Question

【题目】短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

It was 6 pm when we arrived Belfast, so we went straight to the hotel that we booked online to check in after we got on the plane. On our way to the downtown, the taxi driver brief introduced the city, which had been in chaos for almost 30 years until the end of next century. After dropped our bags, we wandered around in the streets. The city was peacefully and people seemed to be enjoying their life very much. The place that we had our dinner was called “The Crown”, a pub dated back to 1826, when the first train ran from Belfast to Lisburn. We met two European girls having Chow Mein, fried noodles, when we were having a rest in the hall of the hotel later. They told us they have bought the noodles in a Chinese restaurant named Eastern Land. We decided not to go there the next evening so that we could taste it.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】加in

【2】on→ off

【3】brief→ briefly

【4】next→ last

【5】dropped →dropping

【6】peacefully→ peaceful

【7】that → where

【8】dated → dating

【9】have→ had

【10】去掉not

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍作者一行人到达Belfast之后所遇到的一些事情。

【1】加in 固定词组：arrive in+大地点；arrive at+小地点。根据句意可知此处加in。

【2】on→ off 根据句意可知是：我们下飞机之后。故把on→ off。

【3】brief→ briefly 句意：简短地介绍。副词修饰动词，故把brief→ briefly。

【4】next→ last 根据句意可知是：上世纪末。故把next→ last。

【5】dropped →dropping 介词After后面用动名词形式，主动关系，故把dropped →dropping。

【6】peacefully→ peaceful 句意：这个城市是和平的。be动词后面用形容词作表语，故把peacefully→ peaceful。

【7】that → where 句意：我们吃晚餐的地方被称作“The Crown”。 The place做先行词，后面是where引导的定语从句。故把that → where。

【8】dated → dating 句意：追溯到1826年的一个酒馆。此处是现在分词作后置定语，故把dated → dating。

【9】have→ had 句意：他们告诉我们他们已经在一个中国餐厅买了面条。根据句意可知应该用过去完成时态，故把have→ had。

【10】去掉not 句意：我们决定第二天晚上去那里，目的是我们能品尝它。故去掉not。

【学法指导】

1.date back to追溯到---；date from---始于---。这两个词组在句中作谓语时只有主动形式，无被动语态，句子用一般现在时态；做非谓语动词时用现在分词的形式。The pan dates back to MingDynasty.

2.（1）arrive in+大地点，表示到达某地；arrive at+小地点，表示到达某地；arrive+副词地点（here/there/home）（2）get to +名词地点，表示到达某地；get+副词地点（here/there/home）；（3）reach+地点，表示到达某地。