阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband Jeff and I moved into our new home in Scottsbluff last year just before Christmas. I did not have the or energy to carry out my traditional Christmas decorating and baking activities. What was the point, anyway? It was going to be a Christmas after all.
, the neighborly nature of west Nebraska residents started to trickle (陆续来临) in.
There was a on the door one evening. It was Jeff’s new colleague, John Smith, and his wife, Phyllis. The Smiths had stopped by to us to town with a loaf of homemade bread. They pointed out a on the porch (门廊). Apparently the doorbell wasn’t working in the cold snowy weather and we had a visit from the Browns, our across-the-street neighbors, who brought us a Christmas card and more Christmas cookies.
The feelings brought by these thoughtful gestures lasted longer than the food.
As Jeff and I were clearing pre-Christmas from our driveway, Ernie Guzman came over from next door to us to dig out.
Then, we received an invitation to a Christmas Eve meal with our neighbors, Ernie and Nancy Sommer, and their —a 90-year-old lady, who also had no family in the immediate area with whom to spend the holiday.
Our Christmas Eve was quite merry, thanks to our . Our Christmas morning was special, thanks to the Smiths’ gift of bread. I was so for these gestures of welcome, especially during the holidays.
This year, we were again unable to be with our families for Christmas. The and work schedules just made things too difficult. that sense of Christmas isolation (孤立) all too well, we decided to try to round up some other folks who were in the holidays.
Lonely people are all around us, but most of us notice them. Just take a look around you. Sometimes, the smallest gesture can make a world of difference.
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【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】B
【小题5】B
【小题6】D
【小题7】B
【小题8】A
【小题9】B
【小题10】C
【小题11】B
【小题12】A
【小题13】C
【小题14】D
【小题15】C
【小题16】C
【小题17】A
【小题18】C
【小题19】D
【小题20】B
解析试题分析:在去年圣诞节前作者和丈夫杰夫搬进了新家。由于时间的匆忙并且在新的地方,举目无亲,所以他们没有准备过圣诞节。但是,出乎意料的是邻居们陆续前来,有的拿来了自制的面包,有的送来了圣诞贺卡,作者一家深受感动,他们决定在今年的圣诞节也去把温暖带给那些孤独的人们。
【小题1】C名词辨析。 A. 机会;B. 渴望;C. 时间;D. 能力。根据上文My husband Jeff and I moved into our new home in Scottsbluff last year just before Christmas.可知他们在圣诞节前刚搬进新家,因而没时间和精力去筹备圣诞节,故选C。
【小题2】A形容词辨析。A. 孤独的;B. 自由的;C. 快乐的;D. 通常的。根据文章倒数第二段This year, we were again unable to be with our families for Christmas.…that sense of Christmas isolation (孤立) all too well,可以判断作者刚搬到新地方的时候是打算孤独地去过圣诞节的,故选A。
【小题3】B副词辨析。A. 因此;B. 然而;C. 反正;D. 其时。根据上下文the neighborly nature of west Nebraska residents started to trickle (陆续来临) in. 原本认为它将是一个孤独的圣诞节,然而却收到邻居的邀请,前后内容有转折关系,故选B。
【小题4】B名词辨析。A. 标志;B. 敲击;C. 卡片;D. 笔记。根据下文可知邻居来了,而且由Apparently the doorbell wasn’t working in the cold snowy weather知道门铃坏了,所以别人只能敲门,故选B。
【小题5】B动词辨析。A. 邀请;B. 欢迎;C. 驾驶;D. 寄送。从语境可知杰夫的同事送来了家做的面包作为对我们来这里的欢迎,故选B。
【小题6】D名词辨析。A. 树;B. 花;C. 邮件;D. 包裹。从下文who brought us a Christmas card and more Christmas cookies.可知邻居布朗一家给我们送来了糕点,贺卡等,由此推测应该是用包裹包好的。故选D。
【小题7】B动词辨析。A. 忘记;B. 错过;C. 安排;D. 收到。因为包裹放在了门廊里,而且从上文可知门铃坏了,由此推断他们没能见到送礼物的布朗一家,所以此处指我们错过了一次邻居的来访。故选B。
【小题8】A形容词辨析。A. 温暖的;B.深的; C.真实的;D. 混合的。在上文中邻居和同事带来了贺卡、甜饼和面包,从情理可知作者对此非常感动,感到了他们所带来的温暖,而且这种温暖的感觉比实物持续的时间更长,故选A。
【小题9】B名词辨析。 A. 垃圾;B. 雪;C. 灰尘;D. 树叶。从上文Apparently the doorbell wasn’t working in the cold snowy weather可知当时是下雪天,由此判断作者和丈夫正清扫车道上的积雪,故选B。
【小题10】C动词辨析。 A. 教;B.敦促 ;C. 帮助;D. 禁止。根据语境可知隔壁的邻居看到他们在扫雪,也过来帮忙,故选C。
【小题11】B动词辨析。A. 准备;B. 分享,分担;C. 品尝;D. 交换。从句意可知我们收到一个邀请去和邻居们共进圣诞晚餐,应该用share“分享”,故选B。
【小题12】A名词辨析。A. 客人;B. 阿姨;C. 少女;D. 伙伴。根据下文who also had no family in the immediate area with whom to spend the holiday.可知这位老人也是没有家人在这个地方的,所以也是客人,故选A。
【小题13】C名词辨析。A.人民;B. 亲戚;C. 邻居;D. 同事 。从上文….a Christmas Eve meal with our neighbors可知他们是和邻居一起共进晚餐,所以他们对邻居心怀感激,故选C。
【小题14】D名词辨析。A. 电话;B. 问候;C. 会见;D. 早餐。根据上文内容可知邻居和杰夫的同事在清晨送来了吃的东西,再由下文thanks to the Smiths’ gift of bread.可以判断此处指早餐,故选D。
【小题15】C形容词辨析。A. 遗憾的;B.渴望的;C.感激的;D. 准备好的。从故事内容可知作者对邻居的善意是心存感激的,故选C。
【小题16】C名词辨析。A. 季节;B. 花费;C. 距离;D.情景。根据文章内容可知他们远离亲朋好友来到了一个新地方,所以此处指距离和工作日程使作者不能和家人共度圣诞,故选C。
【小题17】A动词辨析。A.知道;B. 展示;C. 学习;D. 发现。从上文内容可知作者刚来到这个新地方的时候曾经体味过孤独的感觉,所以选A。
【小题18】C形容词辨析。A. 快乐;B. 繁忙;C.单独;D. 积极的。根据上文….that sense of Christmas isolation (孤立) all too well和下文Lonely people are all around us,可以推测作者曾经体会过孤独的感觉所以他们决定设法在假期里把孤独的人们聚在一起,故选C。
【小题19】D副词辨析。A. 总是;B.通常;C. 最后;D. 几乎不。根据下文作者的呼吁Just take a look around you.可知我们大多数人几乎没有注意过身边孤独的人们,故选D。
【小题20】B形容词辨析。A. 仔细的;B. 好心的;C.美丽的;D. 忍耐的。根据故事的内容可知作者因为邻居、同事善意的举动而心存感激,感到了世界的温暖,所以此处作者也是指人们小小的善意之举就能使我们感觉到一个不同的世界,故选B。
考点:考查故事类短文阅读。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
It’s a sad and familiar voice that we often hear in big cities: “Can you spare some change?”
Usually, when faced with that particular , I have feelings of guilt if I pass by giving a coin or two.
I had that feeling in Venice while on a tour of Italy’s famous sites in 2006. I had taken refuge from the in a quiet café. Outside, there was an old woman kneeling on the hard, ancient paving stones, .
Steady of tourists were walking past her. A young backpacker stood away from the crowd, drinking in the vistas(景观、景色), but I noticed the young traveler was also the old woman.
A tourist group walked along the street, the woman and walked on. group of tourists arrived and walked past the old lady. The backpacker watched everybody else went on their way, focused on the around them. Then, I was preparing to leave when I caught sight of the backpacker stepping forward and some money in the woman’s cup. He did this somewhat just before the arrival of another tourist group. As I , the leader of the group stopped and put some money in the cup. Having been shown the way, other tourists followed suit and some more coins to the cup.
His work done, the young man walked over to the old beggar-woman, patted her on the shoulder and said, “I hope that a little.”
I don’t know if the woman understood his English or what had just happened, but I did.
I placed some money in the woman’s cup and continued my travels, after witnessing such a act of kindness.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
One Friday, a businessman decided to ask his boss for a salary raise. Before going to , he told his wife about it. All day long he felt and uneasy. Finally, in the late afternoon, he gathered the courage to approach his employer. To his , the boss agreed to give him a raise.
That evening, the husband arrived home and was surprised to see a beautiful table set with their best china and candles. Smelling the aroma (香味) of the wonderful meal, he that someone from the office had called his wife and tipped her off (透露消息).
Finding her in the kitchen, he eagerly the details of his good news. When they sat down to the meal, next to his plate he found a note that read: ''Congratulations, darling. I knew you'd get the . This dinner is to show you how much I love you. ''
After dinner, on his way to the to help his wife serve dessert, he noticed a second card had slipped out of his wife's pocket. Picking it up, he read: ''Don't worry about not getting the raise. You it anyway. This dinner is to show how much I love you."
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
The park bench was deserted as I sat down to read beneath an old willow tree.Not ______with life, I was down.A young boy out of breath _____me, all tired from play.He stood right before me with his head tilted(倾斜的)down, and____with great excitement, “Look what I found!”
In his hand was a flower, and what a ____ sight, its petals(花瓣)were all worn-not enough rain, or too little light.____ him to take his dead flower and go off to play, I ____ a small smile and then shifted away.But instead of ___ he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and declared with ___, “It sure smells pretty and it’s beautiful, too.That’s why I ___ it; here, it’s for you.”
The flower before me was dying or dead.But I knew I ____ take it, or he might never leave.So I reached for the flower, and____, “Just what I need.” But instead of placing the flower in my hand, he____it mid-air without reason.It was then that I ____ for the very first time the boy was ___.
I heard my voice shake, tears shone like the sun ____ I thanked him for picking the very best one.He smiled, and then ran off to play,__ __ of the effect he’d had on my day.
I sat there and __ how he managed to see a self-pitying woman beneath an old willow tree.How did he know of my self-indulged(放纵的)__? Perhaps from his heart, he'd been blessed with true___.
___ the eyes of a blind child, at last I could see, the problem was not with the world; the problem was me.And for all of those times I myself had been blind, I vowed to see beauty, and appreciate every second that's mine.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny’s house, she wasn’t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. ______, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn’t been so ______.
As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly ______ cold — very cold. Alice’s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.
With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move ____ that she didn’t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also ______. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something ______. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear, ” said the old lady. “I need ______. I’m afraid I’m lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes. ”
“Airport? You ______ are lost, ” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers ______ you reach the T-junction. Turn left and ______ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the ______ to the airport. But I’m afraid there’s no ______ you’ll get there in five minutes!”
“Thank you very much, dear, ” replied the old lady. “Don’t worry — I’ll ____ in time. ”
The ______ moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it ______ and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something ______ happened. The car began changing. First, its color ______ from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, ______ just above the ground. As the car ______ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling ______, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief…
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime (一角硬币) left. He was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.
However, when a lovely woman opened the door, he asked for a drink of water. She brought him a large glass of . He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I you?”
“You don’t owe me anything,” she . “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.”
Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to and quit before this point.
Years later the woman became seriously ill. The doctors could do nothing. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be gathered to study her disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was for the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down the hospital hall into her room.
Dressed in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He her at once. He went back to the consultation room and to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special to her ease.
After a long struggle, the battle was won. Dr. Kelly the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words:
“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
(Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly
Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Could the Internet be totally free and should it be?Should the Internet be regulated?The recent disorder in the Arab world ____ by a disputed(有争议的) video damaging the image of Prophet(先知) Muhammad shows the United States,which is busy ____ global Internet freedom,has paid a huge price ____ the lives of its diplomats.
In an unregulated Internet world,cheating,violence or rumors can ____ serious consequences.Many countries across the world are periodically suffering from “rumors” ___ by the Internet and social media.
The USled West always promotes Internet freedom and ____ any regulation as investigation,but it should think twice if it calculates the heavy price that has been and has to be paid for “____ Internet”.Moreover,____ the Internet in the West __9__ to be free,with no obvious ____ and no limited sites,isn’t the structure of the main pages already handcontrolled,with selected press agencies and ____ occupying clearly dominating(显著的) positions?
The Internet has helped fight injustice,____ corruption in places so far apart as Indonesia,India and Latin America.But the Internet could be extremely ____ as well.Various racist or separatist organizations are using their Internet sites to ____ strong feelings.Those who are spreading hate are frequently using the Internet as their tool.No country can ____ to make the Internet absolutely free.
The question is how to keep free flow of information ___ while protecting children from unhealthy works,common citizens from ____ rumors and countries from unfair and damaging propaganda(宣传) attacks.And who sets the limits?
The ____ is that there will never be a perfect system.Every country will have to ____ its own system,based on its culture,social ____ and the degree of danger it’s facing.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
It seemed that ever since Amanda started her school, kids often made fun of her, which made her feel very helpless and lonely.
One day before her birthday, she was told by her mum that a “Make A Special Birthday ” contest was being held in a radio program of the city. If she wrote a to the program, she might win a big prize. The contest sounded , so she started thinking what she most for her birthday. After thinking for a short while, Amanda went to write her letter.
Here was Amanda’s letter:
My name is Amanda. I am nine years old. I have a at school. Can you help me? I have a special . Due to the way I walk and talk, kids often me. I just want one when no one plays jokes on me.
At the radio station in the city, the workers had fun about all the different presents that kids wanted on their birthdays. When Amanda’s letter arrived, the manager Mr. Tobin read it . He knew her disease that might her schoolmates who didn’t understand her . He thought it was for people to know the girl and her wish. It’s necessary for people to that everyone wants and deserves to be with respect, dignity and warmth. , Mr. Tobin quickly called up a local . The next day, a picture of Amanda and her letter made the front page of the newspaper.
All across the country, the media the story of Amanda, who for such a simple yet unusual gift — just one day without being laughed at. Finally her wish came true.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
I take the train to work every morning from a train station near my house. I can get to the station quite because there is a short cut(捷径)to the station. But in the summer, it can get quite smelly because of all the . So I always try to through it. Today I was trying to do so as usual something made me stop for a moment. I saw the most beautiful by an old woman walking in front of me with the help of a white .
She was short and and had white hair. She was walking as each step took some effort. I hadn’t specially noticed her ,until she stopped near a rubbish bin.
She slowly placed her walking stick the rubbish bin. Then she leaned(斜倚着)on it with her right hand. She bent down and the rubbish. She clearly found it and it took her a while. She some rubbish with her left hand and slowly straightened(伸直) herself up again. All the while she used the rubbish bin to herself. She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then walking. It all took her great effort(努力).
There’s so much rubbish and no one ever does about it. I was moved to this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part of it ! I haven’t been able to thinking about that all day.
I want to follow her example. I’ve decided to pick up rubbish off the if I meet from now on. I hope people will do the same as I do.
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