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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Be an Effective Member of a Team
Working in a team can be rewarding, but at times it can be difficult. To create a successful team, effective communication methods are necessary. Here we've outlined some ways to avoid some common team mistakes as well as some helpful advice.
Communicate
Letting bad feelings brew(酝酿)will only make you feel bad and want to isolate yourself from the group. Not only does it feel good to get the bad feelings out, but it will be better for the team in the long run.

People in your group will lose respect for you if you're constantly blaming others for not meeting deadlines. Group members understand if you have a heavy workload and aren't able to meet a deadline. Saying something like, “I'm really sorry, but I'll get it to you by the end of today.” will earn you a lot more respect than trying to make it seem like it's everyone else's fault that you missed your deadline.
Support group member's ideas
If a teammate suggests something, always consider it! And this makes you a good team member. After all, nobody likes a know-it-all.
Listen Actively
Look at the person who's speaking to you, nod, ask questions and acknowledge what's said by paraphrasing points that have been made. If you're unclear about something that's been said, ask for more information to clear up any confusion before moving on. Effective communication is a vital part of any team. .
Get Involved
Share suggestions, ideas, solutions and proposals with your team members. Take the time to help your fellow teammates. You can guarantee there will be a time in the future when you'll need some help or advice. .
A. Don't Blame Others
B. Avoid showing off
C. Thus, the value of good listening skills shouldn't be ignored.
D. Have faith that people will recognize when good work is being done.
E. If you have a problem with someone in your group, talk to him about it
F. And if you've helped them in the past, they'll be more than happy to lend a helping hand.
G. Considering the group's ideas shows you're interested in other people's ideas, not just your own.

【答案】E;A;G;C;F
【解析】如何成为一个在团队中有效的成员,团队工作是值得的,但有时会很困难。为了建立一个成功的团队,有效的沟通方法是必要的。在这里,本文介绍了一些来避免一些常见的团队错误的方法和一些有用的建议。
(1)根据本段的标题Communicate可知是要交流,再根据空后一句Letting bad feelings brew(酝酿)will only make you feel bad and want to isolate yourself from the group.可知不好的感觉不说出来会让你感觉很糟糕,所以前一句应该强调交流、交谈的重要性,而且problem与空后一句的bad feelings能衔接起来,故选E。
(2)本空属于标题类。根据本段第一句People in your group will lose respect for you if you're constantly blaming others for not meeting deadlines.可知如果你老是责怪他人那么你的团队会失去对你的尊重,所以不要责怪别人,且句中有关键词blaming others,由此可知选A。
(3)根据本段的标题Support group member's ideas可知要支持组员的想法,再结合第一句If a teammate suggests something, always consider it!可知是要你对组员的想法进行思考,要重视组员们的想法,G项中的关键词Considering the group's ideas和本段匹配,意思也能很好衔接起来,故选G。
(4)本段的标题是Listen Actively积极地聆听,除了已选掉的选项之外,剩下的几个选项只有C项中有关键词good listening skills(良好的聆听技能)能和本段标题匹配,而且前后意思也能很好衔接,故选C。
(5)根据空前一句You can guarantee there will be a time in the future when you'll need some help or advice.可知将来你会需要帮助或建议,所以如果你帮助了他们,他们以后肯定会帮助你,根据语境的衔接可知F项非常合适,此外还有关键词help更能确定答案为F。

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