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【题目】用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

1In the earthquake ___________ areas, people suffered great financial losses . (strike)

2Always bear in mind that your own resolution to ___________ is more important than anything. (succeed)

3The ceremony is a ____________ from pre-Christian times. (survive)

4It seems that living green is __________ easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference. (surprise)

5Five _________ will each receive a signed copy of the album. (win)

6In traditional Chinese culture , ___________ decision were often made by parents for their children. (marry)

7We should know our own strengths and ____________ and think what could be done about them . (weak)

8His brother ___________ to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order. (threat)

9There is a wide ____________ of patterns to choose from. (vary)

10First aid is a very important step in the ______________ of burns. (treat)

11The __________ in weather delayed our journey to Europe. (certain)

12Teaching in the village left him a/an ________ experience. (forget)

13Although skills and talents bring great achievements , the most ________ thing one can hold is the heart. (value)

14Walking in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the _________ of spring. (warm)

15We __________the benefits of the plan against the risks involved again and again . (weight)

【答案】

1stricken

2success

3survival

4surprisingly

5winners

6marriage

7weaknesses

8threatened

9variety

10treatment

11uncertainty

12unforgettable

13valuable

14warmth

15weighed

【解析】

1考查形容词。句意:在地震灾区,人们遭受了巨大的经济损失。分析句子结构可知,空处填形容词,再根据句意可知,stricken area意为“受灾地区”,故填stricken

2考查名词。句意:永远记住,你自己成功的决心比任何事情都重要。分析句子结构可知,空处填名词,再根据句意可知,successsucceed的名词形式,意为“成功”,故填success

3考查名词。句意:这个仪式是从前基督教时代幸存下来的。分析句子结构可知,空处填名词,再根据句意可知,survival意为“幸存”,与句意相符,故填survival

4考查副词。句意:看来绿色生活是出乎意料地简单可行,很小的行动能产生很大的影响。分析句子结构可知,空处填副词,再根据句意可知,surprisingly意为“出乎意料地”,与题意相符,故填surprisingly

5考查名词。句意:五名获奖者将每人得到一张签名专辑。分析句子结构可知,空处填名词的复数形式,再根据句意可知,winner意为“赢家、获胜者”,综上,故填winners

6考查名词。句意:在中国传统文化中,婚姻往往是由父母为孩子做决定。分析句子结构可知,空处填名词,再根据句意可知,marriagemarry的名词形式,意为“婚姻”,与题意相符,故填marriage

7考查名词。句意:我们应该知道我们自己的长处和短处,并考虑可以做些什么。分析句子结构可知,空处填名词的复数形式,再根据句意可知,weaknessweak的名词形式,意为“弱点”,根据空前strengths可知,此处用复数形式,故填weaknesses

8考查动词和时态。句意:当她不服从他的命令时,他的兄弟威胁要把她单独留在黑暗的房间里。分析句子结构可知,空处填时态,根据语境,此处用一般过去时,再根据句意可知,threatenthreat的动词形式,意为“威胁”,综上,故填threatened

9考查名词。句意:有很多种式样可供选择。分析句子结构可知,空处填名词,再根据句意可知,a wide variety of意为“各种各样的”,varietyvary的名词形式,故填variety

10考查名词。句意:急救是治疗烧伤的重要步骤。分析句子结构可知,空处填名词,再根据句意可知,treatmenttreat的名词形式,意为“治疗”,与题意相符,故填treatment

11考查名词。句意:天气的不确定性延误了我们去欧洲的旅行。分析句子结构可知,空处填名词,再根据句意可知,uncertaincertain是反义词,uncertaintyuncertain的名词形式,意为“不确定性”,与题意相符,故填uncertainty

12考查形容词。句意:在村里教书给他留下了难忘的经历。分析句子结构可知,空处填形容词,再根据句意可知,forgettableforget的动词形式,unforgettableforgettable的反义词,意为“难忘的”,与题意相符,故填unforgettable

13考查形容词。句意:虽然技能和才能带来伟大的成就,但一个人能拥有的最宝贵的东西是心。分析句子结构可知,空处填形容词,再根据句意可知,valuablevalue的形容词形式,意为“有价值的”,与题意相符,故填valuable

14考查名词。句意:三月的一个下午,他走在田野里,感到春天的温暖。分析句子结构可知,空处填名词,再根据句意可知,warmthwarm的名词形式,意为“温暖”,故填warmth

15考查动词和时态。句意:我们一遍又一遍地权衡这个计划的利弊。分析句子结构可知,空处填动词,再根据句意可知,weighweight的动词形式,意为“衡量”,再根据语境可知,此处用一般过去时,综上,故填weighed

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