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1.Actually,there are grammatical mistakes many students make _____ keep them from writing the good compositions.(  )
A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whether

分析 实际上,很多学生犯语法错误,这使他们不能写出好的作文.

解答 答案是B.本题考查关系词的选择;题干中空格后面是修饰和限制名词grammatical mistakes的定语从句,把先行词grammatical mistakes带入到定语从句,完整的定语从句是"grammatical mistakes keep them from writing the good compositions";可见grammatical mistakes在从句中充当主语.what和whether不引导定语从句,排除A和D;who指代的先行词是人,排除C;定语从句中that可以指代人或物,在限制性定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语,故选B.

点评 选择定语从句中的关系词,首先要理解各关系词的用法;然后找准先行词,将先行词带入到定语从句;最后根据先行词在定语从句中的作用判断关系词.

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