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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。没处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分

Nowadays television is playing important role in our daily life. On the one hand, television present a very vivid world to us. On television, we can watch excited Olympic football matches. We can also travel to New York and go sightseeing in London. On television, we can learn many things happened in the world with having to go outside our houses. Television also plays an education role in our daily life. It provides various educational program for different viewers. On the other hand, television could also be harmful. Watching television too much hurts to our eyes, influences our sleep and work and cuts down children’s study time.

【答案】

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。现在电视在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。总的来说它对人是有利的,但如果不能合理地使用也会对人造成影响。

1.考查不定冠词。play an important role in“---中扮演角色,此处important以元音音素开头,故在important前加an。

2.考查主谓一致。句意:一方面,电视给我们呈现了一个非常生动的世界。句子用一般现在时态,主语是television,单数第三人称形式,故把present改成presents。

3.考查形容词。句意:在电视上,我们可以观看激动人心的奥林匹克足球比赛。excited“感到兴奋的”;exciting“令人兴奋的,故把excited改成exciting。

4.考查并列连词。句意:我们也可以去纽约或去伦敦观光。结合句意可知把and改成or。

4.考查现在分词做定语。句意:在电视上,我们可以学习世界上发生的许多事情,而不必走出家门。此处things happen是主动关系,且happen是不及物动词,无被动语态,故把happened改成happening。

5.考查介词。句意:在电视上,我们可以学习世界上发生的许多事情,而不必走出家门。结合句意可知把with改成without。

6.考查形容词。句意:电视在我们的日常生活中也扮演着教育的角色。形容词修饰名词,故把education改成educational。

7.考查名词复数。根据various“各种各样的,可知后面跟名词复数,故把program改成programs。

8.考查一般现在时态。句意:另一方面,电视也可能是有害的。句子用一般现在时态,故把could改成can。

9.考查及物动词。句意:看电视太多伤害了我们的眼睛,影响了我们的睡眠和工作,减少了孩子们的学习时间。此处hurt“伤害是及物动词,故把to去掉。

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