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根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填放空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Physical activity is known to reduce the risk of some diseases such as heart disease, stroke and diabetes. It is also known to increase the release of endorphins(安多芬) which reduce feelings of pain and help people feel more happy and peaceful.

__1.__ Some experts believe it is the act of exercising itself. Others say it is the feeling one gets from having met an exercise goal. Either way, the two things work together when it comes to improving ones emotional health.

__2.__Aerobic exercise gets our heart rate going faster and increases our breathing. Activities like walking at an increased speed, dancing, swimming or riding a bicycle are good examples. Muscle- strengthening activities help build and strengthen muscle groups in the body.__ 3.__.

Experts said adults should get at least two and a half hours of aerobic exercise each week. More intense activities reduce the suggested amount of time to one hour and fifteen minutes. __4.__.

Earlier advice from the Centers for Disease Control said people need to exercise thirty minutes each day for at least five days to get the health benefits of exercise. More recent research suggested that those gains are the same whether you exercise for short periods over five days or longer sessions over two or three days.__ 5.__ A. They help people guarantee that they stay with the program.

A. There are two separate, but equally important kinds of physical activity.

B. This kind of exercise includes lifting weights, or doing sit-ups and push-ups.

C. Health experts have long noted the importance of physical activity.

D. There is some debate about exactly what causes the brain to release endorphins.

E. Experts say people should choose physical activities that they find fun.

F. Some examples are playing basketball, swimming and distance running.

G. Physical activity can help people reduce the risk of getting diabetes.

 

【答案】

1.D

2.A

3.B

4.F

5.E

【解析】

试题分析:文章大意:锻炼不但能够帮助人们减少疾病,而且会认人更加的快乐

1.D 根据There is some debate about exactly what causes the brain to release endorphins中的debate可知和后文的someothers 相吻合。故D项符合上下文。

2.A 根据后文的Aerobic exerciseMuscle-strengthening activities可知是两种独立作用的运动

3.B 根据前文的Muscle- strengthening activities help build and strengthen muscle groups in the body可知选择B

4.F 考查上下文的语境理解能力。后文是对前文的具体表现。故F正确。

5.E根据句意可知,人们应该选择他们找到乐趣的运动,它们帮助人们确保能坚持下去

考点:考查说明文阅读

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