【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The most successful people all have certain habits in their daily routines. Forming a new good habit can be a struggle, but it is well worth the effort. Here are the four steps you can follow to form good habits.
Set your goal. Before you can begin to work on your new habit, it is worthwhile to consider your goal. Make sure that your goal is specific, measurable and realistic to increase your chances of success.
Having good habits that are in line with the goals can improve your chances of attaining your goals. After you have set your goal and worked out all of the specifics of achieving that goal, identify a habit that is part of achieving that goal. Consider what good habit would help you accomplish that goal.
Consider your motivation. Once you have identified your goal and the new habit you need to accomplish this goal, take some time to consider your motivation. Good motivation can be the difference between success and failure in terms of forming a new habit. So take your time to consider your motivation.
Give yourself time. Forming a new habit can take a long time. Some people can form a new habit in as little as a few weeks, while other people will take several months. As you work to form your new habit, just keep in mind that it may be a while before it comes true.
A. Identify ways to achieve goals.
B. Find the habit you want to form.
C. Good habits are sure to make you a success.
D. These habits help contribute to their success.
E. Figure out exactly what you hope to accomplish.
F. Try to be patient with yourself as you form your new habit.
G. Your motivation is the reason you want to form this new habit.
【答案】D;E;B;G;F
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了养成良好的习惯的方法。
(1)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。选项D中的"These habits"和"their success"分别与空前的"certain habits"和"The most successful people"相对应,故D项"这些习惯有助于促成他们的成功"符合语境。故选D。
(2)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段的主题句"Set your goal",空前的"consider your goal"以及空后的内容可知,此处讲的应 是要弄清楚自己的目标是什么这方面的内容,故E项"弄清楚你究竟希望完成什么"符合语境。故选E。
(3)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。通读第三段可知,与目标一致的好习惯能提升你实现自己的目标的可能性,再结合空后 "identify a habit that is part of achieving that goal"可知,B项"找到你想养成的习惯"最能概括本段的主题。故选B。
(4)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据该段的主题句、根据空前的"take some time to consider your motivation"以及空后的"Good motivation can…"可知,本段的中心内容有关"动机",故G项"Your motivation is the reason you want to form this new habit"符合语境。故选G。
(5)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段的主题句"Give yourself time"以及空前的"Forming a new habit can take a long time… may be a while before it comes true"可知,良好的习惯不是一朝一夕就能养成的,它需要时间,因此在养成良好习惯的过程中要对自己有耐心,故选F项。
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