精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You might dream of fluency in this or that language, and maybe you've already achieved fluency in a foreign language..
Fluency, like all abstract terms, has no universal meaning. Each individual must determine what the term means..
Perfect fluency means knowing every word you encounter, speaking quickly, clearly and easily and having no accent.. You aren't familiar with every word of your native language, and sometimes you have to search for the right word, even in your mother tongue.
Quick fluency is the type of fluency you see in advertisements, because “Master a Language in Two Months!” sounds way catchier than “Fluency in Twenty Years!”. It is possible to achieve quick fluency, but the fluency achieved after such a short time frame will be a very thin, superficial fluency.
. Native-like fluency means that you generally know all the same words that a native knows and can speak at the same pace with the same amount of ease as a native speaker. You will likely have an accent, but as long as your conversation partner can understand you, it doesn't matter.
Literary fluency is like graduating from native-like to educated-native-like fluency. It focuses on the more intellectual(知识性的) side of a language: indulging in literature, attending university, composing song lyrics, etc.
There are a ton of other things that fluency could potentially(可能地) be, but that's up to you to figure out.
A. It sounds too good to be true.
B. However, Nobody is “perfectly fluent” in any language.
C. Quick fluency is good if you have some sort of deadline.
D. But have you ever considered what fluency really means?
E. But does fluency have the same meaning to other person as it does to you?
F. Unlike perfect fluency, native-like fluency is a reasonable and attainable goal.
G. To assist you in determining what fluency is, I'll describe a few different types of fluency.

【答案】D;G;B;A;F
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍关于外语的流畅性,以及流畅的几种分类,有完美的流畅、快速的流畅、本地般的流畅等。
(1)考查上下文理解和推理判断能力。根据“You might dream of fluency in this or that language, and maybe you've already achieved fluency in a foreign language”你可能梦想能流利地讲这种或那种语言,也许你已经达到了一门外语的流利程度。可知此处D. But have you ever considered what fluency really means?‘但是你有没有想过什么是流利的真正意思?“故选D。
(2)考查上下文理解和推理判断能力。根据上文”Fluency, like all abstract terms, has no universal meaning. Each individual must determine what the term means.“流利,像所有的抽象术语,没有普遍意义。每个人必须确定这个词的意思。可知此处应填G.. To assist you in determining what fluency is, I'll describe a few different types of fluency.”为了帮助你确定什么是流利,我将描述几个不同类型的流利“。
(3)考查上下文理解和推理判断能力。根据上文” Perfect fluency means knowing every word you encounter, speaking quickly, clearly and easily and having no accent.“完美的流畅性意味着你知道所遇到的每一个单词,能说得很快,很清楚,很容易,而且没有口音。可知此处应填B.However, Nobody is “perfectly fluent” in any language.”然而,在任何语言中没有人是“完美流畅”的“。
(4)考查上下文理解和推理判断能力。根据上文“Quick fluency is the type of fluency you see in advertisements, because ‘Master a Language in Two Months!’ sounds way catchier than ‘Fluency in Twenty Years!’”你在广告中看到的是一种快速的流畅性,因为“在2个月内掌握一门语言”听起来比“用二十年流利”更引人注意。可知此处应填A. It sounds too good to be true.”它听起来太好以致于不像是真的“。
“(5)考查上下文理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句:母语般的流畅意味着你大致知道一个本地人所知的所有相同的话,并且能以相同的速度和一样的轻松像本地人一样地说话。可知此处应填F.Unlike perfect fluency, native-like fluency is a reasonable and attainable goal.”不像完美的流畅,像母语一样的流利是一个合理的和可达到的目标。“

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】People and animals often enjoy loving relationships with each other. When people adopt domesticated(家养的) animals into their families as pets, animals give humans the blessings of companionship and fun in return. In the wild, animals sometimes carry out dramatic rescues of people in dangerous situations, miraculously(奇迹般地) sensing human needs and jumping in without fear to help.

In 2000, a 6-year-old boy named Elian Conzalez left Cuba on a boat bound for Florida in the United States, but the boat sank and everyone aboard drowned except for Elian and two adults. Elian and the other two survivors held onto inner tuber for 48 hours to try to stay afloat in the sea. After a while, however, Elian began to lose strength, slipping under the water and then grabbing the tube again as he fought to stay alive.

A small group of dolphins noticed Elian struggling and swan over to him to help. The dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took turns using their noses to lift Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued Elian and the two adults who floated nearby. The fishermen reported that, when they discovered Elian, he was repeating a prayer that his mother had taught him before drowning, asking guardian angels to protect him.

Miraculously, the dolphins knew that a child would need more help than adults, so they focused on Elian —and they figured out exactly what needed to be done and cooperated carry out that plan successfully. They made it!

1Why did Elian slip off the tube?

A. He was tired out.

B. The dolphins helped him.

C. The two adults pushed him.

D. The tube was too smooth to grab.

2How did the dolphins save Elian Conzalez?

A. They informed the fishermen.

B. They formed a circle around him.

C. They supported the inner tube by turns.

D. They stopped Elian slipping under the water.

3Which of the following words can be used to describe Elian Gonzalez?

A. Confident and strong.

B. Determined and lucky.

C. Friendly and optimistic.

D. Adaptable and aggressive.

4Which could be the best title?

A. Prayer Doing Wonder

B. Elian’s Narrow Escape

C. The Dolphins Who Rescued Elian

D. Animals: Human Being’s Angels

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】听第8段材料,回答下列小题。

1What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Friends. B. Shop assistant and customer. C. Waitress and customer.

2What happened to the man’s records?

A. He lost them in Canada.

B. He sent them to his sister.

C. He broke them accidentally.

3How much is each of the record?

A. £4.5. B. £1.5. C. £4.05.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假设你是李华。在最近的一次班会上,你班同学们就高一学生是否需要吃补品来保持健康展开了讨论。请根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文,并谈一些你自己的看法,给某英语杂志投稿。

60%的同学认为

40%的同学认为

1. 坚持锻炼,无需吃任何补品(tonic)。

1. 进入高一课业繁重,经常感到疲劳,吃补品可以帮助恢复精力。

2. 过多摄入补品会增加体重,对健康不利。

3. 价格比较贵。

2. 没时间锻炼身体。

注意: 1. 词数: 120左右。短文开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。

2. 内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。

I'm writing to tell about the discussion we've had in the recent class meeting about . . . . . .

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】书面表达
假定你是李华,从互联网(the Internet)上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容主要包括:
1).自我介绍(包括英语能力);
2).参加意图(交朋友、介绍中国、了解其他国家);
3).希望获准。
注意:1).词数100左右;
2).可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3).邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Sir or Madam,
Yours,
Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】单词拼写(本所括号内所给汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。)
(1)I'm (喜爱的) of English and do well in speaking and writing.
(2)We should develop a good (态度)toward life.
(3)Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents (爆发)into tears of relief.
(4)To see policemen with guns in the airport for the first time was (恐惧的).
(5)You had better not shut yourself in and you should have a more (积极的) life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】听第8段材料回答第10至第12题。

1Why wouldn’t the woman forgive the man at first?

A. He said something against her seriously.

B. He said something bad about her publicly.

C. He said something wrong about her.

2How does the man relieve the woman’s anger?

A. By explaining the reason to her.

B. By making up excuse to her.

C. By repeating his praises for her.

3What will the woman probably do next?

A. Blame the man. B. Say sorry to Marissa.

C. Confirm the man’s remark.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读理解
Inside the Rain Room
The Rain Room has arrived and local art lovers are taking notice. Is it worth the wait? Yes, I assure you it is. Once inside, visitors find a long, dark room with a high ceiling. A single bright light shines through heavy rain falling around visitors. The mist. The damp air. The noise. It feels like a mighty storm is pouring down. But the storm is inside. And visitors aren't getting wet. Instead, visitors wander in awe, admiring the rain and the artists who created it.
The Rain Room was created to highlight the connection between humans, nature and technology. With a tracking system that senses movement and stops the rain wherever visitors move, it does just that. Light and sound produce an experience that feels both natural and foreign. The exhibit is moving on to Atlanta next month. I urge you to visit before then. It's time to experience the Rain Room for yourself!
Welcome to the Rain Room
The Rain Room features falling water. Please be aware you may get slightly wet. However, visitors wearing raincoat will be turned away.
This exhibit features advanced technology. To ensure its effectiveness, please avoid wearing dark or reflective clothing.
Visitors are welcome to take photographs of the exhibit.
Children must be accompanied by an adult.
For the convenience of all guests, visits are limited to 10minutes.
(1)What's the purpose of the text?
A.To attract visitors to a new art exhibit.
B.To explain how an exhibit has been created.
C.To describe the technology used in the exhibit.
D.To promise the artists taking part in an exhibit.
(2)What's the function of the exhibit's tracking system?
A.To keep visitors from getting wet.
B.To protect the exhibit from water damage.
C.To time how long visitors are in the room.
D.To count the number of visitors in the room.
(3)What must you do when visiting the Rain Room?
A.Wear a raincoat
B.Wear dark clothing
C.Leave your camera outside.
D.Pass through within 10 minutes.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】A 6.7-magnitude earthquake, _______ Xinjiang’s Akto County on Friday, caused sections of railway in Southern Xinjiang to be _________closed.

A. striking; unusually B. struck; instantly

C. stricken; slightly D. striking; temporarily

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案