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【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Cameras flashed and fans screamed as Liu Mou 1 (step) into the spotlight on a hot summer evening. Liu and his fans were on a waterfront for a carnival celebrating the industry, hosted by one of China's largest game-streaming 2 (company), Douyu. Liu is its 3 (big) celebrity(名人).Here, at the carnival, fans were getting a chance to see him in person.

Twitch, 4 acquire by Amazon for nearly $1 billion in 2014, is the dominant game-streaming platform in the US. Yet, its 5 absent from China, due to a government's ban, has given China's startups(新兴公司) 6. chance to fight for the worlds gaming market. Unlike Twitch, 7 has multiple sources of income like subscriptions and ads, Chinese platform operators live mostly 8 virtual(虚拟的)gifts from fans.

China's game-streaming industry is 9 fierce competitive. The cash bum on marketing and keeping top performers has caused investors 10 question the business model. Douyu's founder is also looking for a second act.

【答案】

1stepped

2companies

3biggest

4acquired

5absence

6a

7which

8on

9fiercely

10to question

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。短文以斗鱼主办的庆祝游戏产业的狂欢节说明了中国主流游戏流媒体平台的经济收入来源以及运行的商业模式出现的问题。

1考查一般过去时。由“Cameras flashed and fans screamed ”可知,本句为一般过去时。故填 stepped

2考查名词复数。one of .......之一”后接形容词最高级和名词复数。故填companies

3考查形容词最高级。分析句子可知,刘是斗鱼平台最重要的名人,所以应用big的最高级biggest。故填biggest

4考查过去分词。分析句子可知,Twitchacquire在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词。故填acquired

5考查名词。its 为形容词性物主代词后接名词。故填absence

6考查冠词。chance为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且chance首字母的发音为辅音音素,所以用不定冠词a。故填 a

7考查关系代词。分析句子可知,Twitch为先行词,在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语,所以关系代词为which。故填which

8考查固定短语。live on “以......为生”为固定短语。故填 on

9考查副词。competitive为形容词应由副词fiercely来修饰。故填fiercely

10考查固定短语。cause sb to do sth “促使某人做某事”为固定短语。故填to question

非谓语动词是考试考查的重点,要掌握它的用法。首先,要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。其次,要知道非谓语动词的三种形式:现在分词表示主动进行、过去分词表示被动完成、动词不定式表示目的和将要。再次,要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生,还是将要发生。其中分词做状语的考查尤为重要。

分析小题4的句子可知,Twitchacquire在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词。故填acquired

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