分析 作者在短文中讲述了在电视上看到的一个关于城市交通问题的节目,几乎所有的城市都受到了交通问题的危害,有时开车或做公共汽车还不如步行快,并且这个问题日趋严重.作者呼吁政府应该采取措施来解决这个问题.
解答 A few days ago I saw an instructive program on TV.
It was about what the traffic problem in cities.It seems (76)去掉what
that a great deal of damagess is done by traffic.All our (77)damage
cities are suffering from this.Some buildings are actual (78)actually
falling to piece.It's often fast to walk than to go by car (79)faster
and by bus.The problem has been getting worse day by (80)or
day.This is only one of the thousands∧problems in our (81)thousands后加of
cities.All sorts of terrible things were happening to our (82)are
cities.The question is,how can we do about it.0ur (73)What
roads were never designed for such heavy traffic.It (84)√
is time the government does something about therse problems.(85)did
76.去掉what;分析句子结构,the traffic problem in cities作介词about的宾语,what在句中是多余的,故去掉what.
77.damages-damage;考查名词,damage作为"破坏,损害"讲,是不可数名词,所以这里要用damage.
78.actual-actually;考查副词,这里用副词形式actually,作句子的状语.
79.fast-faster;考查形容词的比较级,句子中有比较连词than,所以要用形容词的比较级形式.
80.and-or;考查连词,此处用or表示选择,意为"或者".
81.thousands后加of;考查固定用法,hundred,thousand,million等词,如果用复数形式,前面就不加数词,后面要加介词of.
82.were-are;考查动词的时态,本文陈述了城市交通问题的事实,用了一般现在时,所以此处也用一般现在时are.
83.How-What;考查特殊疑问词,结合上下文分析,句意为"对于这件事我们能做什么呢",所以此处用what,在句中作动词do的宾语.
84.正确.
85.does-did;考查虚拟语气,在It is time that 句型中从句要用虚拟语气,有两种形式,一种用一般过去时表示虚拟语气,另一种是用should+动词原形,以第一种形式较为常见,故does-did.
点评 整体理解短文,充分运用所学的基础知识,包括一些实词和虚词的用法,固定短语搭配,习惯性用法,结合上下文整体关系,找出错误并加以修正.
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