thing，Nancy．It is very important that you stop hurting yourself．If someone else hurts you，it is bad enough but you should't make it worse by then hurting yourself．Even sticking a pen into your finger can cause an infection and give you a lot of trouble and besides，it hurts．The next time you are disturbed by a group of stupid boys，write to me．You and I can talk about anything you like； about China，about Canada，about travel，anything．Having a conversation with me is better than sticking holes in your fingers，at least I hope it is．

    68．It can be learned from the passage that the writer isA．
    A．a Canadian    B．an Englishman    C．Nancy's schoolmate   D．Nancy's father
    69．Nancy hurt herself because sheB．
    A．couldn't prevent the boys taking interest in her
    B．felt it her own fault to be called names by boys
    C．found herself more stupid than the boys
    D．wanted the boys to see her hurt by herself
    70．We can learn that the boys call Nancy names mainly because theyA．
    A．want to prove manly           B．are bigger and stronger
    C．mean to hurt Nancy            D．actually like Nancy
    71．The best way for Nancy to stop being called names is toC．
    A．talk to the writer                   B．cry and hurt herself
    C．fight back and ignore them           D．stick holes in her fingers．

    分析 本文是一篇作者写给南希的建议信，就南希生活中遇到的困惑给出了一些积极的解答．

    解答 ABAC
    68．A 推理判断题．根据文章第三段Canadian children learn this from their mothers because the same thing that is happening to you in China also happens here．可以推测作者为加拿大人．故A正确．
    69．B 推理判断题．根据文章第三段The best ways of getting the boys to stop calling your names is to simply ignore them，knowing that the names can't hurt you and that the boys are being stupid．可以推测南希自我伤害是因为她感觉是自己的过错．故B正确．
    70．A 细节理解题．根据第二段中They are trying to prove that they are manly and then often do this by picking on someone who can't really fight back．可以得出答案．故A正确．
    71．C  细节理解题．根据文章第三段In English we say"sticks and stones may break my bones but names will never hurt me．"Canadian children learn this from their mothers because the same thing that is happening to you in China also happens here．The best ways of getting the boys to stop calling your names is to simply ignore them，knowing that the names can't hurt you and that the boys are being stupid．可以归纳出答案就是忽略它．故C正确．

    点评 做阅读时经常犯错的主要原因是，仅凭读过文章后残留在脑海中的一丝印象来勾选答案，这样便很容易掉入出题人故意设布下的题目陷阱．所谓阅读理解，对于题目的理解一定要忠实于原文，因此，每一道题都应该与原文作全面的对比与核查，再得出答案．也就是说，阅读理解的每一道题目，在原文都应该有明确的出处，我们把这一出处叫做原文相关句，（1）排除与原文相关句主题不一致的选项（2）排除与原文相关句态度相反的选项  （3）排除用于过于极端或负面的选项（4）注意结合文章主旨和主题去排除．

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